Past
They had to add a new rule.
Past
They didn’t have to change these rules.
NotÄ™
Use must/mustnJt for written rules.
forms studied in this lesson When they have finished. they should read their text aloud. The other Ss should yuess the sport they have written about.
Obligation
Present
Players must hit the goalpost three times.
Players mustn’t kill each other.
A player has to stand in the river.
No obligation
Present
Players don’t have to wear
speciai clothes.
S$ go to page 130 in the SB.
These are the three mam rules. (The third one isn’t necessary these days!)
fr Players the goalpost
three times to score a goal.
* Players playing by
10 p.m. each day.
% Players each other.
In a norma! gamÄ™ of football, players usually kick the bali to
each other. They 1mustn’t carry it. However, ihey :__kick the
hall - they can use their heads if they likc, hm they •*_ touch ihe hall with their hands.
Tennis players V hit the bali across a net. They *__use
their rackets, and they _catch the hall or throw it.
For centuries, they
these rules. Then. about sixty years ago. a player was caught cheating. After that. they a new rule to the list: Players the
bali by car.*
When basketball was first played, they tised real haskets, so the referee often stop the gamÄ™ to removc the hall from the hasket. These days, of coursc, hc* do that.
6 Choose the correct options.
1 Football players mustn’t/don’t have to argue with the referee.
2 You mustn’t/don’t have to run near a swimming pool. It's dangerous.
3 When my parents were at school they must/had to do sport every day.
4 Jack had to/didn’t have to buy a ticket for the match because his brother paid for him.
5 Cyclists mustn't/don’t have to wear helmets. but it*s a very good idea.
6 Tennis players must/don?t have to listen to the umpire.
7 Work in pairs. Choose a sport and write the rules. Then
tell the class. Can anybody guess the sport?
5 Tell Ss you are now going to look at rules for normal sports. Exp!ain that Ss should complete the texts about sports with mustn't or the correct form of have to. If time is short ask different pairs to work on each text.
6 Ask Ss to work individually to choose the correct option.
Answer key
2 mustn’t 3 had to 4 didn’t have to 5 don’t have to 6 must
Answer key
2 don’t have to 3 mustn’t 4 have to 5 have to 6 mustn’t 7 had to 8 doesn't have to
129