sg ics allc


Subject: IC Database/Observations (596 objects)
From: Steve Gottlieb
Date: Sun, 13 Mar 2005 16:24:16 -0800
To: Bob Erdmann

IC 0010 = UGC 00192 = MCG +10-01-001 = LBN 591 = PP 5
00 20 23.2 +59 17 35
V = 11:; Size 6.3x5.1; SB = 14.0

13.1": very faint, moderately large, elongated NW-SE. Unusually low even
surface brightness. A mag 13 star is superimposed near the center. Located in
a very rich star field just 3.3? from the galactic plane! Member of the Local
Group.
************************************************************

IC 0027 = (R)N0135 = NPM1G -13.0023
00 33 06.2 -13 22 17
Size 0.6x0.6

17.5": very faint, small, slightly elongated ~N-S, very low surface brightness.
Located 7.9' SSE of mag 8.9 SAO 147331 and 8.6' NW of mag 8.6 SAO 147330. This
galaxy is identified in the RNGC as N135.
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IC 0043 = MCG +05-02-040 = CGCG 500-072 = LGG 014-017
00 42 22.1 +29 38 30
V = 13.2; Size 1.5x1.2; SB = 13.7; PA = 117d

17.5" (10/5/02): fairly faint, fairly small, slightly elongated, 0.9'x0.7',
broad concentration to a slightly brighter core. A faint stellar nucleus was
visible with direct vision. Located 3.4' NW of a mag 10.4 star. Pisces-Perseus
Supercluster member.
************************************************************

IC 0051 = MCG -02-03-011 = Arp 230
00 46 24.2 -13 26 32
Size 1.3x1.2; PA = 30d

17.5": at 280x, faint, fairly small, round, 0.6' diameter. A mag 15 star is
just off the SW edge [52" from center]. Located 28' E of mag 7.6 SAO 147425].
************************************************************

IC 0059 = Sh 2-185 = LBN 620 = Ced 4a
00 56.7 +61 04
Size 10x5

17.5": located 20' N of Gamma Cassiopeia this nebula is larger than IC 63 but
has a lower surface brightness. Easy with averted vision and appears large,
elongated ~N-S, with a fairly even surface brightness. IC 63 lies 20' SE.

13": very faint, fairly large, very diffuse, visible with averted only. Forms a
pair with IC 63.
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IC 0063 = Sh 2-185 = LBN 622 = Ced 4b
00 59.5 +60 49
Size 10x3

17.5": distinct fan-shaped nebulosity extending E and NE with the vertex at the
W end. The southern border (extending E-W) has a sharper edge. Best seen with
OIII filter. Brighter than nearby IC 59 in the field 20' NW. Located 20' NE of
Gamma Cassiopeiae.

13": very faint, fairly large, very diffuse, fan-shaped. Forms a pair with IC
63.
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IC 0065 = UGC 00625 = MCG +08-03-005 = CGCG 551-004 = LGG 016-003
01 00 55.6 +47 40 55
V = 12.8; Size 3.9x1.1; SB = 14.3; PA = 155d

17.5" (9/1/02): fairly faint, fairly large, edge-on 4:1 NNW-SSE, 2.5'x0.6'.
Contains a slightly brighter, bulging core. The outer tips fades into the
background, so it was difficult to estimate extent. A faint star is just off
the following side of the core and a pair of mag 14 stars are off the SE
extension. Located in a rich star field 8.5' WSW of mag 8 HD 5982.

17.5" (11/26/94): fairly faint, moderately large, very elongated 7:2 NNW-SSE,
3.5'x1.0', weak concentration to a brighter middle but no nucleus. Several
faint stars are near including a mag 14 star at the NW tip and two mag 14 stars
are situated on either side of the SSE end. A brighter mag 12 star is 3.5' NNW
of center. Located 8.6' WSW of mag 7.8 SAO 36857.
************************************************************

IC 0066 = UGC 00623 = MCG +05-03-033 = CGCG 501-059 = LGG 014-039
01 00 32.5 +30 47 50
V = 14.1; Size 1.0x0.5; SB = 13.1; PA = 125d

17.5" (10/5/02): faint, elongated 2:1 NW-SE, 0.6'x0.3'. Located 8' N of N338
and 18' SW of IC 69 in the Pisces-Perseus Supercluster (SW of the Pisces Chain).
************************************************************

IC 0069 = MCG +05-03-041 = CGCG 501-066 = LGG 014-041
01 01 23.8 +31 02 29
V = 13.6; Size 0.9x0.9; SB = 13.1

17.5" (10/5/02): faint, fairly small, slightly elongated, 0.8'x0.6', low even
surface brightness. Located 4' SW of mag 8.4 SAO 54358. IC 66 lies 18' SW.
Member of the Pisces-Perseus Supercluster.
************************************************************

IC 0077 = NPM1G -15.0054
01 08 43.7 -15 25 15
Size 0.5x0.5

18" (11/22/03): extremely faint and small, round, 10" diameter. Only visible
intermittently. Located just 2' SW of IC 80 in Abell 151 = Haufen A.
************************************************************

IC 0078 = MCG -03-04-010 = NPM1G -16.0041
01 08 47.6 -15 50 34
V = 13.5; Size 1.7x0.7; SB = 13.6; PA = 124d

18" (11/22/03): faint, moderately large, fairly low surface brightness with weak
concentration. Initially just a 40" core was noticed but with extended viewing
larger extensions increased the total size to ~1.2'x0.6'. Possible member of
Abell 151 or in a foreground group with IC 79 6.4' S and IC 82 10' SE.
************************************************************

IC 0079 = MCG -03-04-011
01 08 49.7 -15 56 55
V = 14.2; Size 0.7x0.7; SB = 13.3

18" (11/22/03): faint, small, slightly elongated, 25"x20", a mag 14 star is just
off the NNE edge, 30" from center. Located between IC 78 6.4' N and IC 82 5' SE
in Abell 151 (or a foreground cluster).
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IC 0080 = MCG -03-04-008
01 08 51.1 -15 24 23
V = 13.7; Size 0.8x0.5; PA = 45d

18" (11/22/03): faint, fairly small, elonagted 3:2 SW-NE, 40"x25", low even
surface brightness. This is a double system and the observation probably refers
to both components (unresolved). Forms a close pair with IC 77 2' SW in Abell
151 = Haufen A.
************************************************************

IC 0082 = MCG -03-04-013
01 09 05.8 -16 00 01
V = 13.8; Size 0.8x0.7; SB = 13.1; PA = 111d

18" (11/22/03): very faint, small, round, 0.4' diameter, low surface brightness.
Third in the 257x field close south of the core of Abell 151 with IC 79 5' NW
and IC 78 10' NW. With a redshift of z = .04 this may be foreground group
(Abell 151 is listed at z = .054). Located 6' NW of a mag 10.4 star.
************************************************************

IC 0131 = A29
01 33 14.6 +30 44 56

17.5": very faint, very small, round, 10" diameter. This HII region is located
10' WNW of the center of M33 near a wide pair [50"] of mag 11/12 stars. A mag
14 star is nearby and at first I thought this star was IC 131 (on the DSS this
14th magnitude "star" is a compact HII region and was also described as a star
by Bigourdan). Collinear with IC 133 8' N and IC 132 11.5' N.
************************************************************

IC 0132
01 33 15.8 +30 56 45

17.5": faint but easily visible HII knot of 20" diameter. Located 1' N of a pair
of mag 13 stars at 10" separation and 1.6' W of a mag 9 star. Forms the
northern member of a pair of HII regions with IC 133 3.4' S.
************************************************************

IC 0133 = A137
01 33 15.8 +30 53 05
V = 14.3

17.5": faint, diffuse, hazy HII region of 35" diameter at the NW end of M33 15'
NW of the center. Forms a "pair" with IC 132 3.4' N. This object is larger
than IC 132 at times with averted vision but has a lower surface brightness.
************************************************************

IC 0135 = A100
01 34 15.8 +30 37 11

17.5": fairly faint, fairly small, 1' diameter. This HII region is located 6'
ESE of the center of M33 and is symmetrically placed on the opposite side of M33
from N595. IC 136 lies 3.5' S.
************************************************************

IC 0136 = A101
01 34 15.7 +30 33 43
Size 0.6

17.5": very faint, ill-defined hazy region in M33 between IC 135 3.5' N and a
mag 11.5 star 2.5' SSE (just west of the line connecting these objects).
Appears as a slightly locally brighter region of 30" diameter and not as
noticeable as the other IC HII regions - would have passed over if casually
sweeping galaxy. This star association may have a smaller HII component.
************************************************************

IC 0137 = A12
01 33 39.1 +30 31 20

17.5": very faint HII knot or star association in M33 located along the main
southern spiral arm 10' SSW of center of M33.
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IC 0139 = A4
01 33 59.2 +30 34 03

17.5": fairly prominent elongated HII region and star association just following
a mag 13 star 5.4' SSE of the center of M33. Extended ~N-S, perhaps 2.0'x0.5'
and consists of two brighter knots at both ends (the size appears too large).
************************************************************

IC 0140 = A5
01 33 58.1 +30 33 02

17.5": located SSW of IC 139 in M33 and visible as an easy knot, ~1' in diameter
with ill-defined edges. There is a second knot close west which is slightly
fainter.
************************************************************

IC 0142 = A67
01 33 55.6 +30 45 26
Size 0.5

17.5": fairly faint, very small, round. Stands out nicely 6' N of the center of
M33. Either contains a stellar spot near the center or a faint star is
superimposed. First of three in the spiral arm containing IC 142, IC 143 and
ending with NGC 604.
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IC 0143 = A75
01 34 11.2 +30 46 38

17.5": Association 71 is a very faint HII region in M33 located 8' NNE of the
center and 5' W of N604. Appears very faint, small, round, 20" diameter. There
is a mag 13.5 star 2' SE and close WNW of this star is also a faint, hazy patch
of nebulosity which is IC 143. It's odd that that IC 143 = A75 appeared fainter
to me than A71. Second of three HII regions along with IC 142 3.5' SW and N604
5' E in the spiral arm attached at the west side of M33 and winding towards the
NE
************************************************************

IC 0154 = UGC 01229 = MCG +02-05-023
01 45 16.4 +10 38 57
V = 14.0; Size 1.4x0.2; SB = 12.6; PA = 66d

17.5": very faint, fairly small, appears as a very thin sliver WSW-ENE. A mag
13.5 star is at the preceding end 40" WSW of center. Member of the N665 group
and forms a pair with IC 156 6' SSE. N665 lies 14' SSW.
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IC 0156 = UGC 01231 = MCG +02-05-025
01 45 29.3 +10 33 09
V = 13.5; Size 1.5x1.2; SB = 13.9

17.5": fairly faint, small, slightly elongated NW-SE. A mag 14 star is 0.9' N.
Located 2.5' W of mag 8.7 SAO 92617. Member of the N665 group with IC 154 6'
NNW and N665 11' SW.
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IC 0166 = OCL-334 = Lund 60
01 52 22 +61 51.3
V = 11.7; Size 5

17.5": position identified at 100x using a GSC chart, although only a couple of
stars are plotted. Appears as a very faint circular glow with a couple of faint
stars superimposed. Located 7' E of a wide pair of mag 9/11 stars [at 38"
separation]. Does not resemble a cluster in appearance and would have otherwise
thought this was a milky way patch. At 220x, the glow is ~4' in diameter and
there are a sprinkling of ~10 very faint stars, mostly mag 14.5-15.5 with one
mag 13 star. The glow has an irregular surface brightness with a mottled
appearance and the periphery is not well defined.
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IC 0167 = UGC 01313 = MCG +04-05-021 = CGCG 482-025 = Arp 31 = Ho 123 = LGG
034-008
01 51 08.6 +21 54 46
V = 13.1; Size 2.9x1.8; SB = 14.8; PA = 95d

18" (11/22/03): very faint, elongated 4:3, 0.8'x0.6', low surface brightness.
Located 5.5' SSE of N694 in a group and 3.9' S of a mag 10.5 star.
************************************************************

IC 0171 = UGC 01388 = MCG +06-05-050 = CGCG 522-064
01 55 10.3 +35 16 52
V = 12.2; Size 2.5x2.2; SB = 13.9; PA = 105d

17.5": fairly faint, slightly elongated ~E-W, 1.0'x0.8', weak central
concentration, stellar nucleus. A mag 10 star is off the NE edge 45" from
center. Almost collinear with double star mag 12/13 at 18" located 2.5' W.
************************************************************

IC 0178 = UGC 01456 = MCG +06-05-070 = CGCG 522-094 = LGG 037-014
01 58 54.8 +36 40 30
V = 13.3; Size 1.3x0.9; SB = 13.3; PA = 170d

17.5" (9/1/02): this member of the Abell 262 cluster appeared faint, small,
round, 0.5' diameter, weak concentration. Located 4.6' NNE of mag 7.3 HD 12007.
A wide pair of mag 11.5/13 stars are 1.5' SE.

17.5" (12/19/87): fairly faint, small, round, weak concentration. A wide pair
(35" separation) of mag 12 and 13 stars is 1.5' SE of center. Located 4.7' NNE
of mag 7.2 SAO 55161. Member of Abell 262 with Z522-098 10' NNE. Observed on
11/14/87 and 12/19/87.
************************************************************

IC 0180 = MCG +04-05-029 = CGCG 482-040 = NPM1G +23.0052
02 00 00.4 +23 36 16
Size 0.9x0.4

17.5": very faint, small, elongated 2:1 NW-SE. In a trio with N776 3' NNW and
IC 181 3.0' N.
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IC 0181 = MCG +04-05-030 = CGCG 482-040 = NPM1G +23.0053
02 00 02.3 +23 39 31
V = 14.6; Size 0.5x0.4; SB = 12.7

17.5": extremely faint and small, round. Faintest of a close trio with N776 2'
SW and IC 180 3.0' S.
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IC 0184 = MCG -01-06-021
01 59 51.2 -06 50 25
V = 13.8; Size 1.0x0.5; SB = 13.0; PA = 177d

17.5": faint, fairly small, slightly elongated N-S, broad concentration.
Located 2.7' NNW of a mag 10-11 star. This galaxy was picked up while searching
for HCG 14 which is located 14' due S and is brighter than the two primary
galaxies in HCG 14. NGC 788 lies 19' E (also stumbled across in the area).
************************************************************

IC 0195 = UGC 01555 = MCG +02-06-017 = CGCG 438-019 = Arp 290 = VV 309b
02 03 44.6 +14 42 33
V = 13.0; Size 1.5x0.5; SB = 13.1; PA = 126d

17.5": faint, small, bright core, faint extensions NW-SE, 0.4'x0.2'. A mag 12
star lies 1.4' S. Forms a close pair (Arp 290) with brighter IC 196 2.2' NE.
Preceding by just 2.2' is a nice mag 10.5/12.5 pair at 15" with two additional
mag 12 stars to the SSW of the closer pair.
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IC 0196 = UGC 01556 = MCG +02-06-018 = CGCG 438-020 = Arp 290 = VV 309
02 03 49.8 +14 44 21
V = 12.9; Size 2.8x1.4; SB = 14.2; PA = 5d

17.5": fairly faint, fairly small, nearly edge-on 4:1 SSW-NNE, 1.2'x0.3'.
Contains a rounder, bright core and stellar nucleus. Forms a close pair with IC
195 2.2' SW. This galaxy is actually an interacting quartet, although only the
main galaxy was observed along with IC 195.
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IC 0206 = MCG -01-06-053 = Ho 57a
02 09 30.7 -06 58 06
V = 14.2; Size 0.9x0.4; SB = 12.9; PA = 138d

18" (11/22/03): second of trio with IC 209 10' SW and IC 207 3.6' NE. Appears
very similar to IC 207: very faint, small, round, 25" diameter (elongated 5:2 on
DSS image so probably viewed core only), weak concentration. The IC positions
are incorrect due to a mix-up by Javelle with his offset star.
************************************************************

IC 0207 = MCG -01-06-054 = Ho 57b
02 09 39.3 -06 55 20
V = 13.9; Size 2.2x0.4; SB = 13.6; PA = 99d

18" (11/22/03): third of 3 with IC 206 3.6' SW and IC 209 13' SW. IC 206 and IC
207 for an equilateral triangle with a mag 11.4 star 3.4' WNW. Although this
galaxy is quite elongated I must have just recorded the brighter core as
appeared very faint, small, round, 25", weak concentration.
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IC 0209 = MCG -01-06-051 = Ho 56a
02 08 58.7 -07 03 32
V = 13.1; Size 1.5x1.1; SB = 13.5; PA = 60d

18" (11/22/03): brightest in trio with IC 206 10' NE and IC 207 13' NE. Appears
moderately bright, fairly small, irregularly round, 1.2'x1.0', weak
concentration, irregular surface birghtness. Surprisingly easy for an IC
galaxy.
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IC 0223 = ESO 545-008 = MCG -04-06-031
02 22 00.7 -20 44 43
V = 13.5; Size 1.2x0.7; SB = 13.2; PA = 152d

17.5": faint, fairly small, elongated 3:2 NW-SE, broad concentration. Forms an
isosceles triangle with a mag 11.5 star 1.8' N and a mag 12.5 star 2.5' ENE.
Forms a pair with N899 5' SSW. N907 lies 14' ENE.
************************************************************

IC 0239 = UGC 02080 = MCG +06-06-065 = CGCG 523-071
02 36 27.9 +38 58 08
V = 11.1; Size 4.6x4.2; SB = 14.2; PA = 3d

18" (11/26/03): at 115x appears as a large, round, low surface brightness glow,
~3.5' with a broad, weak concentration to a slightly brighter 30" core. With
extended viewing the surface brightness is somewhat irregular with a hint of
structure. Located just N of a mag 8.6 (2.2' from center) which detracts
somewhat from viewing. The galaxy is cradled by a distinctive curved string of
mag 10-11 stars close west.

