1918 - the Fourth Ballot Act: |
men over 21 could vote
* Women over 30 could vote
* Secret voting
* Cambridge and Oxford allowed women to study
* Compulsory education under age of 14
LANDS: [_
19T9Vcrsal Treaty:)
• Lloyd George was against destroying the balance of power in Europę - opposed Polish claims for Upper Silesia, Mazury, and Gdańsk.
• Britain achieved German military fleet stopped existing.
• German Trade League were in British hands,
• Ali German colonies in (east and west) Africa and Australian Isles were given to the British.
,ambia ^*lSierra Leonej{and} **^Canada| ** iNew OrIeans\*i*{Bn5sh|
British were dissatisfied because they were USA’s debtor as they took loans there.
Britain got: **jrest **tTogb ?*75ahioa
(2^0
*^Tanganylka]**)Kenya| **[Somali Land]**' Nigeria Guyana ** Hong Kong.'
■Britain had got 1/7 world’s war.
Inter war decade : 1919 - 1929 -
* Industrial branches - growing - other suffering.
* No longer dominate on the seas.
* Imported morę than exported.
* Political parties lost importance
* Coalitions
1 * — — ■— _ _ _
i1919 - the IMPERIAL CONFERENCE -
Britain involved in China pacifying raising. Ali the British colonies were given a status of British dominion with its own parliament and govemment but UK could control their foreign policy.
flreland:]-
1919, January - clections-Irish won 73%-Irish MP’s refused to sit in British Parliament, they gathered in Dublin & constituted their own Irish Parliament -fDail and proclaimed thej FIRST INDEPENDENT IRISH REPUBLIC, \
[Eamon deJValera[was chosen as their first President._
26.soutfaern countries were accepted, 6 northem - ULSTER - were excluded and joined to Britain-Unitcd Kingdom Of Great Britain And Northern Ireland.
Irish Republican Ar my [Gerry Adam] _ 1935 - Locarno Protection of European borders.
1931 - on the base of the WESTMINSTER STATUĘ, was created BRITISH COMMONWEALTH OF NATIONS.
^929-1939 economicaf cnsis.jlJSAhvas affected by gi-eat prices, there were many bankrupts, suicides.
1930 - crisis reachcdUKlTo limit it, they increased taxes and reduced payments. As a result, dissatisfaction and strikes began.
1934 - the end of crisis.
British were competing with USA with everything (trade, banking, industrial production etc.)
1933 - HIYLER came to power j
PACT OF FOLR-Brltain. Italy, Germany, France (isolation of USA)
1935 - Italians conąuered Abisynia-no reaction.
Germans started building military fleet - UK didn’t oppose
1937 - Japan attacked China - no reaction. _______
CHAMBERLAIN was trying to appease, his policy was called POLICY OF APPEASEMENT.
1938 - Germany affected Czechoslovakia - no reaction.
1938 - 4 countries met & accepted German influences in Czechoslovakia, Germans occupied Prague and invaded west of Czech. Talks between Hitler and Chamberlain. Hitler promised not to attack (empty talks).
23.08.1939 - RIBENTROPP and MOŁOTOW TREATlT
BritisR and French signed a treaty with POLAND but it was too late.
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