paid 5 is, madÄ™, is madÄ™
2 1 Who was the first telephone invented by? It was invented by Alexander Graham Bell.
2 When was the first radio message sent? It was sent in 1893.
3 Who were antibiotics discovered by? They were discovered by Alexander Fleming.
4 When were the first personal computers sold? They were sold in 1981.
5 Where was the first cash machinÄ™ used? It was used m London.
3 1 a) My friends Tom and Julie, whose father used to be a famous singer. Iive in the USA. 2e) We live in Stratford upon Avon. where William Shakespeare was born.
3b) Naomi, who left university two months ago, has just got a job. 4d) We climbed the Empire State Building, which is the most famous building in New York.
4 1 will do 2 don’t 3 ‘II have 4 might have 5 might live
6 won’t use 7 will travel
8 might speak
9 might not have
5 1 We’ll phone you as soon as we arrive. 2 What will you do if you don’t have enough money? 3 We'll have lunch when Jack arrives.
6 1 will you travel 2 knows 3 won‘t go 4 get
a) Their father used to be a famous singer.
b) She left university two months ago.
c) He’s the same age as Bill Gates.
d) lt’s the most famous building in New York.
e) William Shakespeare was born there.
1 Complete the exchanges with the present passive form of the verbs, or short answers.
0 A: Where are Mercedes cars madÄ™? (make)
B: They 'rc madc in Germany.
1 A:_tea_in the UK? (grow)
B: No. it _. It’s too cold!
2 A: How often_your rubbish_? (collect)
B: It every week.
3 A:_your old bottles_? (recycle)
B: Yes. they_.
4 A: How much you_? (pay)
B: I _£5 an hour for my Saturday job.
5 A: What_glass_of? (make)
B: It__of sand.
Marks ,./10
2 Write questions and answers about the inventions. Use the past simple passive.
0 the first bicycle: when/make? (1860)
When was the first bicycle madÄ™?
It was madÄ™ in 1860.
1 the telephone: who/invent/by? (Alexander Graham Bell)
2 the first radio message: when/send? (1893)
3 antibiotics: who/cfcscover/by? (Alexander Fleming)
4 the first personal computers: when/sell? (1981)
5 the first cash machinÄ™: where/use? (London)
Marks .../10
3 Match the main sentences (0-4) with the extra information (a-e). Then join the sentences using who, whose, which or where.
0-c Steve Jobs. who’s the same age as Bill Gates. founded Apple computers.
0 Steve Jobs founded Apple computers.
1 My friends Tom and Julie live in the USA.
2 We live in Stratford upon Avon.
3 Naomi’s just got a job
4 We climbed the Empire State Building.
Marks .../4
Definite predictions
people - drive cars cars - not use oil that can fly most pe0p|e _ travel on
robots - do the foot or by bike
housework
we - not have time machines
Possible predictions
our clothes - have smali everyone - speak the computers in them same language
some people - live on we - not have enough the Moon food
Ross: I think people 'will driye cars that can fly. and
robots 1___the housework. 12 _ think we 3 _ time
machines. Our clothes4 . smali computers in
them and some people 6_ on the Moon.
Jesse: Cars oil. and most people '— on foot or by bike. Everyone 8 speak the same language. but we 9 enough food. ^
Marks .../9
5 Put the words in the correct order.
0 you ll you go tonight tomorrow out be If tired
If you go out tonight. you’ll be tired tomorrow.
1 as We’II arrive soon phone as we you
2 do have don’t money? you What if you will enough
3 lunch arrives when We’ll have Jack Marks .../3
6 Complete with the correct form of the verbs.
0 Pil watch TV when I finish (finish) my homework.
1 How_(you/travel) if there aren’t any buses?
2 The teacher will tell you your exam results as
soon as he_(know) them.
3 We (not go) shopping if we don’t have time.
4 They'll want to eat as soon as they _ (get) home
Marks .../4
100