17.5" (8/6/02): at 274x appeared faint, fairly large, slightly elongated ~N-S,
~3' diameter. The galaxy exhibited only a broad, weak concentration with no
defined core. The halo faded at the edge and was ill-defined. Situated between
mag 8.6 SAO 55698 just off the south end 2.2' from center and a mag 9.6 star
3.3' N within a distinctive asterism of 5 brighter stars. Located ~45 due west
of N1023.
************************************************************

IC 0241 = UGC 02115 = MCG +00-07-058 = CGCG 388-071
02 37 54.4 +02 19 38
V = 13.3; Size 1.1x0.7; SB = 12.9; PA = 150d

17.5": fairly faint, very small, slightly elongated, weak concentration.
Located 6.2' W of N1009 in the N1016 cluster.
************************************************************

IC 0248 = UGC 02170 = MCG +03-07-044 = CGCG 462-043
02 41 25.8 +17 48 44
V = 13.4; Size 1.0x0.6; SB = 12.7; PA = 145d

17.5": fairly faint, fairly small, gradually brighter middle, almost round,
diffuse halo. Located 11' WNW of a mag 8.2 SAO 93057 in the N1020 group.
************************************************************

IC 0253 = MCG -03-07-058
02 42 05.7 -15 02 50
V = 13.5; Size 0.3x0.25

17.5": In a compact group and forms a pair with N1065 2.7' S, although this
galaxy appears slightly larger and brighter! Fairly faint, fairly small, round,
small bright core, stellar nucleus, 30" diameter. Located 9' NE of mag 7.6 SAO
48549. Companion galaxy NPM1G -15.0140 1.2' SW not seen.
************************************************************

IC 0254
02 42 04.9 -15 06 24

17.5": appears as an extremely faint, round, barely nonstellar spot just 1.0'
SSW of N1065 in a small group with IC 253. Requires averted vision to glimpse
and <10" diameter. RNGC incorrectly equates this number with N1065.
************************************************************

IC 0256 = V Zw 280
02 49 40.3 +46 57 17
Size 0.3x0.2

17.5": extremely faint and small, slightly elongated N-S, ~15"x10". Located 26"
N of an easier mag 15 star. Requires averted and visible ~50% of the time.
Situated 1.6' SW of IC 257 (2nd in V Zw 280, a trio of three compact
ellipticals). Identification uncertain.
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IC 0257 = UGC 02298 = MCG +08-06-011 = CGCG 554-008
02 49 45.5 +46 58 34
V = 12.6; Size 2.2x1.6; SB = 13.9; PA = 155d

17.5": faint, fairly small, elongated 3:2 NNW-SSE, 0.8'x0.5'. The slightly
brighter core contains a quasi-stellar nucleus at moments. A trio of very faint
galaxies lies close SW (including IC 256?).
************************************************************

IC 0260 = UGC 02325 = MCG +08-06-014 = CGCG 554-011
02 51 00.9 +46 57 17
V = 13.1; Size 1.4x0.9; SB = 13.4; PA = 175d

17.5": faint, small, slightly elongated N-S, ~30"x24", weak concentration. A
pair of mag 11.5 stars close SW (0.7' and 1.4') are collinear with the galaxy.
In a group with IC 257 located 13' W.
************************************************************

IC 0267 = UGC 02368 = MCG +02-08-028
02 53 50.2 +12 50 57
V = 13.0; Size 2.0x1.6; SB = 14.2; PA = 15d

17.5": faint, moderately large, edge-on 5:1 NNW-SSE, 1.8'x0.3', broad weak
concentration. Located 10.3' SSE of N1134.
************************************************************

IC 0270 = MCG -02-08-028 = NPM1G -14.0143
02 55 44.1 -14 12 29
Size 1.3x1.2

17.5": fairly faint, fairly small, elongated 5:3 SW-NE, ~0.9'x0.6'. Forms the
NE vertex of a small trapezium with three mag 12 stars 1.0' SW, 1.5' WNW and
2.2' SW. Forms a pair with IC 272 5.5' ENE. N1158, which is a fainter galaxy,
lies 24' SE.
************************************************************

IC 0272 = MCG -02-08-030
02 56 06.4 -14 11 13
Size 0.9x0.6; PA = 25d

17.5": extremely faint, fairly small, elongated 3:2 SW-NE, ~0.8'x0.6'. Forms a
pair with brighter IC 270 5.5' WSW.
************************************************************

IC 0284 = UGC 02531 = MCG +07-07-023
03 06 10.2 +42 22 18
V = 11.5; Size 4.1x2.1; SB = 13.7; PA = 13d

17.5": faint, moderately large, diffuse, elongated 2:1 SSW-NNE, gradually
increases to a small bright core. A mag 11 double at 16" separation is 2.5' NW.
Located 18' E of N1175.
************************************************************

IC 0285 = MCG -02-08-044
03 04 06.2 -12 00 56
Size 1.1x0.2

17.5": very faint, small, elongated 5:2 WNW-ESE, very low even surface
brightness. Last of four in the N1200 compact group with N1200 3' WNW.
************************************************************

IC 0289 = PK 138+2.1 = PN G138.8+02.8 = Hb 1
03 10 19.2 +61 19 01
V = 13.5; Size 42"x28"

17.5" (1/16/02): at 140x, IC 289 was seen as a fairly faint, 35-40" disc with a
modest contrast gain using a UHC filter. Situated 2' N of a mag 10 star and
near the tip of two curving strings of stars which head N and NW from IC 289.
Excellent view at 380x - the planetary is slightly elongated and has a mottled
appearance with a marginally brighter rim, particularly on the W or NW side,
giving an impression of weak annularity. At moments, there was a brief sparkle
at the center, possibly the central star. A mag 14 star is 45" NE of center and
a mag 13 star lies 1.3' following.

13" (12/7/85): at 79x and OIII filter appears faint, small, round. At 166x and
UHC filter can just hold steadily with averted vision, fairly small, almost
round.

8": at 100x and UHC filter this planetary is very faint, very small. Situated
near the tip of two converging rows of mag 10-12 stars. Several difficult
sightings from El Cerrito!
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IC 0290 = UGC 02561 = CGCG 540-047 = IC 1884
03 09 42.7 +40 58 27
V = 14.6; Size 1.1x0.2; SB = 12.6; PA = 131d

18" (11/22/03): very faint, very small, appears as a tiny elongated streak,
~25"x8". Located 5' N of N1212 and 2.8' NNW of mag 8.7 SAO 38614 at the west
side of Abell 426. Two mag 12/13 stars lie 50" E and 1.3' NE.
************************************************************

IC 0292 = UGC 02567 = MCG +07-07-030 = CGCG 540-049
03 10 12.9 +40 45 56
V = 13.5; Size 1.2x0.6; SB = 13.0; PA = 75d

18" (11/22/03): faint, fairly small, elongated 2:1 WSW-ENE, 0.9'x0.4', very weak
concentration. Located 2.4' S of a mag 10 star at the W edge of Abell 426.
N1212 lies 10' NW.
************************************************************

IC 0309 = MCG +07-07-043 = CGCG 540-072 = LGG 091-001
03 16 06.3 +40 48 16
V = 13.5; Size 0.8x0.8; SB = 12.9

17.5": faint, small, round, even surface brightness, situated between two mag 12
stars 1' NW and 1.4' SE. U02617 5' NNW not seen. Member of Abell 426.
************************************************************

IC 0310 = UGC 02624 = MCG +07-07-045 = CR 6B
03 16 43.1 +41 19 29
V = 12.7; Size 1.3x1.3; SB = 13.2

17.5" (12/19/87): moderately bright, fairly small, round, bright core, faint
stellar nucleus. Forms a pair with U02626 3.7' NE. Member of Abell 426.

17.5" (12/3/88): fairly faint, fairly small, round, small bright core.
************************************************************

IC 0312 = UGC 02644 = MCG +07-07-051 = CGCG 540-086 = LGG 088-004
03 18 08.4 +41 45 16
V = 13.4; Size 1.0x0.5; SB = 12.6; PA = 125d

17.5" (1/7/89): faint, small, oval NW-SE. A mag 13 star is 1.2' E of center.
Forms a pair with an anonymous companion 1.9' SE within Abell 426.

17.5" (8/12/88): faint, small, elongated NW-SE, brighter core.
************************************************************

IC 0313 = UGC 02682 = MCG +07-07-073 = CGCG 540-111 = LGG 097-005 = CR 45
03 20 58.1 +41 53 38
V = 14.1; Size 1.3x0.9; SB = 14.1

17.5": very faint, very small, almost round. A mag 14 star is off the SE edge
30" from center. Forms a pair with IC 316 4.5' NE within Abell 426.
************************************************************

IC 0316 = UGC 02688 = MCG +07-07-074 = CGCG 540-112
03 21 19.9 +41 55 55
V = 14.1; Size 1.4x0.7; SB = 13.9; PA = 64d

17.5": faint, small, oval ~N-S, weak concentration. Located 5' ENE of IC 313 in
Abell 426. A companion is superimposed 0.2' S which was not seen.
************************************************************

IC 0334 = UGC 02824 = MCG +13-03-007 = CGCG 346-006
03 45 16.9 +76 38 17
V = 11.3; Size 2.5x1.9; SB = 12.9

17.5": surprisingly bright for an IC galaxy! The center is sharply concentrated
with a bright 1' core and a much fainter irregular halo at least 2.5' in
diameter. A faint star is superimposed at the S side of the core. Situated in
a starry field with several mag 12/13 stars within a few arcmin.
************************************************************

IC 0335 = ESO 358-026 = MCG -06-08-031 = LGG 094-008 = IC 1963
03 35 31.0 -34 26 49
V = 11.9; Size 2.6x0.7; SB = 12.3; PA = 84d

18" (1/21/04): fairly faint, moderately large, very elongated ~E-W, 1.5'x0.4',
slightly brighter core, tapering extensions (spindle-shaped). Located 7.5' E of
a mag 11.5 star. This is one of the brighter non-NGC galaxies in the Fornax I
cluster.
************************************************************

IC 0342 = UGC 02847 = MCG +11-05-003
03 46 48.6 +68 05 47
V = 8.4; Size 21.4x20.9; SB = 14.9

17.5" (12/16/95): very unusual galaxy, appears as a very faint, very large glow
surrounding a 1' high surface brightness core which increases to a bright
stellar nucleus. Irregular halo is difficult to trace but ~10' diameter and has
a number of superimposed stars including a striking 6' string of six mag 10.5-12
star oriented NW-SE on the SW side of the halo. The core forms a small triangle
with two similar superimposed mag 11 stars 1.0' N and 2.0' NE.

Situated just 10.6? above the galactic plane and suffers significant dust
obscuration.

8" (1/18/85): at 144x the nucleus is prominent as a mag 12 "fuzzy" star. At
this power the outer halo disappears.

8" (10/13/81): very faint, large, very diffuse outer halo, very small prominent
12th magnitude nucleus. A line of three stars is superimposed.
************************************************************

IC 0343 = ESO 548-066 = MCG -03-10-029
03 40 07.1 -18 26 37
V = 13.2; Size 1.6x0.8; SB = 13.3; PA = 118d

17.5": faint, small, elongated 3:2 E-W, 30"x20". Situated between two mag 13
stars 1.6' E and 2.0' SW of center. Located 8' N of N1407 in a group of 8 NGC
galaxies.
************************************************************

IC 0344 = MCG -01-10-020
03 41 29.5 -04 39 58
V = 14.2; Size 0.9x0.4; SB = 12.9

13.1": first of three on a line with N1417 and N1418. Extremely faint, round,
very diffuse. Detectable with averted vision only 20% of time. Located 7.3'
WNW of N1417.
************************************************************

IC 0347 = MCG -01-10-024
03 42 32.6 -04 17 55
V = 12.7; Size 1.2x1.0; SB = 12.7; PA = 40d

13.1": fairly faint, small, almost round, stellar nucleus. Surprisingly bright
for an IC galaxy. Located 26' N of N1418 in the N1417 group.
************************************************************

IC 0348 = IC 1985 = Cr 41 = OCL-409 = vdB 19 = LBN 758 = Ced 20
03 44.6 +32 10
V = 7.3; Size 10x10

17.5" (12/16/95): this is an unusual object consisting of a scattered group with
associated nebulosity and near a large dark cloud virtually void of stars. The
cluster consists of 15 stars of varying magnitudes in a 6' group located 5'-10'
S of Omicron = 38 Persei (V = 3.8). The brightest star in the group is mag 8.4
SAO 56680 and it's clearly encased in a fairly bright reflection nebula, ~3'
diameter, which involves two nearby companions. The star at the SW end of the
cluster is a nice close evenly matched double. The immediate 50' low power
field to the south is strangely devoid of almost all stars! (LDN 1470 = Barnard
3 and 4). Omicron also has a halo but this appears to be scattered light.
************************************************************

IC 0351 = PK 159-15.1 = PN G159.0-15.1
03 47 33.0 +35 02 49
V = 11.9; Size 8"x6"

17.5" (3/1/03): swept up at 100x as a fuzzy mag 12 "star". Nice view at 380x
which reveals a moderate surface brightness 7" disk. Fairly evenly illuminated
but the halo has a slightly irregular surface brightness. A mag 15 star is 20"
WNW of center with a slightly fainter star further N. Located 3.4' NW of mag
9.5 SAO 56707. A mag 11 and 13 stars complete a trio to the SE.

17.5" (1/8/00): picked up at 100x as an out of focus mag 11 "star". At 220x,
this high surface brightness PN was clearly nonstellar and slightly oval with a
hint of a sparkle (central star) at the center. At 500x, appeared as a small,
well-defined disc, elongated 4:3 SW-NE with dimensions ~7"x5". The quasi-
stellar center was brighter with a small, fainter halo which seemed irregular.
A couple of faint stars are close W and N. Located 3.5' NW of a distinctive
trio of mag 10/11/13 stars.

8" (12/4/80): fairly faint, very small, slightly elongated SW-NE. A wide trio
of stars is about 3.5' SE consisting of mag 9 SAO 56707, a mag 10.5 star and a
mag 12.5 star which form a small triangle with separations of 32", 36" and 58".
************************************************************

IC 0356 = UGC 02953 = MCG +12-04-011 = Arp 213
04 07 46.5 +69 48 45
V = 10.5; Size 5.2x3.9; SB = 13.6; PA = 90d

17.5" (11/2/91): moderately bright, fairly large, elongated 3:2 E-W, 2.25'x1.5'.
Contains a large brighter core 30" diameter with a fairly faint stellar nucleus.
A mag 14 star is embedded in the NE portion of halo. Located 3.5' S of mag 8.6
SAO 13024. This is one of the brightest IC galaxies.

8" (11/23/81): very faint, round, diffuse, even surface brightness. Located S
of a mag 9 star.
************************************************************

IC 0359 = UGC 02980 = MCG +05-10-009 = CGCG 508-008 = NPM1G +27.0137
04 12 28.4 +27 42 08
V = 13.9; Size 1.1x1.1; SB = 13.9

17.5" (3/1/03): easily swept up at 100x. At 280x appears faint, fairly small,
round, 25" diameter, weak concentration to a slightly brighter core and nucleus.
A mag 15 star is just off the WSW edge [26" from center]. A mag 15.5 star is
~1.5' ~1' E (other nearby stars surround the galaxy on the DSS). This number is
incorrectly applied to the reflection nebula GN 04.15.5 = LBN 782 at 04 19.0 +28
17 (2000) in N2000, Lynds, Neckel and Vehrenberg, etc.
************************************************************

IC 0361 = Cr 48 = Mel 24 = OCL-393 = C 0414+581
04 18 51 +58 15.0
V = 11.7; Size 6

18" (11/26/03): very faint cloud of partically resolved stars, ~4' in diameter.
A number of fairly uniform mag 14-15 stars are just resolved over haze, though
it's difficult to tally a total. A brighter 7' string of mag 11-12 stars
oriented NW-SE passes along the N edge of the cluster.
************************************************************

IC 0373 = MCG -01-12-013 = NPM1G -04.0197
04 30 42.7 -04 52 13
Size 1.3x0.9

17.5": fairly faint, fairly small, round, 40" diameter. Gradually increases to
a brighter core. In a line of 3 stars oriented N-S and ~2' from two mag 11
stars to the N and S. Located 19' NW of NGC 1600 in a group.
************************************************************

IC 0374 = MCG +03-12-001 = CGCG 467-001
04 32 32.8 +16 38 03
Size 0.8x0.4; PA = 85d

17.5": faint, extremely small, round, brighter core, possibly elongated ~E-W.
Visible with direct vision at 220x. Located 3.2' NE of a mag 9 star. Two stars
mag 11/12 7' E and 9' ENE are collinear with the mag 9 star. Located 48' W and
7' N Aldebarran. Appears almost stellar on the POSS.
************************************************************

IC 0381 = UGC 03130 = MCG +13-04-007 = CGCG 347-006 = N1530A
04 44 28.5 +75 38 24
V = 12.3; Size 2.4x1.3; SB = 13.4

17.5" (3/1/03): picked up at 100x as a moderately large, low surface brightness
galaxy. Brightens somewhat towards the center. A mag 13 star is superimposed
near the edge of the halo. At 220x, the star is at the N edge and the galaxy is
elongated 4:3 NW-SE, 0.8'x0.6', although the edge of the halo is difficult to
define.
************************************************************

IC 0382 = (R)N1632 = MCG -02-12-049
04 37 55.5 -09 31 10
V = 12.2; Size 2.3x1.4; SB = 13.4; PA = 0d

