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($ which rcąuire morc muscular energy in their produclion, c) which are produccd whcn the soft palaie is raised.

D.    Ifihe urtam ofair is inltiaied in the mouth cavity, the souiids are called:

a)    (Kimonie,

b)    laryngeal,

0 velaric.

E.    The pitek ofa sound depends on:

a) the sizc of ihe pharyns,

(b^the number of vihmuons of the vocal cords,

c)    the position of the epiglottis.

F.    When the wal cords are aport:

a)    the sound known as the glottal stop is produccd.

@thc sound like Ibi Is produced,

c) a pnlatal sound is produccd.

G.    When the sof) palaie is raised. the air:

0    can escape only through the mouth,

b)    can escape through the mouth and the nose,

c)    cannot escape at all.

H.    The degree to which the jaws are open detemdnes:

(*) the shape of the lips,

b)    the position of the soft palate.

c)    the vibratioris of lite vocal cords.

I.    77k term 'lenis' denat es sounds which are:

a)    produccd in the orał cavity,

b)    nasalized,

-Aweak.

1    Wie position of the lips is paniadarly importom for the ąuaiity of:

■ a) the glottal stop.

b) pasa] consonants.

0voweU.

5. Which of the statements given bclow are true and which are false? In the case of false sentences, point out the sourcc of their incorrectness.

a)    The opening bctween the vocal cords is called ihe cpiglouis.

Sfa/U.'t&S iyte/u>ip ii ca/Ou//Aa pA>Ms, 5X* r/tipJiilii eAnei {Aa    ła {Ae

ÓwbAm wAm. ltua/X>/bvtp.

b)    The soft palaie and velum are equivalent terms.

.ł*?.*.................................................

c)    During the articulation of sounds the air from the lungs goes from the larytut into the windpipe.

*. (j*p. . +.!*.£..

d)    The Adam's apple is an importom organ of speech in which Ute vocal cords are situmed.

,. Xtyf-, .    K

e)    The phorynx is the part of the vocal traci between the larynx and the uvula.

. f/y y.ę.. .4.................

0 The trachea and Ute food passage are the same thing.

. .&J.sccrte*rf. f?{e..............

g)    The part of the tongue lying behind the lower teeth is called Ute tfp of the tongue.

. ^yyy.ę-..........₄............g......_.. ..Wikśj&S

h)    The root of Ute tongue is opposite the back wali of Ute pharym.

. .fan e,................................................

i)    The shape of Ute lips crucially determines Ute quality of all speech sounds.

. f»Ajc. ?..    . Y.ę ............................

j)    The alycolar ridge and the teeth ridge are the same thing.

.. .fr*J.se..«t(y.Cy.Uvy.. e. . is..

6. Explaui (lic diITcrencc belween (lic following terms:

a) oral/nnsal    wi{/ wfć mim/rrA/m, /mw/etmd mi/A/A* uHoerc*/ee/luH.

b)    pulmonic/non-pulmnnic .    p,

.    .. e/.ie.. .r. m/om r.f. y.<    ......

c) cgrcssivc/]ngressivc .    . *lł<ySrflrefiW y,euV. .is.    e/ ©v^

.    rr . .0u<v.. ./>. Si/CtAfi. pf.. .i/to/rłrwGfj......