Etap 1 - synteza pirofosforanu izopentenylu w cytozolu:
o
h3c ^ s
Acetoacetyt CoA
-CoA
HxC OH O
OOC
3-Hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl CoA (HMG-CoA)
CoA
CYTOSOL | |
CoA .j. |
h5c oh oh |
2 H+ 2 NADP4 |
"OOC . |
2 NADPH 1 |
Mevalonate |
O
-CoA
H3cr
Acetyl CoA
-CoA
H3cr
ciała ketonowe+
Acetyl CoA
CH-
"OOC
O
MITOCHONDRIA Acetoacetate
coo
ATP ADP
W
COO-
ATP
Mevalonate
ADP
2-
Pi
+
C02
COO
ADP
ATP
2-
o
2-
3-lsopentenyl
pyrophosphate
5-Phospho-
mevalonate
5-Pyrophospho-
mevalonate