17.5": fairly faint, moderately large, round, 1.5' diameter, gradually increases
to small bright core. A 10' string of stars extends towards the NW. Appears
brighter and larger than N1632 30' ENE! Misidentified in the RNGC as N1632.
************************************************************

IC 0391 = UGC 03190 = MCG +13-04-011 = CGCG 347-009
04 57 21.7 +78 11 25
V = 12.7; Size 1.1x1.1; SB = 12.8

17.5" (3/1/03): easily swept up at 100x; fairly faint, moderately large, round,
fairly even surface brightness. At 220x, embedded in the middle of a scattered
group of stars, 1' diameter, nearly uniform surface brightness, possibly
slightly elongated ~E-W, 1.0'x0.9'.
************************************************************

IC 0392 = UGC 03158 = MCG +01-13-001 = CGCG 420-002
04 46 25.9 +03 30 22
V = 12.3; Size 1.6x1.2; SB = 12.9; PA = 170d

17.5" (2/11/96): faint, fairly small, irregularly round, 1.0' diameter, even
concentration to a very small brighter core. Located 2.3' WNW of a mag 10 star.
************************************************************

IC 0395 = UGC 03178 = MCG +00-13-015
04 49 34.1 +00 15 10
V = 12.9; Size 1.1x0.9; SB = 12.7; PA = 130d

17.5": fairly faint, fairly small, round, 45" diameter. At first appeared
elongated but this illusion was caused by a mag 14.5 star at the following edge
25" from center. Another mag 13.5-14 star is 1' W. This galaxy may be N1671
with a very poor position.
************************************************************

IC 0396 = UGC 03203 = MCG +11-07-002 = CGCG 306-007 = CGCG 307-001
04 57 59.0 +68 19 23
V = 12.0; Size 2.1x1.4; SB = 13.1; PA = 85d

17.5" (3/1/03): fairly faint, moderately large, elongated 3:2, 1.2'x0.8', small
bright core is extended NNW-SSE. This galaxy is fairly bright for the IC galaxy
and was immediately swept up at 100x.
************************************************************

IC 0399 = Mrk 1090 = LGG 123-007
05 01 44.1 -04 17 19
Size 0.3x0.3

17.5": very faint, very small, round, 15" diameter, low even surface brightness.
This galaxy is located just 2.3' SW of N1741 = HCG 31A and 2.5' SW of a mag 12
star on a line, although it is not a group member.
************************************************************

IC 0405 = Flaming Star Nebula = LBN 795 = Sh 2-229 = Ced 42
05 16.2 +34 16
Size 30x19

17.5": the "Flaming Star" nebula is a very faint, large, diffuse nebulosity
extending mainly N of AE Aurigae without filter. Enhanced with an H-Beta
filter.

13": nebulosity highly suspected on E side of AE Aurigae. Using an H-Beta
filter it appears large, about 15' diameter, extends to N and NE of AE Aurigae.
************************************************************

IC 0410 = LBN 807 = Sh 2-236
05 22.6 +33 31
Size 40x30

13.1": very faint nebulosity involved with open cluster N1893. The brightest
portion is at the NW edge of cluster. A dark "hole" is just south of this
nebulosity. More extensive nebulosity is suspected but difficult to confirm due
to the general background haze of cluster. Enhanced with UHC and OIII filters.
************************************************************

IC 0412 = UGC 03298 = MCG +01-14-034 = CGCG 421-041 = IC 2123 = VV 225b = VV 630
= WBL 114-002
05 21 56.7 +03 29 11
V = 13.6; Size 1.0x0.7; SB = 13.0; PA = 30d

17.5": this is the NW member of an unusual close pair of interacting galaxies
with IC 413 -- just 35" separation (in PA 115?) and both members appearing to
extend from a mag 12 star (30" from centers to star)! Both galaxies are faint,
very small, slightly elongated, ~25"x15", with small brighter cores. IC 412 is
elongated SSW-NNE and 30" SW of the mag 12 star - with the NE end just west of
the star. Located 6' SSW of mag 7.6 SAO 112679 and 14' WSW of the (32") mag 5/7
double 23 Orionis. A third galaxy, IC 414, is in the field 8.5' S forming the
poor cluster WBL 114.
************************************************************

IC 0413 = UGC 03299 = MCG +01-14-035 = CGCG 421-042 = IC 2124 = VV 225a = VV 630
= WBL 114-003
05 21 58.9 +03 28 56
V = 13.7; Size 0.9x0.7; SB = 13.1; PA = 135d

17.5": the SE member of an unusual interacting pair (tidal tails on DSS image)
of similar galaxies with IC 412 just 35" NW and both galaxies straddle a mag 12
star! . IC 413 appears similar to IC 412 - ~25"x15", slightly elongated NW-SE
with a small brighter core. The NW tip of the galaxy is virtually in contact
with the mag 12 star.
************************************************************

IC 0414 = MCG +01-14-033 = CGCG 421-040 = WBL 114-001
05 21 55.0 +03 20 31
Size 0.4x0.3; PA = 135d

17.5": faint, small, round, 25" diameter. Located 9' S of the IC 412/412 pair
and 2' NW of mag 9.4 SAO 112675.
************************************************************

IC 0417 = LBN 804 = Sh 2-234
05 28.1 +34 26
Size 13x10

17.5" (2/9/02): this large HII region encases the open cluster Stock 8 and is
situated ~6' SE of 5th magnitude Phi Aurigae. At 140x, the cluster consists of
40-50 stars including two mag 10 (the brightest is the wide double ?707 =
9.7/11.4 at 18") and numerous mag 12-14 stars. With a UHC filter (or OIII
filter at 100x), the cluster is encased in a moderately bright glow, ~8'x5'.
The nebulosity is brightest in a triangular wedge, tapering towards the south
with the two mag 10 stars oriented N-S (2' separation) along the western
boundary. The glow is irregularly but has a fairly sharp border along the
western edge.

8": faint nebulosity involved with three stars mag 9-11 including ?707 =
9.7/11.4 at 18". The brightest portion is located 8' SE of Phi Aurigae (V =
5.1). Embedded in the open cluster Stock 8.
************************************************************

IC 0418 = PK 215-24.1 = PN G215.2-24.2 = Spirograph Nebula
05 27 28.2 -12 41 50
V = 9.3; Size 12"

17.5" (2/22/03): at 100x, the bright 10.5 magnitude central star was centered in
a 10" round halo with a definite rosy or raspberry tint at the outer edge of the
halo. With a H-beta filter, the central star is strongly dimmed but the halo is
significantly enhanced, dramatically changing the view of this planetary. At
380x, no color was visible but the halo was a bit asymmetrical with a "softer"
edge and possible double shell structure. The center was very slightly darker
around the central star.

17.5" (12/30/99): at 82x the mag 10.5 central star was enveloped in a very small
round halo which appeared to have a slight reddish tinge at its edge. This is a
low-excitation PN and using a H-beta filter, the halo brightened and the central
star faded, leaving a more noticeable disc. At 220x, the prominent central star
was surrounded by a well-defined 10" halo which partially "blinked" on and off
switching from averted to direct vision. At 280x, the small halo was possibly
surrounded by an extremely faint envelope, but this could not be confirmed.
380x and 500x presented a superb view of the inner disc which appeared weakly
annular.

17.5" (3/8/97): unusually bright mag 10.5 central star surrounded by a small
high surface brightness halo. At 220x, this planetary has a distinct "blinking"
effect; staring at central star partially washes out the halo and with averted
the halo is more dominant. At 82x, an unusual rosy tinge is evident at the edge
of the small halo, although the effect is fairly subdued. See not good enough
for high power viewing of outer shell.

17.5": high surface brightness planetary which appears very bright at 481x.
Contains a bright "fuzzy" central star with a bright inner portion surrounded by
a second fainter shell slightly elongated N-S.

13": very bright, small, takes 350-410x well, bright central star, subtle shell
structure.

8": nearly stellar at 100x, bright, appears as a mag 10 star with a small, faint
bluish halo.
************************************************************

IC 0421 = MCG -01-15-001 = UGCA 111 = NPM1G -07.0196
05 32 08.5 -07 55 05
Size 3.2x2.8; PA = 80d

17.5": very faint, moderately large low surface brightness glow, ~2' diameter,
very weak concentration, ill-defined halo fades into background. A mag 13 star
lies 2.3' ESE of center. The galaxy is collinear with two wide brighter unequal
pairs 6' NNW and 13' NNW.
************************************************************

IC 0423 = LBN 913
05 33 24 -00 37.0
Size 6x4

17.5" (12/26/00): fairly faint, large, slightly elongated NW-SE, ~5' diameter.
A couple of mag 12.5 stars are superimposed. The edges fade into the
background. Photographically, this reflection nebula has an irregular ring
shape. Located 28' SE of mag 2.2 Delta Orionis (top star in Orion's Belt).
Nearby IC 424 not noted.
************************************************************

IC 0426 = LBN 921 = Ced 55j
05 36 31 -00 17.9
Size 5x5

18" (11/22/03): at 115x, surprisingly large reflection nebula just following a
mag 8.6 star. Appears ~7'x5' in diameter and oval E-W, though the outline is
ragged. There are a number of brighter stars nearby and the nebula is situated
NE of a distinctive N-S chain of 5 stars mag 8.6-10. A distinct border runs E-W
just following the mag 8.6 star. An OIII filter killed the nebula, though did
not try either UHC or H-beta filters. Located one degree NNE of Alnilam (middle
belt star).
************************************************************

IC 0429 = PP 37 = V883 Ori
05 38 19.2 -07 02 24

18" (1/21/04): this cometary nebula appears as a very weak, small enhancement,
~10" diameter, about 2' NE of a wide pair of mag 13 stars located 13' NW of mag
4.8 49 Orionis. At moments appears stellar or an extremely faint star is
involved.
************************************************************

IC 0430
05 38 33.2 -07 05 07
Size 11x11

18" (1/21/04): very faint, fairly large low surface brigtness glow to the NW of
mag 4.8 49 Orionis, ~4'. Extends to a wide pair of mag 13 star. This
reflection nebula needs to be reconfirmed as the bright star may have confused
the observation.
************************************************************

IC 0431 = LBN 944
05 40 13.4 -01 27 45
Size 5x3

17.5": very faint, hazy glow surrounding mag 7.7 SAO 132436 and 11' WNW of
brighter IC 432 which encases a mag 7.5 star. Located 30' NNW of Zeta Orionis!
************************************************************

IC 0432 = LBN 946
05 40 56.2 -01 30 26
Size 8x4

13.1": very faint glow surrounding mag 7.5 SAO 132446, diffuse appearance.
Located 27' N of Zeta Orionis.

8": faint, diffuse, 4' diameter, envelops a mag 8 star.
************************************************************

IC 0434 = LBN 953 = Sh 2-277
05 41.0 -02 24
Size 60x10

13.1": using an H-beta filter IC 434 appears a very faint, very large, very
elongated strip of nebulosity running south of Zeta Orionis for almost one
degree in a N-S direction. There is a well-defined sharp edge along the east
side while the west side fades off into the background. Contains the famous
dark nebula B33 = "Horsehead Nebula" (see description) as a dark "notch". IC
434 extends beyond N2023 off the east edge and the star density drops off
significantly east of IC 434. This is one of the few emission nebulae which
responds very well to a H-Beta filter. Extremely difficult without filter.
************************************************************

IC 0435
05 43.0 -02 19
Size 5x3

13.1": at 88x with OIII filter appears as a very faint and difficult circular
nebulosity surrounding mag 8.3 SAO 132478. Located 20' ESE of bright N2023.
************************************************************

IC 0438 = ESO 555-009 = MCG -03-15-025 = UGCA 115 = LGG 134-003
05 53 00.1 -17 52 34
V = 12.0; Size 2.8x2.1; SB = 13.8; PA = 55d

17.5": fairly faint, moderately large, nearly 2' diameter. Appears as a diffuse
roundish glow with a very weak, broad concentration. A mag 14.5 star is
attached at the NE end 1.0' from the center. A 1' pair of mag 10 stars precedes
by 3.5'. Located 8' SSE of mag 8.6 SAO 150914. Forms a pair with IC 2151 7.7'
NW.
************************************************************

IC 0443 = LBN 844 = Sh 2-248
06 16.9 +22 47
Size 50

17.5" (1/16/02): at 64x and OIII filter, the most prominent section of this
supernova remnant is a gently curving band of nebulosity oriented NW-SE, ~10'x3'
with a well-defined edge along the eastern (bowed-out) boundary. A larger region
of low surface brightness haze, ~20' in size, spreads out to the west of the
northern end. At the SE end, the band dims and seems to hook to the SW towards
a small arrowhead of stars. Located ~2.5 degrees SE of M35 and following mag
3.3 Eta Gem.

17.5" (1/20/90): at 82x with OIII filter this supernova remnant appears
moderately bright, large, elongated 5:2 NW-SE. Appears a bit larger and
brighter at the NW end. Much fainter nebulosity is close south off the west end
and a couple of mag 10 stars are superimposed. Surprisingly easy to view with an
OIII filter.
************************************************************

IC 0444 = LBN 840
06 19.4 +23 16
Size 8.0x4.0

17.5": fairly easy, round reflection nebula surround mag 7.0 SAO 78225 (12 Gem),
~3' diameter. Visible without filter in comparison with other nearby comparable
stars. This star is the southern vertex of an equilateral triangle with mag 7
stars 12' N (SAO 78222 = 11 Gem) and a mag 7.5 star 13' NE. The illuminating
star is at the NW edge of a large, scattered 15' triangular group of mag 9-13
stars (Cr 89?) with most of the stars forming the outline.
************************************************************

IC 0446 = IC 2167 = LBN 898
06 31 07 10 27.3
Size 5x4

17.5": fairly faint reflection nebula surrounds a mag 10-11 star. This bi-polar
nebula is fairly large, about 2.5' diameter. Appears to extend further (or is
brighter) on the south side. Bordered by three collinear mag 13 stars on the
south side.
************************************************************

IC 0455 = UGC 03815 = MCG +14-04-033 = CGCG 362-044 = CGCG 363-030 = NPM1G
+85.0020 = LGG 145-012
07 34 57.7 +85 32 14
V = 13.3; Size 1.1x0.7; SB = 12.9; PA = 82d

18" (3/13/04): fairly faint, small, round, 25" diameter, weak concentration to a
slightly brighter core. With direct vision, a sharp stellar nucleus is
intermittently visible. Located 16' ESE of N2276 and 11' SSE of N2300. This
galaxy is the 5th closest to the celestial pole in the NGC or IC and 3 of these
5 are visible in the same low power field!
************************************************************

IC 0456 = ESO 427-024 = MCG -05-17-002
07 00 17.5 -30 09 50
V = 12.0; Size 2.1x1.3; SB = 12.9; PA = 110d

17.5": fairly faint, fairly small, round, gradually increases to a small bright
core. Located just 1' SW of mag 9 SAO 197461 and 6' SE of mag 7.1 SAO 197448.
Also mag 8.7 SAO 197447 lies 7' WNW.
************************************************************

IC 0458 = UGC 03713 = MCG +08-13-085
07 10 34.3 +50 07 06
V = 13.5; Size 0.9x0.4; SB = 12.3; PA = 170d

17.5": very faint, very small, elongated 5:2 N-S, small bright core. A mag 13
star is off the S end 36" from center. In a field of four galaxies with N2340
7' ENE, IC 464 5.0' ENE and IC465 12' NE.
************************************************************

IC 0464 = CGCG 234-087
07 11 04.8 +50 08 13
V = 13.8; Size 0.8x0.4; SB = 12.4

17.5": faint, small, oval SW-NE. Located 2.5' SSW of N2340 in a group with IC
458 5.0' WSW and IC 465 8.1' NE.
************************************************************

IC 0466 = Sh 2-288
07 08.6 -04 19
Size 1x1

17.5": mag 12.5 star in an easy, very small, round nebulosity. Located 1.5' SSW
of a mag 10.5 star. A wide pair of mag 10 stars lie 7' SW. Enhanced with a UHC
filter at 220x.
************************************************************

IC 0467 = UGC 03834 = MCG +13-06-007
07 30 17.3 +79 52 21
V = 12.6; Size 3.2x1.3; SB = 14.0; PA = 80d

17.5": fairly faint, fairly small, elongated ~E-W, weak concentration. A faint
mag 15 star is near the SW end. Located 20' SSE of N2336.
************************************************************

IC 0469 = UGC 03994 = MCG +14-04-038
07 55 59.4 +85 09 33
V = 12.6; Size 2.2x1.0; SB = 13.3; PA = 90d

17.5": fairly faint, moderately large, elongated 2:1 E-W, 2.0'x1.0', large
brighter middle, broad concentration but no nucleus. Surrounded by three mag
8.5-9.5 stars. Mag 8.5 SAO 1236 just 3.8' N is at the west edge of a scattered
group of 10 stars including a close, faint double (mag 14/14 at 10"). Mag 9.2
SAO 1224 lies 4.4' SW and mag 9.5 SAO 1237 is 3.6' S. This galaxy is relatively
bright for an IC galaxy. U3993 lies 14' S.
************************************************************

IC 0512 = UGC 04646 = MCG +14-05-002
09 03 50.1 +85 30 07
V = 12.2; Size 2.9x2.3; SB = 14.1; PA = 175d

17.5": fairly faint, moderately large, round, almost even surface brightness. A
10' string of stars just E is oriented roughly N-S with a mag 9 star at the N
end. Lies 12' W of mag 8.0 SAO 1443.
************************************************************

IC 0520 = UGC 04630 = MCG +12-09-026
08 53 42.2 +73 29 27
V = 11.7; Size 1.9x1.5; SB = 12.8; PA = 0d

17.5" (3/20/93): this is an unusually bright IC galaxy and appears moderately
bright, slightly elongated 4:3 N-S with a prominent small bright core and
stellar nucleus. A mag 13.5 star is at the SE edge 46" from the center. N2646
lies 14' W.

