46453

46453



Ą A new survey out today seems to confirm some of our worst fears about wtiat work is doing to our lives. The survey shows that people throughout the country are being madę to put work before everything else.

5jt lsn't a surprise to learn that people are working longer and łonger hours, or that this is leading to greater stress and pressure on relationships and family life. Ambitious yoong professionals are having to make greater personal sacriftces than their parents or even their ołder brothers and sisters. A third of all the people who responded reported that they had lost an important relationship or that overwork had caused the breakdown of a marriage.

^One of the greatest regrets was that people missed seeing their children grow up; it is quite common for małe managers with young families to lcave home before their children are awake, and to return after they have gone to bed. Many men admitted to being away on business trips when their children were bom. h For women the situation is worse, as many say they i have to wait for the right time and situation before having children. Even today, it is commonly accepted <hat many women's careers effectively end once they have family commitments. One in four men and 40% of women say they would happily accept a lower salary if this meant they had greater personal time and freedom. The survey results also show that as many of us have already suspected, women are affected far morę than men and that they have to make far greater personal sacrifices to achieve any career goals. Married women still complain that their husbands don't do enough at home. They feel that they are the ones who carry the main responsibility for housework, cooking, and bringing up the children.


1 Reading (ioxi% = 15 marks)

Read the text and dccidc if statcments 1-10 are truć (T) or falsc (F) according to the tcxt

1    The survey contains no real surprises.

2    People spend morę time at work than they used to.

3    Thcre appears to be a connection bctwcen short working hours and poor family relationships.

4    Earlier gencrations used to be under morę pressurc at work.

5    People would like to sec morę of their grown up children.

6    Somc womcn do not continue their carecrs after they have children.

7    Fcwer men than women would be prepared to accept a rcduction in salary.

8    Work forces people to miss important family events.

9 Womcn stall have to work harder than men to achievc equivalent goals.

10 Men seem to be sharing morę of the responsibilities in the home.

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Photocopiable © Oxford university Press

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