13" (1/11/86): fairly faint, small, round. A faint star is near the south end.
************************************************************

IC 0523 = UGC 04652 = MCG +02-23-009 = CGCG 061-018
08 53 11.3 +09 08 53
V = 13.1; Size 1.6x1.3; SB = 13.7

17.5": extremely faint, small, round, 25" diameter, low surface brightness, very
weak concentration. View perhaps hindered by mag 8.4 SAO 117225 3.3' NW and dew
on secondary. Located 20' NW of giant PN Abell 31. Nearby are M+02-23-008 and
Z061-020.
************************************************************

IC 0527 = UGC 04810 = MCG +06-20-039 = CGCG 180-049
09 09 41.9 +37 36 04
V = 13.2; Size 1.7x1.5; SB = 14.0

17.5": faint, fairly small, round, 1.2' diameter, gradually increases to a
slightly brighter core. On line with mag 12.5 and 10.5 stars to the NW [2.3'
and 5.2', respectively]. Located 13' E of N2759. Forms a pair with Z180-050
6.5' NNE.
************************************************************

IC 0528 = UGC 04811 = MCG +03-24-001 = CGCG 091-008 = HCG 36a
09 09 22.6 +15 47 46
V = 14.1; Size 1.5x0.8; SB = 14.1; PA = 163d

17.5": faint, moderately large, elongated ~3:1 NNW-SSE, 1.4'x0.4'. Contains a
brighter core with faint tapering extensions. View hampered by a mag 9 star
(SAO 98393) just 1.8' NE. This galaxy is the brightest in HCG 36 and the only
member viewed.
************************************************************

IC 0529 = UGC 04888 = MCG +12-09-035 = CGCG 332-038
09 18 32.7 +73 45 37
V = 11.9; Size 3.6x1.7; SB = 13.7; PA = 145d

17.5": moderately bright, fairly large irregular glow, elongated 2:1 NW-SE, ill-
defined halo up to ~2.8'x1.4', broad concentration to an ill-defined core. A
mag 14 star is just N of the SE end [1.2' from center] and a second mag 13.5-14
star is close NE [1.9' from center]. The outer halo increases with averted
vision beyond the star off the SE end.
************************************************************

IC 0557 = MCG +02-25-027 = CGCG 063-055
09 44 02.4 +10 59 17
Size 0.5x0.3; PA = 40d

17.5": faint, very small, elongated 2:1 SW-NE, 30"x15", weak concentration, very
faint stellar nucleus at moments. The elongation was not always evident, so
often was just viewing the slightly brighter core. Located 7' SE of N2984.
************************************************************

IC 0585 = UGC 05371 = MCG +02-26-014
09 59 44.2 +12 59 18
V = 13.4; Size 0.9x0.9; SB = 13.0

17.5": faint, small, round, bright core, 40" diameter. Located 4.4' SW of N3080
and 2.9' SSW of a mag 13.5 star (mentioned in observation of N3080). Very
similar size and magnitude as N3080 and surprisingly, possibly easier visually
due a brighter core.
************************************************************

IC 0591 = UGC 05458 = MCG +02-26-025 = Todd 22
10 07 27.8 +12 16 26
V = 13.1; Size 1.0x0.7; SB = 12.6; PA = 170d

17.5": faint, small, slightly elongated, even surface brightness. Located 15' W
of dwarf galaxy Leo I in the same 140x field (35')!
************************************************************

IC 0600 = MCG +00-26-034 = CGCG 008-085 = UGCA 209
10 17 10.9 -03 29 52
V = 12.5; Size 2.3x1.2; SB = 13.5; PA = 25d

17.5": faint, moderately large, 1.5' diameter, irregularly round, broad
concentration, low surface brightness. Forms the vertex of an obtuse isosceles
triangle with a nice double star 5' N (mag 11/12 at 18" separation) and a mag 9
star ( SAO 118106) 5.6' SE.
************************************************************

IC 0601 = MCG +01-26-033 = CGCG 036-087 = NPM1G +07.0219
10 18 15.3 +07 02 19
V = 14.4; Size 0.7x0.2; SB = 12.2; PA = 41d

17.5": extremely faint, very small streak, ~20"x5". Visible with averted vision
only and could not hold continuously. Located 1.3' SW of brighter IC 602.
************************************************************

IC 0602 = UGC 05561 = MCG +01-26-034 = CGCG 036-089
10 18 19.7 +07 02 57
V = 13.1; Size 0.8x0.5; SB = 12.1; PA = 177d

17.5" (3/25/00): fairly faint, fairly small, elongated 2:1 N-S, 0.8'x0.4', small
bright core. A mag 12 star is just off the SW end. A group of 4 stars
(trapezoid outline) is 4' NE. Forms a pair with much fainter IC 601 1.3' SW
(see notes). M+01-26-032 (identified as N3186 in RNGC) lies 11' SW.

17.5" (3/22/96): fairly faint, fairly small, slightly elongated N-S, 0.8'x0.6'.
A mag 12.5-13 star is just off the SW side 35" from center. A nearly square
asterism of mag 11.5-14 stars with sides ~1.5' lies 4' NE. Forms a pair with IC
601 1.3' SW (not seen).
************************************************************

IC 0609 = UGC 05641 = MCG +00-27-009 = CGCG 009-026 = VV 354 = Arp 44
10 25 35.5 -02 12 56
V = 13.3; Size 1.5x0.7; SB = 13.2; PA = 10d

17.5": faint, moderately large, elongated 3:2 SW-NE, 1.2'x0.8', very weak
concentration. An unequal pair of mag 13/14.5 stars [at 36" separation] lies
3.5' W.
************************************************************

IC 0612 = MCG +02-27-019 = CGCG 065-039 = Abell 1016
10 27 05.8 +11 03 17
Size 0.6x0.4; PA = 0d

17.5": extremely faint and small, round, 15" diameter. Forms the northern
vertex of a small triangle with two mag 13 stars 40" SSW and 46" SE. IC 613
lies 2.7' S and IC 615 4.2' NE.
************************************************************

IC 0613 = MCG +02-27-018 = CGCG 065-038 = NPM1G +11.0239 = Abell 1016
10 27 07.8 +11 00 39
Size 0.8x0.8

17.5": faint, small, round, 0.6', low surface brightness. A mag 11 star lies
1.9' W. In the core of Abell 1016 with IC 612 2.7' N and IC 615 5.4' NE.
************************************************************

IC 0615 = UGC 05665 = MCG +02-27-020 = CGCG 065-041 = NPM1G +11.0240 = Abell
1016
10 27 22.1 +11 04 47
Size 1.1x0.3; PA = 143d

17.5": faint, fairly small, elongated 2:1 NW-SE, low even surface brightness.
Extended towards a mag 13 star 2' SE of center. Brightest of trio in core of
Abell 1016 with IC 613 4.2' SW and IC 612 5.4' SW.
************************************************************

IC 0632 = UGC 05792 = MCG +00-27-035
10 39 11.9 -00 24 35
V = 13.8; Size 0.9x0.6; SB = 12.9; PA = 30d

17.5": faint, small, elongated 3:2 SW-NE, 0.8'x0.5', weak concentration. Forms
a pair with IC 632 3.3' NE. Located 13' SSW of N3325.
************************************************************

IC 0633 = UGC 05796 = MCG +00-27-037
10 39 24.1 -00 23 22
V = 14.2; Size 0.6x0.3; SB = 12.0; PA = 102d

17.5": very faint, small, very elongated 3:1 WNW-ESE, 0.6'x0.2', low even
surface brightness. A mag 11 star is 1.0' NNE of center. Forms a pair with IC
632 3.3' SW. Located 11' S of N3325.
************************************************************

IC 0646 = MCG +09-18-039 = CGCG 267-019
10 51 35.2 +55 27 57
V = 14.4; Size 1.3x0.6; SB = 14.0

17.5": very faint, small, slightly elongated NW-SE, 0.5'x0.4'. Forms a pair
with brighter N3398 4.6' SSW.
************************************************************

IC 0647 = NPM1G -12.0336
10 50 34.4 -12 51 16
Size 0.3x0.2

18" (3/29/03): at 300x this tiny companion to N3411 appeared very faint, very
small, round, 15" diameter, required averted vision. Located 2.1' ESE of N3411.
************************************************************

IC 0663 = CGCG 066-087
11 00 37.3 +10 26 14
V = 14.4; Size 0.8x0.6; SB = 13.5; PA = 175d

17.5": extremely faint and small, round, 15" diameter, required averted vision.
This is the third brightest of four galaxies viewed in the core of Abell 1142.
Located 6.4' SW of N3492, midway between a mag 10.5 star 3.2' N and a mag 13
star 2.2' S.
************************************************************

IC 0664 = MCG +02-28-042 = CGCG 066-091
11 00 45.3 +10 33 11
V = 13.0; Size 1.1x1.1; SB = 13.0

17.5": this is the second brightest of four viewed in Abell 1142, located 4.1'
NW of N3492. Appeared faint, small, slightly elongated [SW-NE], 30" diameter,
stellar nucleus at moments with direct vision.
************************************************************

IC 0666 = CGCG 066-097 = Mrk 1276
11 01 14.8 +10 28 52
V = 14.5; Size 0.5x0.3; SB = 12.3

17.5": extremely faint and small, round, 15" diameter. Last and most difficult
of four found in Abell 1142 and observation confused by a mag 15 star 40"
following. Difficult to view both simultaneously. Located 4.6' SE of N3492.
Viewed hampered by hazy sky conditions due to smoke.
************************************************************

IC 0676 = UGC 06245 = MCG +02-29-009 = CGCG 067-032
11 12 39.9 +09 03 21
V = 11.8; Size 2.1x1.3; SB = 12.8; PA = 10d

18" (3/5/05): moderately bright, fairly small, elongated 3:2 ~N-S, 1.2'x0.8'.
Contains an elongated brighter core and brighter along the major axis. At low
power, colllinear with a mag 10 star 9' WNW and a mag 10 star 14' ESE.
************************************************************

IC 0691 = UGC 06447 = Mrk 169
11 26 44.4 +59 09 20
V = 13.9; Size 0.6x0.4; SB = 12.4; PA = 150d

17.5": fairly faint, very small, bright core, slightly elongated.
************************************************************

IC 0694 = MCG +10-17-002a = VV118c = Arp 299
11 28 26.5 +58 34 14
Size 0.3x0.25

17.5": this threshold object was barely glimpsed 1.1' NW of the interacting
double system N3690. Just visible momentarily as an extremely small knot with
averted vision but observation verified several times. This object is probably
IC 694 although the ID is not 100% certain.
************************************************************

IC 0696 = UGC 06477 = MCG +02-29-034
11 28 40.0 +09 05 55
V = 13.7; Size 1.0x0.9; SB = 13.5

17.5": fairly faint, fairly small, diffuse, only a weak concentration. This is
the 2nd brightest in the IC 698 group with IC 698 6.0' ENE.
************************************************************

IC 0698 = UGC 06482 = MCG +02-29-035
11 29 03.9 +09 06 42
V = 13.4; Size 1.0x0.5; SB = 12.6; PA = 147d

17.5": fairly faint, fairly small, oval NW-SE, brighter core. Brightest in the
IC 698 group and 3rd of 4 brighter galaxies with IC 696 6.0' WSW.
************************************************************

IC 0699 = UGC 06485 = MCG +02-29-036
11 29 06.6 +08 59 18
V = 13.9; Size 1.2x0.3; SB = 12.8; PA = 12d

17.5": faint, small, bright core, stellar nucleus, faint extensions SSW-NNE.
Fourth brightest in the IC 698 group with IC 698 7.5' N.
************************************************************

IC 0700 = UGC 06487 = MCG +04-27-047 = VV 498 = HCG 54a
11 29 15.3 +20 35 00
V = 13.0; Size 1.0x0.5; SB = 12.1

17.5" (3/8/97): faint, fairly small, elongated 5:2 ~E-W, 1.0'x0.4', low (but
probably irregular) surface brightness. A mag 14 star lies 1' S. At a couple of
moments there appeared to be an extremely faint "star" at the west edge (this is
probably HCG 54B). Located ~15' SE of HCG 53!

17.5" (4/1/95): faint, fairly small, elongated 5:2 WSW-ENE, 1.0'x0.4', even
surface brightness. A mag 13 star is 1.1' S of center. Located 4.8' NE of a
mag 10 star. N3697 (brightest in HCG 53) lies 14' NNW.
************************************************************

IC 0708 = UGC 06549 = MCG +08-21-056
11 33 59.4 +49 03 42
V = 13.0; Size 1.4x0.9; SB = 13.2; PA = 95d

17.5": brightest in Abell 1314 cluster. Fairly faint, slightly elongated, 0.8'
diameter. Fairly high surface brightness, well concentrated with a bright core.
Forms a pair with IC 709 2.7' SE. Nearby are IC 712 8.2' E and IC 711 9.9' SE.
************************************************************

IC 0709 = MCG +08-21-057 = CGCG 242-049 = NPM1G +49.0200
11 34 14.5 +49 02 35
V = 13.9

17.5": very faint, very small, round, 20" diameter, very small brighter core. A
mag 15 star is just 23" NW of center. Located 2.7' SW of IC 708 in the core of
Abell 1314.
************************************************************

IC 0711 = MCG +08-21-062 = CGCG 242-053
11 34 46.6 +48 57 22
V = 14.1

17.5": very faint, extremely small, round, 15" diameter. Located 1.0' NE of a
mag 14.5/15.5 double star in the core of Abell 1314. IC 712 lies 7.3' N and
brightest member IC 708 is 10' NW.
************************************************************

IC 0712 = MCG +08-21-063 = CGCG 242-054
11 34 49.3 +49 04 39
V = 13.7; Size 1.1x0.7; SB = 13.2

17.5": fairly faint, small, round, 0.6' diameter. Even concentration to a small
bright core and stellar nucleus. Located 1.9' SSW of mag 8.4 SAO 43812.
Located in the core of galaxy cluster Abell 1314 with IC 711 7.3' S and IC 709
6.1' SW and brightest member IC 708 8.2' WSW.
************************************************************

IC 0732 = MCG +04-28-050 = CGCG 127-051
11 45 59.8 +20 26 20
Size 0.8x0.5+0.5x0.2

17.5": very faint, very small, very elongated. Located 4' NW of brighter N3884
in Abell 1367. This system is a contact pair which was not resolved.
************************************************************

IC 0736 = MCG +02-30-037 = CGCG 068-068 = HCG 59b
11 48 20.1 +12 42 59
V = 14.6; Size 0.5x0.5; SB = 13.1

17.5": HCG 59B is the fainter of two visible in HCG 59 and located 1.9' ESE of
IC 737 = HCG 59A. Very faint, small, round, 20" diameter. With averted vision,
the halo is closer to 30" (similar to IC 736) but the surface brightness is
slightly lower.
************************************************************

IC 0737 = MCG +02-30-039 = CGCG 068-070 = HCG 59a
11 48 27.5 +12 43 38
V = 13.8

17.5": faint, small, elongated 4:3 ~WNW-ESE (difficult to pin down orientation).
Appears slightly brighter than similar HCG 59B 1.9' WSW. A mag 13.5 star
follows by 1.3'.
************************************************************

IC 0749 = UGC 06962 = MCG +07-25-008
11 58 34.3 +42 43 60
V = 12.4; Size 2.3x1.9; SB = 13.8; PA = 150d

13.1": fairly faint, moderately large, diffuse glow, no central brightening,
slightly elongated NNW-SSE. Forms a pretty pair with IC 750 3.3' E. Located
3.0' NE of mag 8.6 SAO 43979.
************************************************************

IC 0750 = UGC 06973 = MCG +07-25-010
11 58 52.0 +42 43 18
V = 11.9; Size 2.6x1.2; SB = 13.0; PA = 43d

13.1": fairly faint, moderately large, very elongated 5:2 SSW-NNE, brighter
along the major axis. Higher surface brightness than IC 749 3.3' W. Mag 8.6
SAO 43979 lies 5.6' WSW.
************************************************************

IC 0776 = UGC 07352 = MCG +02-31-088
12 19 03.2 +08 51 20
V = 13.8; Size 1.8x1.1; SB = 14.4; PA = 98d

17.5": faint, moderately large, diffuse, slightly elongated. Forms the northern
vertex of two stars mag 10/11 to S. Pair with IC 3134 6.6' NNW.
************************************************************

IC 0777 = UGC 07363 = MCG +05-29-052 = CGCG 158-064
12 19 23.8 +28 18 36
V = 13.4; Size 1.2x0.7; SB = 13.1; PA = 140d

17.5" (4/9/99): faint, fairly small, elongated 2:1 NNW-SSE, 0.9'x0.4', little if
any concentration. The compact cluster Shkh 202 is ~8' NE! (four faint members
close to a mag 6.7 located 11' NE were viewed).

17.5" (5/23/98): faint, small, round, 30" diameter. Picked up 9' N of 9 Com (V
= 6.3). At 280x, elongated 3:2 NNW-SSE, PA ~160?, 0.8'x0.5', very weak
concentration. Located 18' NE of N4251.
************************************************************

IC 0781 = MCG +03-32-002 = CGCG 099-017
12 20 03.3 +14 57 41
V = 13.5; Size 1.1x1.1; SB = 13.6

17.5": very faint, small, round, diffuse, very weakly concentrated core. A mag
15 star is off the N end 30" from center. Located 2.0' ESE of a mag 10 star.
Form a pair with N4262 9' SW.
************************************************************

IC 0790 = MCG +02-32-051 = NGC 4410C = CGCG 070-075
12 26 35.5 +09 02 07
V = 14.5; Size 0.6x0.3; SB = 12.5

17.5": very faint, very small, elongated E-W. Forms a pair with N4410 2' SW.
************************************************************

IC 0797 = UGC 07676 = MCG +03-32-058
12 31 54.9 +15 07 25
V = 12.8; Size 1.3x0.9; SB = 12.8; PA = 108d

17.5": faint, small, slightly elongated ~E-W, weak concentration. Located 42' N
of M88.
************************************************************

IC 0800 = UGC 07716 = MCG +03-32-069
12 33 56.8 +15 21 16
V = 13.4; Size 1.5x1.1; SB = 13.8; PA = 148d

17.5": very faint, diffuse, almost round, even surface brightness. Forms the W
vertex of an 8' equilateral triangle with two mag 11-12 stars to the SE and NE.
N4540 lies 18' NE.
************************************************************

IC 0804
12 41 16.0 -05 00 33
Size 1.0x0.5

17.5": fairly faint, very small, round, small bright core, slightly elongated.
Fourth of four in a low power field 12' NE of N4602 and 30' NE of N4593.
************************************************************

IC 0897 = CGCG 102-020
13 34 19.5 +17 50 53
Size 0.6x0.15

17.5": extremely faint, very small. I could only glimpse this object for
moments with averted vision but it appeared very elongated 3:1 SW-NE and
extremely thin. Forms a pair with N5217 3' WNW. Observation verified on the
POSS.

This galaxy is identified in all modern sources as CGCG 102-020 and IC 897 is
assigned to a thin edge-on, UGC 08544, located 10' SW. This identification is
based on Bigourdan's position, but he apparently misidentified his offset star
as IC 897 is described at a separation of 3.5' at PA 105? from N5217 and when
corrected his offset falls on CGCG 102-020.
************************************************************

IC 0972 = PK 326+42.1 = Abell 37 = PN G326.7+42.2
14 04 26.0 -17 13 41
V = 13.6; Size 43"x40"

17.5" (5/11/96): faint but easily picked up at 100x without filter as a
moderately large, round disc less than 1' diameter. Nicely enhanced with OIII
filter and appears moderately bright, crisp-edged and slightly elongated N-S,
45"x40". Also nice view at 100x with UHC filter. Located 6.7' S of mag 9.4 SAO
158326.

13": at 79x and OIII filter appears fairly faint, fairly small, round, with an
even surface brightness and sharp edges. Faint but visible without filter.
Easily takes 166x with a UHC filter. No central star seen with or without
filter.
************************************************************

IC 0983 = UGC 09061 = MCG +03-36-068 = CGCG 103-098 = Arp 117
14 10 04.4 +17 44 02
V = 11.7; Size 5.4x4.7; SB = 15.1; PA = 120d

17.5" (5/23/98): not seen initially as I was looking for a large object, but at
280x I picked up a small 20" glow just 1.5' NW of mag 8.6 SAO 100889. This was
the small core and the large, low surface brightness halo was overpowered by the
nearby bright star. I started to look for nearby IC 982 2.6' SW but the skies
began to cloud over and observing was cut short.
************************************************************

IC 0984 = UGC 09062 = MCG +03-36-070 = CGCG 103-099
14 10 07.7 +18 21 53
V = 13.6; Size 1.9x0.5; SB = 13.3; PA = 35d

17.5": very faint, small, very elongated 3:1 SW-NE, 1.0'x0.3', smooth surface
brightness. Located 1.5? SE of Arcturus!
************************************************************

IC 0986 = MCG +00-36-025 = CGCG 018-073 = NPM1G +01.0407
14 11 26.2 +01 17 11
V = 14.0; Size 0.6x0.6; SB = 12.7

17.5": faint, very small, round, 0.4' diameter, compact appearance. Located 4.7'
SSW of mag 6.4 SAO 120334 and 13' W of N5501.
************************************************************

IC 0997 = MCG -01-37-001
14 19 59.3 -04 27 05
V = 12.8; Size 1.3x0.8; SB = 12.7; PA = 23d

18" (6/18/04): moderately bright, fairly small, elongated 2:1 or 5:3 ~N-S. A
striking equilateral triangle of mag 11-12 stars is close NE with the nearest
star 1' N of center. Also a mag 14 star is just 0.8' N of center. Contains a
small, brighter, roundish core and the extensions are a much lower surface
brightness. This galaxy is the brightest of a trio (interacting pair which was
not resolved) with IC 4401 9' WSW and IC 998 5' ENE.
************************************************************

IC 0998 = 2MASX J14201929-0424594
14 20 19.2 -04 25 00
Size 0.9x0.3; PA = 60d

18" (6/18/04): faint, very small, round. The view is a bit confused by a very
faint star which is close south (~20") so these objects could initially appear
to be a faint, close double. The galaxy appeared only 10" or so in diameter.
Barely visible with direct vision though only a faint stellar nucleus remained.
Faintest of trio with IC 997 and IC 4401 and situated 5' ENE of IC 997.
************************************************************

IC 1014 = UGC 09275 = MCG +02-37-012 = CGCG 075-045
14 28 18.4 +13 46 49
V = 12.5; Size 2.7x2.0; SB = 14.2; PA = 90d

17.5": very faint, fairly large, slightly elongated ~E-W, perhaps 2.5'x2.0'.
Appears a diffuse, ill-defined glow with a weak central brightening. The halo
appears to fade into the background, so difficult to judge extent.
************************************************************

IC 1017 = UGC 09276 = MCG +04-34-032 = CGCG 133-062
14 28 07.3 +25 52 08
V = 13.7; Size 1.0x0.7; SB = 13.1; PA = 128d

17.5": fairly faint, small, elongated 2:1 NW-SE, 45"x25", bright core. A mag 12
star is 1.1' WSW. This galaxy is located 2.4' NW of N5629 and is the second
brightest in a group of 5 galaxies in field.
************************************************************

IC 1019 = MCG +04-34-033 = CGCG 133-064
14 28 07.3 +25 52 08
Size 0.8x0.5

17.5": faint, small, round, 20" diameter. A mag 13 star lies 25" W of center.
Located 6.0' N of N5629 and 9' NW of a mag 7 star within a small group.
************************************************************

IC 1020 = UGC 09289 = MCG +04-34-035 = CGCG 133-068
14 28 49.5 +26 01 56
V = 14.1; Size 1.2x0.3; SB = 13.0; PA = 176d

17.5": faint, small, elongated 2:1 N-S, very small bright core. A mag 13 star
lies 0.9' NW of center. Located 13' NE of N5629 and last of 5 in field.
************************************************************

IC 1029 = UGC 09361 = MCG +08-26-041
14 32 27.2 +49 54 13
V = 11.3; Size 2.8x0.5; SB = 11.6; PA = 152d

17.5": moderately bright, edge-on 5:1 NNW-SSE, 2.0'x0.4'. Contains a very small
and round prominent core with a faint stellar nucleus at moments. Located 3.2'
W of a mag 9.5 star. This is an unusual situation with a brighter IC galaxy in
the field of a NGC galaxy.
************************************************************

IC 1042 = UGC 09457 = MCG +01-37-046 = Arp 171
14 40 39.1 +03 28 10
V = 13.3; Size 1.1x1.1; SB = 13.3

17.5": very faint, very small, low even surface brightness. Forms a double
system just off the WNW edge of N5718.
************************************************************

IC 1062 = MCG +03-38-041 = CGCG 105-047
14 51 18 +18 40.7
Size 0.3x0.2; PA = 100d

17.5": faint, small, round, 20" diameter, low even surface brightness. View
hampered by mag 7.5 SAO 101247 just 2.2' S! Located 25' S of Xi Boo (V = 4.6).
************************************************************

IC 1066 = UGC 09573 = MCG +01-38-009
14 53 02.9 +03 17 44
V = 13.1; Size 1.2x0.7; SB = 12.7; PA = 70d

17.5": faint, small, elongated 4:3 WSW-ENE, almost even surface brightness, weak
concentration. A wide pair of mag 11 and 13 stars at 40" separation are about
1.5' ESE. Forms a close pair with IC 1067 2.2' NNE. In the same 140x field
with N5774, N5775 20' NE using a 14 mm Nagler.
************************************************************

IC 1067 = UGC 09574 = MCG +01-38-010
14 53 05.4 +03 19 53
V = 12.2; Size 2.2x1.7; SB = 13.5; PA = 110d

17.5": slightly larger and brighter of close pair with IC 1066 2.2' SSW. Fairly
faint, fairly small, slightly elongated NW-SE, 1.0'x0.8', bright core. A mag 12
star is 2.7' ESE. Prominent for an IC pair.
************************************************************

IC 1071 = UGC 09582 = MCG +01-38-015 = CGCG 048-062 = NPM1G +04.0448
14 54 12.5 +04 45 00
V = 13.2; Size 1.0x0.8; SB = 12.8; PA = 150d

18" (6/17/04): brightest and furthest south of a collinear trio with IC 1072
5.5' N and IC 1073 2.7' N. Appears fairly faint, fairly small, slightly
elongated NNW-SSE, 0.8'x0.6'. A mag 12 star lies 4.8' NW.
************************************************************

IC 1072 = MCG +01-38-016 = CGCG 048-064 = NPM1G +05.0444
14 54 13.1 +04 50 29
Size 0.6x0.4

18" (6/17/04): faint, fairly small, slightly elongated, 0.5'x0.4', fairly
smooth surface brightness. In a collinear triplet (second brightest) with IC
1071 5.5' S and IC 1073 2.8' S.
************************************************************

IC 1073 = CGCG 048-063
14 54 14.4 +04 47 40
Size 0.5x0.4

18" (6/17/04): faintest of a collinear triplet with IC 1071 2.7' S and IC 1072
2.8' N. Very faint, very small, round, 20" diameter, low suface brightness and
requires averted. A mag 12 star lies 4' due west.
************************************************************

IC 1077 = ESO 581-0029 = MCG -03-38-030
14 57 21.7 -19 12 50
V = 12.6; Size 1.4x1.1; SB = 13.0; PA = 135d

17.5": fairly faint, fairly small, roundish, 1.1' diameter, very weak even
concentration. A mag 13.5 star lies 2.4' SW. Located 20' WNW of N5791 in the
group LGG 389. This is a relatively bright IC galaxy.
************************************************************

IC 1081 = ESO 581-009 = MCG -03-38-036
14 58 55.1 -19 14 21
V = 13.8; Size 1.4x0.5; SB = 13.3; PA = 147d

17.5": very faint, very elongated NW-SE, 1.2'x0.3', low even surface brightness.
Very weakly concentrated. Forms a close pair with brighter N5791 2.7' SW and
5.7' due north of a mag 10 star.
************************************************************

IC 1087 = MCG +01-38-031 = CGCG 049-002a = NPM1G +03.0466
15 06 43.9 +03 46 36
Size 0.6x0.2; PA = 80d

17.5": this is the brighter of close pair of difficult galaxies. At 220x,
appeared as an extremely faint and small glow, perhaps 25" diameter. At 280x a
confused glow was visible and with extended viewing a close companion was just
resolved to the SE (U09710). With concentration both members could almost be
held continuously. A mag 15 star lies 1.3' NE (this is IC 1088).
************************************************************

IC 1097 = UGC 09735 = MCG +03-39-010 = CGCG 106-012
15 08 31.3 +19 11 03
V = 13.8; Size 1.1x0.4; SB = 12.8; PA = 58d

17.5": faint, small, elongated 2:1 SW-NE, 40"x20". Contains a 15" brighter core
with very faint extensions visible intermittently. A mag 11 star is just 0.9'
NW of center. Forms a pair with M+03-39-009 (identified as IC 1096 in major
catalogues) 2.2' NW.
************************************************************

IC 1116 = MCG +02-39-017 = CGCG 077-085
15 21 55.4 +08 25 25
V = 12.8; Size 1.6x1.6; SB = 13.7

18" (7/28/03): fairly faint, moderately large, slightly elongated N-S,
1.0'x0.8'. Contains a very small brighter core. Located 4.5' ESE of mag 8.7
SAO 120958 and ~15' SW of the rich core of Abell 2063. This galaxy is the
brightest member of Abell 2063 although it is southwest of the main clump of
galaxies. UGC 09821 lies 3' W.
************************************************************

IC 1133 = UGC 09973 = MCG +03-40-027
15 41 12.2 +15 34 22
V = 14.1; Size 1.2x0.4; SB = 13.2; PA = 130d

17.5": faint, very elongated 3:1 NW-SE, low even surface brightness. Located
2.1' E of a mag 10 star which detracts from viewing. Picked up 13.6' SSW of
N5980.
************************************************************

IC 1155 = MCG +03-41-023
16 00 35.8 +15 41 08
V = 14.3; Size 0.8x0.7; SB = 13.5

17.5" (7/21/90): faint, small, slightly elongated 4:3 NW-SE, even surface
brightness. A mag 15.5 star is at the SE end. Located 3.1' ENE of a mag 8 SAO
101868. IC 1161 lies 12' ESE. Member of Abell 2147.
************************************************************

IC 1158 = UGC 10133 = MCG +00-41-002
16 01 34.1 +01 42 28
V = 12.6; Size 2.5x1.7; SB = 14.0; PA = 137d

17.5": very faint, large, diffuse oval NW-SE. Several stars are nearby N and S
including a mag 12 star 3.1' NE.
************************************************************

IC 1161 = MCG +03-41-036 = CGCG 108-054
16 01 16.8 +15 38 43
V = 13.8; Size 0.8x0.8; SB = 13.3

17.5" (7/21/90): very faint, very small, slightly elongated, small bright core.
Forms a pair with IC 1155 12' WNW in Abell 2147.
************************************************************

IC 1165 = MCG +03-41-048/049 = VV 90
16 02 08.2 +15 41 38
Size 0.5x0.5

17.5" (7/21/90): faint, fairly small, slightly elongated N-S, weak
concentration. Three mag 13 stars almost collinear in a 3.5 string NW-SE
located about 2' W. Forms a pair with M+03-41-50 3' NNE in Abell 2147.
************************************************************

IC 1170 = CGCG 108-101s
16 04 31.7 +17 43 17
Size 0.3x0.1

17.5": extremely faint and small, elongated E-W, requires averted vision.
Located just 1.0' W of the N6041A/B double system and 2.0' SSE of N6040A/B in
the core of Abell 2151.
************************************************************

IC 1173 = UGC 10180 = MCG +03-41-089 = CGCG 108-133
16 05 12.5 +17 25 22
V = 14.7; Size 1.0x0.5; SB = 13.8; PA = 55d

17.5": extremely faint, very small, round, 15" diameter, low even surface
brightness. Forms western vertex of a triangle with two mag 11 and 12 stars
2.2' SSE and 3.1' NE. Located 20' S of N6047 in the southern portion of Abell
2151. IC 1186 lies 8.4' SE.
************************************************************

IC 1178 = UGC 10188 = MCG +03-41-097 = CGCG 108-120n = VV 194a = Arp 172 = NPM1G
+17.0583
16 05 33.1 +17 36 05
V = 14.1; Size 1.0x0.9; SB = 13.9

17.5": faint, small, round, bright core. Brighter of a close pair with IC 1181
20" SE. Located 12' S of IC 1182 in Abell 2151. Combined CGCG mag of 15.0z for
the pair.
************************************************************

IC 1181 = UGC 10189 = MCG +03-41-098 = CGCG 108-120s = Arp 172 = VV 194b
16 05 33.8 +17 35 37
V = 14.8; Size 0.8x0.7; SB = 14.0

17.5": extremely faint and small, possibly elongated. Forms a very close pair
20" SE of IC 1178 in Abell 2151.
************************************************************

IC 1182 = UGC 10192 = MCG +03-41-104 = CGCG 108-126 = Mrk 298 = NPM1G +17.0584
16 05 36.8 +17 48 08
V = 14.2; Size 0.7x0.5; SB = 12.9

17.5": very faint, very small, slightly elongated. Situated between two mag
14.5 stars 1.4' W of center and a mag 15 star following. Easier than IC 1183
2.1' SSE and N6054 2.5' SW in Abell 2151. IC 1185 lies 5.4' SSE.
************************************************************

IC 1185 = MCG +03-41-110 = CGCG 108-134 = NPM1G +17.0585
16 05 44.6 +17 43 00
V = 13.9; Size 0.8x0.5; SB = 12.8

17.5": faint, small, round, small bright core. A mag 15 star lies 1.1' SE of
center. Located 5.4' SSE of IC 1182 in the core of Abell 2151.
************************************************************

IC 1186 = MCG +03-41-111 = CGCG 108-133
16 05 44.2 +17 21 43
V = 14.6; Size 0.8x0.5; SB = 13.3

17.5": very faint, very small, elongated 3:2 N-S, 30"x20", low even surface
brightness. Located in the southern section of Abell 2151 just preceding a
striking elongated group of 10 mag 9-13 star soriented SW-NE. IC 1173 lies 8.4'
NW.
************************************************************

IC 1189 = MCG +03-41-119 = CGCG 108-144 = Mrk 300
16 06 14.8 +18 10 58
V = 14.5; Size 0.7x0.4; SB = 12.9

17.5": extremely faint and small, round, 10" diameter. Can almost hold steadily
with averted vision. Located 1.2' S of a mag 10 star in Abell 2151. Brighter
N6061 is 4' N and M+03-41-115 3.5' WNW.
************************************************************

IC 1190 = UGC 10195 = MCG +03-41-113 = CGCG 108-146
16 05 52.4 +18 13 13
V = 14.7; Size 1.3x0.4; SB = 13.8; PA = 120d

17.5" (6/14/96): extremely faint, elongated 3:2 NW-SE, 30"x20", low even surface
brightness. Located 3' W of a mag 10.5 star and 6' SW of N6061 in the NE
portion of Abell 2151. Similar M+03-41-115 lies 2.4' SE.

17.5": extremely faint, fairly small, very diffuse. Located 5.9' WSW of N6061
within Abell 2151. M+3-41-115 = Z108-139 2.4' SE not seen.
************************************************************

IC 1192 = PGC 57157
16 06 33.1 +17 46 33
V = 14.9; Size 0.7x0.3

17.5": extremely faint and small, round, 15" diameter. Located 1.7' NW of
brighter IC 1194 at the E end of Abell 2151.
************************************************************

IC 1193 = PGC 57155
16 06 32.1 +17 42 50
V = 14.3; Size 0.7x0.5; SB = 13.1

17.5": extremely faint, very small. Appears double or companion very close?
Furthest S in trio with IC 1194 3.3' NE and IC 1192 3.7' N at the E end of Abell
2151.
************************************************************

IC 1194 = MCG +03-41-128 = CGCG 108-152 = NPM1G +17.0586
16 06 39.3 +17 45 40
V = 14.3; Size 0.6x0.4; SB = 12.7

17.5": very faint, very small, round. Brightest in a trio with IC 1192 1.7' NW
and IC 1193 3.3' SW at the E end of Abell 2151.
************************************************************

IC 1195 = MCG +03-41-126 = CGCG 108-151
16 06 40.8 +17 11 29
V = 14.8; Size 0.6x0.4; SB = 13.1

17.5": very faint, very small, elongated 3:2 ~N-S, 30"x20". Following a
parallelogram of four mag 10-12 stars (closest is 2.0' SW) at the SE edge of
Abell 2151.
************************************************************

IC 1201 = UGC 10221 = MCG +12-15-051 = CGCG 338-044
16 05 41.8 +69 35 37
V = 14.7; Size 1.2x0.3; SB = 13.4; PA = 118d

17.5": extremely faint, small, edge-on NW-SE, difficult with averted vision.
Located 7.7' SE of N6079 on the Ursa Minor-Draco border.
************************************************************

IC 1242 = MCG +01-44-001 = CGCG 054-002
17 08 42.9 +04 03 00
V = 13.7; Size 0.9x0.6; SB = 12.9; PA = 130d

17.5": very faint, very small, slightly elongated NW-SE, weak concentration.
Forms a pair with N6296 10' S.
************************************************************

IC 1251 = UGC 10757 = MCG +12-16-021
17 10 13.4 +72 24 37
V = 13.5; Size 1.4x1.0; SB = 13.8; PA = 70d

17.5": faint, fairly small, slightly elongated 4:3 ~E-W, fairly low almost even
surface brightness. Located in a string of stars which ends at the double star
adjacent to N6340 6' SSE. IC 1254 lies 6' E.

17.5": very faint, small, elongated WSW-ENE, weak concentration. Located 6' NNW
of N6340 in group.
************************************************************

IC 1254 = UGC 10769 = MCG +12-16-024
17 11 33.7 +72 24 07
V = 13.8; Size 1.6x0.7; SB = 13.8; PA = 32d

17.5": faint, fairly small, elongated 2:1 SW-NE, even surface brightness.
Slightly fainter than IC 1251 6' W. Located 7' NE of N6340.

17.5": extremely faint, very small, slightly elongated, two mag 15 stars are 30"
E and 1' SSE. Located 7' NE of N6340 in a group. Probably only viewed the
core.
************************************************************

IC 1257 = OCL-51 = Lund 751 = Ced 144
17 27 08.5 -07 05 35
V = 13.1; Size 1

18" (7/18/04): at 250x, appeared very faint, very small, round, ~0.5' diameter.
With direct vision, this globular is weakly concentrated to a faint quasi-
stellar or stellar core. Visible continuously without much effort, though very
unimipressive as a globular.

17.5" (6/30/00): at 280x this small low surface brightness globular appeared
very faint, round, ~30" diameter but visible with direct vision. Appears to
have an extremely faint knot at the south edge and a slight central brightening.

17.5" (7/27/95): very faint, round patch, ~1' diameter. Appears similar to a
15th magnitude galaxy with no hints of resolution or central concentration. Can
hold steadily with averted vision. Located 5.8' W of a mag 11.5 star.
Discovered to be a globular in 1996.

13": not found.
************************************************************

IC 1265 = UGC 10917 = MCG +07-36-027 = CGCG 226-032
17 36 39.6 +42 05 17
V = 12.3; Size 2.0x0.9; SB = 12.8; PA = 80d

17.5": fairly faint, fairly small, elongated 3:2 E-W, 1.2'x0.5'. Contains a
bright core with faint extensions. A wide pair of mag 14.5 stars lie 1.0' E and
1.3' ESE of center.
************************************************************

IC 1266 = PK 345-8.1 = Thackery 1 = E279-PN7 = PN G345.2-08.8
17 45 35.4 -46 05 23
V = 12.2; Size 13"

13.1": not found. Very low emission.
************************************************************

IC 1271 = within M8
18 05 10.1 -24 23 56

17.5" (6/14/96): brightest mag 7.5 star at the E end of M8 illuminating a bright
2' halo of nebulosity. This star is symmetrically placed on the following side
of the cluster with respect to the two mag 7.5 stars on the W side of the
Lagoon.

17.5" (6/8/96): this is the mag 7.5 star (SAO 186247) embedded in the SE portion
of the Lagoon nebula which is surrounded by a locally brighter halo of
nebulosity at all powers.
************************************************************

IC 1274 = Sh 2-32 = LBN 33 = E521-N*41
18 09 51.0 -23 38 54
Size 9x8

17.5": located north of the N6559 nebular complex. At 100x and OIII filter
appears as an irregular nebulosity surrounding a group of stars mag 8-9, roughly
circular outline. Located about 20' N of N6559.

17.5": at 88x with UHC filter appears fairly faint, large, includes several
stars with three or four brighter stars, irregular shape. Located 22' NNW of
N6559.
************************************************************

IC 1275 = Sh 2-31 = LBN 33 = E521-N*41
18 10 07.2 -23 45 40
Size 10x6

17.5": at 100x and OIII filter appears as an easy nebulosity surrounding two mag
9 stars and several fainter stars. Located at the east end of the chain of
nebulosities described in the N6559 observation.

17.5": at 88x and UHC filter; fairly faint nebulosity surrounding a pair of mag
8 stars, smaller than nearby IC 1274. Located 16' N of N6559.
************************************************************

IC 1276 = Palomar 7
18 10.7 -07 12
V = 10.3; Size 7

17.5" (8/2/97): at 220x, this globular appears as an obvious irregular glow of
~3' diameter with a mag 13.5 star at the W edge. A superimposed mag 14 star
follows [by 36"] and a third mag 14.5 on a line is at the E end. A mag 15 star
was also glimpsed along this string close following the mag 14 star. Appears
elongated ~E-W and the irregular outline increases in size with averted vision
to 4'x3'. Has an unusual mottled patchy appearance although the observed stars
may be field stars.

17.5" (7/27/95): at 220x appears faint, moderately large, 3' irregular scraggly
outline. No resolution although has an irregular surface brightness. There is
a mag 13 star at the W end, closely followed by a mag 14.5 star. A similar
faint star is situated at the E end. Located 3' SSW of a mag 11 star.

17.5": at 105x appears as a faint glow with no central condensation. Two stars
mag 13-14 are on the W side. At 286x the cluster seems to extend mostly E of
the following of the two stars. Located 3' SSW of a mag 11 star.
************************************************************

IC 1277 = UGC 11135 = MCG +05-43-005
18 10 27.3 +31 00 12
V = 13.4; Size 1.6x1.4; SB = 14.1; PA = 25d

17.5": very faint, moderately large, very diffuse. A double star mag 14/15 is
at the W edge. Forms a pair with N6575 9' NE.
************************************************************

IC 1283 = LBN 47 = Sh 2-37
18 17.3 -19 45
Size 17x15

17.5": at 100x unfiltered appears as a very faint, very large nebulosity, at
least 10' diameter. Encompasses a mag 9 star and extends about 10' NE to merge
with IC 1284 surrounding mag 7.6 SAO 161273. The illuminating star is 6' NE of
reflection nebula N6589 and 8' NNE of N6590 = N6595.

17.5": at 88x and UHC filter appears as a very large, extensive nebulous region
just NE of N6589 and N6595. Has an elongated, irregular shape. Includes a mag
7.5 star near the N end. IC 1284 is a connected portion.
************************************************************

IC 1284 = Gum 78 = RCW 153 = E590-*N16 = Sh 2-37
18 17.7 -19 40
Size 17x15

17.5": this is the northeastern section of the IC1283/1284 nebulosity
surrounding mag 7.6 SAO 161273. Although brightest around the star, the nebula
appears to nearly merge with IC 1283 stretching SW to a mag 9 star located 7'
SW. Located less than 15' NE of the bright reflection nebulae N6589 and N6595.
************************************************************

IC 1288 = UGC 11256 = MCG +07-38-007
18 29 22.6 +39 42 47
V = 13.4; Size 1.1x0.7; SB = 12.9; PA = 2d

13.1": faint, thin edge-on N-S. A number of stars are near; two mag 11/13 stars
are 1.1' W and 1.4' WNW of center. A mag 12 star is close NE 0.8' from center
and a mag 15 star is at the N tip 22" from center. Located 9' SSW of N6646 in a
trio with IC 1289.
************************************************************

IC 1289 = MCG +07-38-009 = CGCG 228-011
18 30 02.3 +39 57 51
V = 14.4; Size 0.7x0.3; SB = 12.6

13.1": extremely faint, fairly small, diffuse, very low even surface brightness,
possibly elongated. Located 7.5' NE of N6646 in a trio with IC 1288. A mag 8.5
star lies 5.8' SW.
************************************************************

IC 1291 = UGC 11283 = MCG +08-34-004 = CGCG 255-006
18 33 52.7 +49 16 42
V = 13.0; Size 1.8x1.5; SB = 13.9; PA = 30d

17.5": very faint, small, irregular glow of 30" diameter. Appears to have no
core but there are one or two extremely faint mag 15.5-16 stars superimposed on
the S end. Nearly collinear with two mag 10.5-11 stars 2.3' and 3.3' NNW.
************************************************************

IC 1295 = PK 25-4.2 = PN G025.4-04.7
18 54 36.5 -08 49 49
V = 12.5; Size 102"x87"

17.5" (6/30/00): fairly bright at 220x using a UHC filter as a roundish disc,
~1.6'x1.4'. The surface brightness is irregular and it appears slightly
brighter along the SW and NW portion of the rim. The unfiltered view at 280x
also reveals a mottled appearance with a mag 13.5-14 star situated right at the
west edge and a mag 14.5 star in the interior (a bit offset from center). A
couple of extremely faint stars are at the following edge. Located 24' ESE of
N6712.

17.5": bright, large, round, 1.5' diameter. Very pretty at 220x, estimate V =
12.0-12.5. The stellar planetary K4-8 is just 4.6' WNW.

13": the rim on the S or SW side appears brighter but no definite annularity
seen.

8": faint, round, fairly small. Located 25' ESE of N6712 in the same low power
field. Observation mentioned in 10/81 S&T for smallest scope!

5": visible with a 5" stop without filter and easy with UHC at 79x!
************************************************************

IC 1296 = UGC 11374 = MCG +06-41-022 = CGCG 201-040
18 53 18.8 +33 03 58
V = 14.0; Size 1.1x0.9; SB = 13.8; PA = 80d

17.5": extremely faint, small, round, very low surface brightness. This faint
galaxy is situated just 4' NW of M57! Located along the north side of a small
rhombus of mag 13-14 stars with sides of 1.5'. IC 1296 is just 30" ESE of a mag
14 star.
************************************************************

IC 1297 = PK 358-21.1 = E337-PN20 = RU CrA = PN G358.3-21.6
19 17 23.4 -39 36 47
V = 10.7; Size 11"x9"

13.1" (8/8/86): bright, small, 10"-15" diameter, slight bluish-green color.
Very pretty sight at 166x and 214x, estimate V = 11.5-12.0.
************************************************************

IC 1302 = MCG +06-43-002 = LGG 428-002
19 30 52.9 +35 47 07
V = 13.4; Size 0.9x0.5; SB = 12.2

17.5": very faint, very small, irregularly round. Bracketed by a mag 11 star
off the south edge 35" from center and a mag 14.5 star a similar distance north.
Forms an interesting pair with IC 1303 9.4' NE in a rich star field.
************************************************************

IC 1303 = UGC 11452 = MCG +06-43-004 = LGG 428-003
19 31 30.2 +35 52 35
Size 1.3x0.8; PA = 115d

17.5": very faint, small, slightly elongated 4:3 E-W, 40"x30", no concentration.
Collinear with two mag 14 stars to the SW with one star at the edge of the halo.
Forms an unusual pair with IC 1302 9.4' SW in a rich milky way field.
************************************************************

IC 1308 = Hubble X = Hodge 14
19 45 05.3 -14 43 18
Size 1.0x0.9

17.5" (9/1/02): following of two HII regions at the north end of Barnard's
galaxy. Easily visible with averted vision at 220x without a filter and there is
mild contrast gain using an OIII filter at 140x.

17.5" (7/14/99): following of a pair of HII regions with Hubble V at the north
end of N6822 = Barnard's galaxy. Visible with direct vision at 220x and 280x
without a filter. There was a mild contrast gain using a UHC filter at these
magnifications.

17.5" (8/21/98): easily visible at 220x without a filter as a 30" round knot
along with Hubble V just 3.1' W. Because I had no problem viewing this HII
region without filtration I didn't blink or use an OIII filter.

17.5" (5/10/91): HII region on the NE edge of N6822. At 82x and OIII filter
appears as a faint, very small but clearly nebulous round knot. Estimate mag
14. A mag 12 star lies 2' SE (very close double on the POSS). Not seen without
a filter. Forms a pair with similar Hubble V just 3' W.
************************************************************

IC 1310 = LBN 181 = Ced 178 = Be 50
20 10 01 +34 58.1
Size 4

17.5": picked up at 100x as a small nebulous patch in a rich milky way field
surrounding a mag 13 star. Does not stand out well at this power due to the
rich environment but the glow has a noticeably higher surface brightness than
the unresolved milky way glow. Better view at 220x as a faint sprinkling of
stars are superimposed (8-10 with averted vision) and the 2' cluster has an
irregular outline. Appears similar to a partially resolved globular. A nice
mag 12/13 double star [9" separation] is off the NE end 1.5' from center. The
view holds up well at 410x and one or two additional faint stars were resolved.
************************************************************

IC 1311 = OCL 173 = Lund 928 = Cr 414
20 10 47 +41 10 19
Size 9

17.5": very faint cluster, consists of about 15 faint stars in 4'x3' oval
outline over unresolved haze. A mag 10 star is off the W side, most resolved
stars are around the periphery. Located within a semi-circle of bright stars
including mag 6.9 SAO 49274 5' N and mag 8.1 SAO 49289 6' E.

8": very small group of four mag 13 stars. Use high power to resolve.
************************************************************

IC 1317 = UGC 11546 = MCG +00-52-004 = 2CGCG 82
20 23 15.6 +00 39 52
V = 13.8; Size 0.7x0.6; SB = 12.9; PA = 80d

17.5": fairly faint, small, round, 0.5' diameter, weak even concentration to a
brighter core and faint stellar nucleus. A mag 12.5 star is 1.6' NNE and a mag
15 star is 40" NW. Described as a planetary in the IC.

17.5": fairly faint, extremely small, round, bright core, compact.
************************************************************

IC 1318 = LBN 245/251 = Sh 2-108
20 22.2 +40 15

16x80:extremely large complex of irregular emission nebulae surrounded Gamma
Cygni (position given) with six sections visible at 16x using a UHC and H-beta
filters. Overfills the 4? finder field! The most prominent section is an
isolated patch NW of Gamma at the edge of the field and next are two parallel
strips just E and SE of Gamma which have fairly sharp edges. Observation from
Mt Rose (above Lake Tahoe) using finder.
************************************************************

IC 1319 = ESO 596-G37 = MCG -03-52-007
20 26 01.2 -18 30 15
V = 13.8; Size 0.8x0.5; SB = 12.7; PA = 9d

17.5" (8/8/02): fairly faint, small, slightly elongated, 0.6'x0.5', very weak
concentration. Located 2.1' SE of mag 8.5 HD 194394 which makes the observation
more difficult. Forms a close pair with MCG +02-52-006 2.9' SW which was not
noticed.

13": faint, small, round, very weak concentration. Located 2.1' SE of mag 8.5
SAO 163559 which interferes with viewing. Forms a pair with N6912 13' SE.
************************************************************

IC 1320 = UGC 11560 = MCG +00-52-009 = CGCG 373-008
20 26 25.7 +02 54 35
V = 13.6; Size 1.0x0.6; SB = 12.9; PA = 87d

17.5": faint, fairly small, elongated 2:1 ~E-W, weak concentration. Brightest
in a group with U11561 at 17.5' south and U11562 at 13.6' south.
************************************************************

IC 1331 = MCG -02-53-005
20 47 48.9 -09 59 45
V = 13.7; Size 1.8x0.6; SB = 13.6; PA = 85d

17.5" (8/8/02): faint, small, very elongated 3:1 ~E-W, 0.6'x0.2', very small
brighter core. A faint star is at the W tip and off the N side of the E end.
Forms the north vertex of a triangle with mag 8.5 HD 197980 4.6' SW and mag 9 HD
198062 6.0' SE. Forms a pair with MCG -02-53-004 3' NNW, which was not seen.
Located 30' S of mag 3.8 Epsilon Aquarii.
************************************************************

IC 1340 = Veil Nebula
20 56.2 +31 04
Size 25x20

17.5": this is part of the intricate southern portion of the western arc of the
Veil nebula, generally referred to as N6992. Contains the remarkable
filamentary side branches which extend west at the south end of N6992 and N6995.
See description for N6992.
************************************************************

IC 1360 = CGCG 401-003
21 10 50.3 +05 04 17
Size 0.7x0.3; PA = 20d

17.5" (7/22/01): extremely faint and small, round, 10" diameter, low surface
brightness. A bit easier to view than IC 1361 at the edge of the 220x field 10'
E.

17.5" (11/25/00): extremely faint, very small, round, 15" diameter (probably
viewed core only), low even surface brightness. A faint star is close NW [34"
from center]. A group of 5 mag 12-13 stars (four in a curving string) lie just
to the north. IC 1361 lies 10' E (not seen).
************************************************************

IC 1361 = UGC 11692 = MCG +01-54-002 = CGCG 401-005 = NPM1G +04.0529
21 11 29.1 +05 03 16
V = 14.1; Size 0.9x0.6; SB = 13.2; PA = 45d

17.5" (7/22/01): extremely faint, small, round, 20" diameter, low even surface
brightness. Forms a near equilateral triangle with a 30" pair of mag 13 stars
3' WSW and a mag 11.5 star 3' SSE. Located 10' E of IC 1360.
************************************************************

IC 1364 = MCG +00-54-006 = CGCG 375-013 = II Zw 107 = NPM1G +02.0486
21 13 24.6 +02 46 11
V = 13.8; Size 1.0x0.6; SB = 13.1; PA = 130d

17.5" (8/8/02): faint, small, slightly elongated, 0.5'x0.4'. Weak even
concentration to a faint stellar nucleus. Located 2.7' NW of mag 9.4 SAO
126626.

17.5" (5/10/91): faint, small, round, small slightly brighter core. Located
2.6' NW of mag 9.2 SAO 126626. A mag 8 star lies 6.5' WNW and a mag 7 star is
12' SW. IC 1367 lies 18' NE and IC 1365 is 15' SE.
************************************************************

IC 1365 = MCG +00-54-007 = CGCG 375-015 = II Zw 108 = VV 508
21 13 56.0 +02 33 56
V = 13.7; Size 1.1x0.7; SB = 13.5; PA = 57d

17.5" (8/8/02): faint, fairly small, slightly elongated, 0.8'x0.6'. Smooth,
fairly low surface brightness.

17.5" (5/10/91): very faint, extremely small, round, almost stellar but there is
a faint extension to the west of the core. IC 1564 lies 15' NW and N7046 is 22'
NE.
************************************************************

IC 1367 = CGCG 375-019 = NPM1G +02.0489
21 14 09.7 +02 59 37
Size 0.3x0.2

17.5": very faint, very small, round, very low even surface brightness. A mag
12 star is 1.0' WNW. Located ~15' NW of N7046 and 18' NE of IC 1364.
************************************************************

IC 1369 = Cr 432
21 12 07 +47 46.0
V = 8.8; Size 5

18" (7/30/03): this fairly rich open cluster was picked up while observing dark
nebula B361 located 20' S. At 215x, approximately two dozen stars were resolved
in a boxy outline, roughly 4' diameter. There is a lower density of stars in
the center of the group and the cluster is set over some unresolved haze.
Appears as a partially resolved glowing spot at 73x (31 Nagler).

13": 15 faint stars over haze, fairly small, appears rich.

8": rich glowing spot with many very faint stars at visual threshold over haze
with averted. Also a small group of five stars in the field to the E. A wide
pair ?159 = 6.0/7.5 at 135" is in the field 18' WSW.
************************************************************

IC 1375 = CGCG 401-015 = NPM1G +03.0550
21 20 59.8 +03 59 08
Size 0.4x0.4

17.5": faint, very small, round, 15" diameter, weak concentration. A mag 14
star lies 2.0' NE. A mag 15 star at the north edge was not seen in mediocre
seeing.
************************************************************

IC 1377 = MCG +01-54-009 = CGCG 401-021
21 25 26.6 +04 18 52
Size 0.6x0.4

17.5": faint, small, round, 25" diameter, very weak concentration. Forms an
obtuse angle with a mag 11 star 4' due S and a mag 10.5 star 5' NE.
************************************************************

IC 1379 = CGCG 375-034
21 26 01.1 +03 05 48
Size 0.7x0.4

17.5": extremely faint, very small, elongated 2:1 ~N-S, 20"x10". Located 1' E
of a mag 13.5 star and 1.6' SE a mag 11.5 star.
************************************************************

IC 1392 = UGC 11772 = MCG +06-47-003
21 35 32.8 +35 23 53
V = 11.5; Size 1.6x1.3; SB = 12.2; PA = 75d

17.5" (8/11/96): fairly faint, small, elongated 5:3 SW-NE, 0.8'x0.5', moderately
high surface brightness with a brighter core. Situated within a short string of
three stars with a mag 12.5 star 0.9' NNE and two mag 12 stars 0.8' and 1.2'
SSW. The further southern star has a mag 15 companion close following [9"
separation] and there are also two mag 14.5-15.5 stars following the nearer mag
12 star off the south side. Forms a pair with faint U11775 4.2' SE.

17.5" (7/16/93 ): fairly faint, small, elongated 3:2 WSW-ENE, 0.6'x 0.4'. A mag
13 star is 0.9' NNE of center.
************************************************************

IC 1393 = ESO 531-G20 = MCG -04-51-009
21 40 14.2 -22 24 40
V = 14.7; Size 0.7x0.5; SB = 13.4; PA = 172d

17.5": very faint, very small, round, small bright core. Third brightest in the
N7103 group with N7104 2.7' WSW, N7103 6.4' SW and IC 5122 6.5' W.
************************************************************

IC 1396 = LBN 451/452 = Sh 2-131 = Cr 439
21 39.1 +57 30
Size 170x140

17.5" (8/12/96): This HII region is most prominent with a UHC filter at 100x
surrounding the triple star (?2816) at the center of the scattered cluster. In
the 16x80 finder without a filter, the entire cluster is clearly encased in a
faint glow at least two degrees in diameter which seems to be more prominent
along the curving lanes of the cluster. The Daystar 300 filter gives a mild
enhancement but dims the stars so the overall view is not as pleasing. See IC
1396A description. Mu Cephei (Herschel's Garnet Star) is at the NE edge, ~1.5?
from the center.

16x80 (9/29/84 and 8/26/89): using a UHC filter appears as a very large,
irregular nebulous glow (about 2? diameter). Very faint but definite when
compared without filter. Surrounds ?2816 = 5.8/7.7 at 12" and a large, faint,
scattered star group. Visible without a filter as an extremely large, hazy
region surrounding ?2816 and fainter stars.
************************************************************

IC 1396A = Cr 439 = Tr 37 = Lund 995
21 39.1 +57 30
V = 3.5; Size 50

17.5" (8/12/96): at the center of this large, scattered group is the striking
triple star ?2816 = 5.8/7.7/7.8 at 12" and 20". At 100x, there is a clear
nebulous glow surrounding this trio, but nebulosity is not apparent throughout
the field. About 25' away is also a pretty double star whose components are
aligned with the triple star. The surrounding 1? field contains a scattered
cluster of brighter stars which are fairly uniformly distributed. See IC 1396
description.

16x80 finder (8/26/89): using a UHC filter appears as a very large, irregular
nebulous glow (~2?). Very faint but definite when compared without filter.
Surrounds ?2816 = 5.8/7.7 at 12" and a large, faint, scattered star group.
Visible without a filter as an extensive large, hazy region surrounds ?2816.
************************************************************

IC 1401 = UGC 11810 = MCG +00-55-015 = CGCG 376-031
21 46 59.5 +01 42 45
V = 13.8; Size 1.8x0.7; SB = 13.9; PA = 175d

17.5" (8/8/02): fairly faint, moderately large, very elongated 7:2 N-S,
1.1'x0.3', brighter core. A faint star is superimposed on the SE end.
************************************************************

IC 1405 = UGC 11826 = MCG +00-55-020 = CGCG 376-037 = NPM1G +01.0534
21 50 49.8 +02 01 15
V = 13.8; Size 0.9x0.7; SB = 13.2; PA = 115d

17.5" (8/8/02): very faint, very small, round. A very faint close double star
is just off the NW edge [40" from the center]. Forms a pair with IC 1406 4.2'
ESE, which was not seen.

************************************************************

IC 1415
21 58 42.4 +01 21 26

17.5": a mag 15-15.5 star was observed at Bigourdan's position. By coincidence?
there is an EXTREMELY faint galaxy close SE which I could not see and it is
unlikely this object would have been detected by Bigourdan (see correspondence
from Malcolm Thomson 10/97).
************************************************************

IC 1420 = UGC 11880 = MCG +03-56-005
22 02 31.7 +19 45 02
V = 13.1; Size 1.4x1.3; SB = 13.6

17.5": faint, small, elongated 3:2 E-W, 30"x20", broad very weak concentration
with no distinct core. A mag 13.5 star lies 30" N of center. There appears to
a brighter spot at the E end (possibly an extremely faint knot or superimposed
star).
************************************************************

IC 1434 = Cr 445
22 10.5 +52 50
Size 8

17.5": about 100 stars in a 15' diameter. Three mag 9 stars form a triangle on
the south side. The extensions almost fill the 20' field. Long sprays of stars
intersect near the center at a mag 10.5 star. A long ray extends ENE for 11'
and contains 30 stars. A ray to the WSW of 11' length has 16 stars including a
close triple star. There are two more sprays to the NW of 6' length. The
cluster has no distinct borders. The surrounding Lacerta milky way region is
breathtaking with a 20 mm Nagler. Located 2.1? WNW of mag 4.4 Beta Lacertae.

8": ~50 stars at 200x, over haze, includes two strings on the E side, brighter
stars at the S edge.
************************************************************

IC 1437 = UGC 11965 = MCG +00-56-016 = CGCG 377-042
22 15 45.1 +02 03 57
V = 13.5; Size 1.0x0.9; SB = 13.2

17.5" (8/8/02): fairly faint, fairly small, slightly elongated, 0.8'x0.7', weak
concentration. Located 7.6' NE of mag 8.2 HD 211212.
************************************************************

IC 1438 = ESO 602-001 = MCG -04-52-029
22 16 29.1 -21 25 50
V = 11.7; Size 2.4x2.0; SB = 13.3

17.5": moderately bright, moderately large, round, 1.5' diameter, even
concentration to a bright core and faint, stellar nucleus. A nearly perfect
rectangle of mag 13 stars with sides of 2'x1.5' precedes by 4'. Forms a pair
with IC 1439 4.2' SE.
************************************************************

IC 1439 = ESO 602-002
22 16 40.1 -21 29 09
V = 13.7; Size 1.3x0.9; SB = 13.7; PA = 27d

17.5": very faint, fairly small, elongated 2:1 SSW-NNE, 1.0'x0.5', slightly
brighter core. Forms a pair with brighter IC 1438 4.2' NW.
************************************************************

IC 1441 = MCG +06-48-023 = CGCG 513-021 = CGCG 514-001
22 15 19.2 +37 18 06
V = 14.7; Size 0.6x0.4; SB = 13.0; PA = 32d

17.5" (7/15/93): third of 7 in the N7242 group. Extremely faint, very small,
slightly elongated, very low even surface brightness. In a close trio with
N7240 1.4' SE and IC 5192 1.5' SSW. A mag 11 star is 1.9' WNW.

17.5" (7/28/92): extremely faint, very small, elongated 2:1 SSW-NNE. A mag 11
star is 2' W. Forms a close pair with brighter N7240 1.2' SE. Faintest in the
N7242 group with N7242 4' E and IC 5191 3.5' WNW. Appears about 0.5 mag fainter
than 15.3z from CGCG.
************************************************************

IC 1442
22 15 59 +53 59.1
V = 9.1; Size 3.5

17.5": about three dozen stars in a distinctive curving row oriented SW-NE about
4' diameter with fainter loops at both ends. A mag 9 star SAO 34248 is off the
SE and a mag 10 star SAO 34250 is off the NE end. Unconcentrated but stands out
well at low power (100x). Located 20' SE of N7245.
************************************************************

IC 1454 = PK 117+18.1 = Abell 81 = PN G117.5+18.9
22 42 25.0 +80 26 32
V = 14.4; Size 34"x31"

18" (10/9/04): easily picked up at 73x just 4' WNW of a 7th magnitude star as a
small, well-defined disc. Visible unfiltered at 160x; a couple of mag 14/15
stars are barely off the NE edge of the planetary and a 13th magnitude star lies
1' SE. Good contrast gain with OIII filter. The disc is perfectly round, ~25"
diameter with a very crisp edge. The surface brightness appeared a bit
irregular but could not verify annularity at this power.

17.5" (10/13/01): picked up at 100x without filter as a faint, small disc
situated 4' WNW of a mag 7 star. Excellent contrast gain with an OIII filter
and appears as a round, 25" crisp-edged disc. At 220x without filter a faint
mag 14/15 pair is at the NE edge. Very nice view using a UHC filter at 140x-
220x; the PN is slightly elongated ~E-W but no other details are visible.

17.5" (8/8/91): moderately bright, fairly small, almost round, slightly
elongated E-W, 30" diameter. A faint double star mag 14/15 is at the NE edge.
Located 3.8' WNW of mag 7 SAO 3785. No central star visible. Pretty planetary
at 220x without filter.

13" (8/11/85): at 88x and OIII filter, fairly faint, fairly small, round.
Located 4' W of a mag 7 star which detracts from viewing. At 166x with a UHC
filter; easy to view, moderately large. Two very faint stars are involved near
the NE edge.
************************************************************

IC 1459 = ESO 406-030 = MCG -06-50-016 = IC 5265
22 57 10.5 -36 27 45
V = 10.0; Size 5.2x3.8; SB = 13.2; PA = 40d

17.5" (8/6/97): bright, fairly large, elongated ~5:4 SW-NE. Well concentrated
and dominated by a large, bright core. The halo is quite extensive with averted
vision and the dimensions are ~3.5'x3.0'. Situated between a mag 11 star 3' WNW
and a mag 12 star a similar distance following. Brightest in a group including
IC 5264 just 6' SSW.

17.5": bright, fairly small, very bright core, slightly elongated halo SW-NE.
Located midway between a mag 11 star 3.0' WNW and mag 12 star 2.7' E. Brightest
in a large group of galaxies situated in a string N-S with IC 5264 6' SSW.

13": bright, small, round, small bright nucleus, two stars at equal distance WNW
and E. Much easier than nearby IC 5269, IC 5270, IC 5273, N7418 and N7421!
************************************************************

IC 1470 = Sh 2-156 = Hb 10
23 05 10.3 +60 14 37
Size 1.2x0.75

18" (8/17/04): at 220x, this is a fairly bright, moderately large, 1' tear-
shaped glow extending from a 12th magnitude star. Nebulosity extends most S and
SE of the star. A close, faint double star lies 1.9' W. Several extremely faint
stars are nearby, including one just off the SE edge and one close NE.

17.5" (10/30/99): picked up at 100x using an OIII filter as a small, bright glow
surrounding a mag 12 star. Best view at 280x unfiltered. The involved star is
attached at the N edge and the 1' oval nebula appears to hang off the south side
of the star. Close west is a very close, evenly matched faint double star!

13" (9/22/84): appears as a mag 12 star with a faint but easily visible oval
nebula surrounding the star. Extends mainly SE with the 12th magnitude star at
the tip. Visible without a filter. Similar to Hubble's Variable Nebula.
************************************************************

IC 1484 = NPM1G +11.0569
23 22 39.9 +11 23 04

17.5": extremely faint and small, round. Faintest in trio with IC 1483 and IC
1485 and requires averted vision and GSC finder chart to glimpse occasionally.
Located 2.1' WNW of brighter IC 1485 which is possibly Common's N7639.
************************************************************

IC 1505 = MCG -01-60-020 = NPM1G -03.0698
23 41 37.1 -03 33 54
Size 0.5x0.5

17.5": faint, small, round, 0.6' diameter. Brightest of trio with the
interacting pair MCG -01-60-021 6.6' SSE and MCG -01-60-022 6.7' ESE. Weak but
even concentration to a small brighter core and a faint stellar nucleus.
************************************************************

IC 1525 = UGC 12883 = MCG +08-01-017
23 59 15.9 +46 53 20
V = 12.2; Size 1.9x1.4; SB = 13.2; PA = 20d

17.5": fairly faint, fairly small, slightly elongated SW-NE, 1.0' diameter,
broad mild concentration, very small brighter core. Surprisingly bright for an
IC galaxy. Lies 8' WSW of mag 7.3 SAO 53560. Brightest of three with M+08-01-
019 10' ENE and U12888 6.5' E.
************************************************************

IC 1534 = UGC 00125 = MCG +08-01-028 = CGCG 549-025 = V Zw 6
00 13 45.5 +48 09 04
V = 13.8; Size 1.0x0.5; SB = 13.0; PA = 72d

17.5": faint, very small, elongated WSW-ENE, even surface brightness. A mag 11
star is off the NE edge 39" from the center. First of three IC galaxies in the
N51 group of six galaxies with IC 1535 2.0' ENE and IC 1536 5.6' E.
************************************************************

IC 1535 = MCG +08-01-030 = CGCG 549-026
00 13 57.3 +48 09 29
V = 13.6; Size 1.1x0.2; SB = 11.7; PA = 170d

17.5": faint, small, elongated ~N-S, even surface brightness, very diffuse. A
mag 11 star is 1.5' W. Second of three IC galaxies in the NGC 51 group with IC
1534 2.0' WSW.
************************************************************

IC 1536 = MCG +08-01-032 = CGCG 549-028
00 14 19.0 +48 08 36
V = 13.7; Size 0.8x0.7; SB = 12.9; PA = 165d

17.5": fourth of six in the N51 group and the third of three IC galaxies with IC
1535 3.7' WNW and IC 1534 5.6' W. Very faint, very small, slightly elongated,
faint stellar nucleus. A group of four mag 12 -13 stars is just N with the
closest star 47" NW of center.
************************************************************

IC 1546 = (R)NGC 0085B = MCG +04-02-008 = CGCG 479-010
00 21 29.0 +22 30 21
V = 14.6; Size 0.9x0.2; SB = 12.6

17.5" (9/19/87): extremely faint, very small, elongated NW-SE, visible with
averted vision only. Forms a double system just 1' E of NGC 85 in the NGC 80
group.
************************************************************

IC 1558 = ESO 474-002 = MCG -04-02-024 = UGCA 8
00 35 47.1 -25 22 28
V = 12.2; Size 3.4x2.5; SB = 14.4; PA = 150d

17.5": extremely faint, fairly large, very low surface brightness. At times
appeared elongated NNW-SSE but very difficult to trace the outer halo due to its
low surface brightness. Requires averted and cannot hold steadily. Located
3.5' NE of mag 8 SAO 166387.
************************************************************

IC 1559 = N169A = MCG +04-02-034 = Mrk 341
00 36 52.3 +23 59 06
V = 14.0; Size 0.8x0.4; SB = 12.7; PA = 94d

13.1" (10/20/84): appears as a "faint star" possibly nebulous at the south edge
of N169 forming a close contact system.
************************************************************

IC 1563 = MCG -02-02-076 = Arp 127 = NGC 191A = Ho 13b
00 39 00.2 -09 00 52
V = 12.8; Size 0.8x0.6; SB = 11.9; PA = 143d

17.5": faint, very small, round. A mag 14 star is 30" N. Forms a double system
with N191 just 45" NNW of center.
************************************************************

IC 1565 = UGC 00410 = MCG +01-02-047 = CGCG 409-057
00 39 26.3 +06 44 03
V = 13.3; Size 1.5x1.5; SB = 14.1

17.5": first of three in core of Abell 76. Appears faint, small, round, 30"
diameter. Located 2.4' S of a mag 11.5 star and 3.4' NW of a mag 10.5 star. IC
1566 lies 5.2' NE and IC 1568 is 10' NE. N190 (HCG 5) lies 20' NNW.
************************************************************

IC 1566 = MCG +01-02-048 = CGCG 409-058 = NPM1G +06.0033
00 39 33.3 +06 48 55
Size 0.6x0.5

17.5": second of three in Abell 76. Very faint, small, round, 30" diameter.
Appears similar to IC 1565 but slightly lower surface brightness. Located 3.0'
NE of a mag 11.5 star and 5.2' NE of IC 1565. IC 1568 lies 6.0' NE.
************************************************************

IC 1568 = MCG +01-02-052 = CGCG 409-061 = NPM1G +06.0034
00 39 55.9 +06 50 55
Size 0.9x0.9

17.5": third of three in Abell 76 with IC 1565 and IC 1566. Appears very faint,
fairly small, elongated 3:2 WNW-ESE, ~50"x35". IC 1566 lies 6.0' SW.
************************************************************

IC 1569 = MCG +01-02-053
00 40 28.0 +06 43 11
Size 0.2x0.2

17.5": very faint, very small, round, 15" diameter. A mag 15-15.5 star lies
1.1' S of center. Located 15' due E of IC 1565 in Abell 76
************************************************************

IC 1590
00 52 49 +56 37.9

17.5" (9/28/02): IC 1590 is a young star cluster embedded in the core of NGC
281. The bright central quadruple (ADS 719 = Burnham 1) contains a bright mag
8.6/9.2/9.8 trio at 4" and 9". At 140x, a fourth fainter companion (mag ~10.1)
at 1.54" separation is just visible close following the brightest member and is
cleanly resolved at 324x.
************************************************************

IC 1613 = UGC 00668 = MCG +00-03-070 = Cetus system
01 04 46.2 +02 07 04
V = 9.2; Size 16.2x14.5; SB = 15.0; PA = 50d

13.1": faint, large, extremely diffuse. This Local Group member appears as an
irregular hazy region with a large brighter section to the NE and a fainter
section to the SW. No visible core. Several brighter stars are in the field
includes a star at the SW edge. Located 46' N of 26 Ceti.
************************************************************

IC 1624 = ESO 051-SC017 = Kron 52 = Lindsay 76
01 05 22 -72 02.6

18" (7/6/02 - Magellan Observatory, Australia): at 171x and UHC, this is the
smaller of a pair of nebulous clusters with N395. It appeared about half the
size of N395, roughly 1' in diameter with a mottled appearance and no central
condensation with no resolution. A third very small knot was visible to the SE
by ~3'. A mag 13 star is close west with a mag 11 star 2' W (on line with IC
1624). A large, scattered group of stars seems superimposed on the field. A
very small nebulous knot was also noted ~2' SE. Located 9' E of N371 and 3.5'
SSE of N395.
************************************************************

IC 1634 = UGC 00740 = MCG +03-04-008 = CGCG 459-014
01 11 02.9 +17 39 45
Size 0.4x0.4

17.5": very faint, very small, round, 15" diameter, very weak concentration.
Forms the N member of a similar double system with IC 1635 separation 40"
between centers. The halos are almost in contact. A mag 14 star lies 50" W.
These are the brightest galaxies in the core of rich cluster Abell 154.
************************************************************

IC 1635 = UGC 00739 = MCG +03-04-009 = CGCG 459-013
01 11 03.5 +17 39 06
Size 0.3x0.3

17.5": very faint, very small, round, 15" diameter, very weak concentration.
Forms the S member of a similar double system with IC 1634 separation 40"
between centers. The halos are almost in contact. A mag 14 star lies 1.1' NW.
These are the brightest galaxies in the core of rich cluster Abell 154.
************************************************************

IC 1657 = ESO 352-024 = MCG -06-03-030 = IC 1663
01 14 06.9 -32 39 03
V = 12.4; Size 2.3x0.5; SB = 12.5; PA = 170d

17.5" (12/26/00): fairly faint, moderately large, very elongated 7:2 ~N-S,
1.8'x0.5', brighter core. Ends appear to taper giving a narrow lens appearance.
Two nearby faint companions off NW and NE side not seen. This is a Seyfert
galaxy.

17.5" (11/6/93): fairly faint, very elongated 4:1 NNW-SSE, 1.6'x0.4', nearly
edge-on appearance, weak concentration.
************************************************************

IC 1685
01 23 06.7 +33 11 25

17.5": this very difficult object is located 2.5' NE of N494 in a cluster. Just
glimpsed with averted vision at 280x and appeared as a 10" fleeting spot with no
concentration. A mag 14.5 star lies 45" SSE.
************************************************************

IC 1687 = MCG +05-04-039 = CGCG 502-061
01 23 19.2 +33 16 40
V = 13.6; Size 0.5x0.3; PA = 5d

17.5": extremely faint and small, round, 10" diameter. Required averted vision
to view. Located just 1.6' SE of mag 7.5 SAO 54647 within the N507 group. A
mag 14 star lies 30" preceding.
************************************************************

IC 1690 = CGCG 502-071 = NPM1G +32.0061
01 23 49.6 +33 09 23
V = 13.9; Size 0.5x0.3; PA = 130d

17.5": extremely faint, very small, elongated 2:1 NW-SE, 20"x10". Extended in
the direction of a mag 12 star 1.5' SE. Member of the N499/507 cluster and
located 6.4' SSE of N507.
************************************************************

IC 1693 = I Zw 6 = ZH 32
01 24 02.4 -01 39 26
Size 0.6x0.5

17.5": extremely faint and small, round. Forms a very close pair with a close
double mag 15/15 pair. Member of Abell 194.
************************************************************

IC 1696 = UGC 00973 = ZH 24 = MCG +00-04-122
01 24 52.3 -01 37 02
V = 13.6; Size 0.9x0.8; SB = 13.2; PA = 10d

17.5": faint, very small, irregularly round, small bright core. A mag 14 star
is 34" NW of center. Located 3' SE of N530 in Abell 194.
************************************************************

IC 1727 = UGC 01249 = MCG +04-05-009
01 47 30.0 +27 19 59
V = 11.5; Size 6.9x3.1; SB = 14.7; PA = 150d

17.5": very faint, moderately large, elongated 2:1 NW-SE. Very low surface
brightness with no distinct edges or core. Located 8' SW of N672.

13": very faint, moderately large, diffuse, ill-defined, elongated NNW-SSE, no
central condensation. Forms a pair with N672 8' NE.
************************************************************

IC 1730 = MCG +04-05-015a = CGCG 482-020 = NPM1G +21.0080
01 49 57.9 +22 00 44
Size 0.7x0.5

18" (11/22/03): very faint, extremely small, round, 10" diameter. Located 3.5'
NW of N680 and 1' SSE of a mag 12 star.
************************************************************

IC 1731 = UGC 01291 = MCG +04-05-018 = CGCG 482-021
01 50 12.4 +27 11 46
V = 13.3; Size 1.5x1.0; SB = 13.6; PA = 140d

17.5": very faint, fairly small. Appears as a low surface brightness glow,
elongated 3:2 WNW-ESE. About 5' south is a distinctive group of 10 brighter
stars (see Cr 21). IC 1731 is located 34' SE of N672.
************************************************************

IC 1732 = UGC 01307 = MCG +06-05-016 = CGCG 522-021
01 50 47.9 +35 55 57
V = 13.9; Size 1.5x0.4; SB = 13.2; PA = 62d

17.5" (9/19/87): faint, fairly small, edge-on WSW-ENE. A mag 15 star is at the
NE edge 18" from the center. Located 5.3' N of mag 7.3 SAO 55026 in Abell 262.

13" (10/20/84): very faint, small, elongated WSW-ENE. One or two extremely
faint stars possibly involved. Located between two stars mag 7 and 8.
************************************************************

IC 1733 = UGC 013101 = MCG +05-05-016 = CGCG 503-032
01 50 42.9 +33 04 56
V = 13.0; Size 1.2x1.0; SB = 13.2; PA = 50d

17.5" (10/5/02): fairly faint, fairly small, slightly elongated, 0.8'x0.7, weak
concentration. Located 2.0' S of mag 10.8 SAO 55024. This galaxy is the
brightest in ARC 260. Forms a pair with IC 1735 1.9' ENE (not seen)
************************************************************

IC 1738 = MCG -02-05-061
01 51 07.9 -09 47 31
V = 14.5; Size 0.9x0.7; SB = 13.8; PA = 80d

13.1": faint, small, round. Forms a pair with N701 5.4' N.
************************************************************

IC 1747 = PK 130+1.1 = PN G130.2+01.3
01 57 35.7 +63 19 18
V = 12.0; Size 13"

13.1" (12/7/85): at 166x without a filter appears moderately bright, very small,
round, about 12" diameter. Takes 360x but no structure is visible. Surrounded
by three mag 13 stars 0.8' N, 1.0' SW and 1.3' E of center. Three collinear mag
11 stars oriented SSW-NNE begin 3' NE.

8": just non-stellar at 125x. Definite disk at 220x and possibly slightly
elongated NW-SE. Three mag 11 stars on a line to the NE.
************************************************************

IC 1783 = ESO 354-046 = MCG -06-05-037 = LGG 052-001
02 10 06.1 -32 56 23
V = 12.5; Size 2.0x0.8; SB = 12.9; PA = 3d

17.5": faint, fairly small, elongated 2:1 SSW-NNE, 1.5'x0.7', broad
concentration. A mag 13 star is 1.8' WSW of center.
************************************************************

IC 1788 = ESO 415-015 = MCG -05-06-011 = LGG 052-003
02 15 50.0 -31 12 04
V = 12.3; Size 2.6x1.1; SB = 13.3; PA = 27d

17.5" (12/28/94): moderately bright, fairly large, nearly edge-on 4:1 SSW-NNE,
2.5'x0.6', broad concentration. A mag 14 star is just W of the SSW end 1.6'
from the center. A wide pair of mag 10-11 stars at 36" separation lies 10' SSE.
Relatively bright for an IC galaxy.

17.5" (10/29/94): fairly faint, moderately large, very elongated 3:1 SSW-NNE,
2.1'x0.7', broad concentration. A mag 14 star is just preceding the SSW tip.
************************************************************

IC 1795 = LBN 645
02 26.5 +62 04
Size 27x13

17.5": observation at 100x using an OIII filter. This is the northeastern
section of a large emission complex with N896. Very large, about 10' diameter,
roundish, fainter than N895 but still moderately bright. A mag 9.5 star is
embedded at the SE edge and several fainter stars are superimposed. A small
detached piece of nebulosity is visible about 10' N with a mag 11.5 off the S
edge and several fainter stars are at the edges or superimposed.
************************************************************

IC 1799 = UGC 01943 = MCG +08-05-012 = CGCG 553-014 = NPM1G +45.0061
02 28 46.0 +45 58 14
V = 13.6; Size 1.1x0.4; SB = 12.7; PA = 34d

17.5" (8/5/97): fairly faint, fairly small, elongated 5:2 SW-NE, broad
concentration to a brighter core. A mag 14 star is at the W edge [not on DSS,
although a faint star is off the foll side]. Viewed after glimpsing N920 which
is just 9.5' W. Interestingly, N920 was a very difficult visual target, and it
seems strange that Swift would have been missed this much brighter galaxy.

17.5" (11/26/94): fairly faint, fairly small, elongated 5:2 SSW-NNE, 1.0'x0.4',
broad concentration to a fairly bright core and occasional stellar nucleus. A
mag 14 star is very close W and a mag 12 star (unequal double) is 1.4' NNW.
Located in a rich star field 11' WSW of a mag 7 SAO 38067. Brighter of a pair
with N933 6.6' ESE and N920 lies 9.5' W (position not examined).
************************************************************

IC 1801 = UGC 01936 = MCG +03-07-016 = VV 238b = Arp 276
02 28 12.9 +19 34 60
V = 13.8; Size 1.3x0.6; SB = 13.2; PA = 30d

17.5": very faint, very small, elongated SW-NE, low surface brightness. Forms a
double system very close off the SE end of N935!
************************************************************

IC 1805 = Cr 26 = Mel 15 = Lund 81 = LBN 654 = Sh 2-190
02 32.7 +61 27
V = 6.5; Size 22

17.5": about 125 stars forming a bright, very large 40' field at 100x. In the
center is an oval ring consisting of about 30 stars within a 4'-5' diameter
including a bright 8th magnitude multiple star (Stein 368). The brighter stars
in the outer region form a rough incomplete circular outline. Using 100x with
an OIII filter, the associated nebulosity (LBN 654) is clearly entwined within a
large portion of the cluster.
************************************************************

IC 1815 = UGC 02047 = MCG +05-07-014 = CGCG 505-0 13
02 34 20.0 +32 25 46
V = 12.9; Size 1.7x1.6; SB = 13.8

17.5": fairly faint, small, irregularly round, small bright core, stellar
nucleus. Located 3.5' ESE of mag 7.5 SAO 55664. Smaller but higher surface
brightness than N973 4.5' N.
************************************************************

IC 1827 = UGC 02152 = MCG +00-07-075 = CGCG 388-089
02 39 46.5 +01 33 30
V = 13.7; Size 1.1x0.2; SB = 12.0; PA = 154d

17.5": faint, small, very elongated 3:1 NW-SE, 0.6'x0.2', bright core. A mag 13
star is very close to the SE end 28" from the center. Forms a pair with N1038
5.6' SE.
************************************************************

IC 1830 = ESO 416-006 = MCG -05-07-012 = UGCA 37 = IC 1826
02 39 03.7 -27 26 37
V = 12.8; Size 1.7x1.4; SB = 13.5

17.5": moderately bright and large, elongated 4:3 WNW-ESE, 1.2'x0.9', brighter
core. A mag 10.5 star (SAO 167947) lies 1.3' W of center.
************************************************************

IC 1848 = LBN 667 = Cr 32 = Cr 33
02 51.2 +60 24
V = 6.5; Size 60x30

17.5": at 100x, this large but weak grouping is dominated by a 2' pair of mag
7/8 stars which are both surrounded by several close, faint companions. The
surrounding 1 degree field is undistinguished but it appears weakly concentrated
around the bright pair. Faint nebulosity is visible in portions of the field.
At 220x, the view is striking with ~12 stars huddled around the southern mag 9
star including a nice pair of mag 12 stars nearly collinear and equally spaced.
The brighter mag 7 star (?306) is surrounded by 8-10 companions. The 20' field
is fairly rich but scattered with a matched pair of mag 9 stars ~10' N.

Using a UHC filter at 100x, the field is immersed in a very large, faint
nebulosity about a degree in length, elongated E-W. A large, bright region
elongated N-S is at the E end ~35 following the core and seems detached from
the main cloud. It surrounds a weak scattered group which is void of stars in
the center. The main body of nebulosity has a sharper border and is generally
brighter to the north of the core and fades into the background on the south
side. The outline is interesting on the north side with irregular extensions
and bulges. A small brighter circular patch stands out at the west end about
10' W of the core.
************************************************************

IC 1853 = MCG -02-08-006 = LGG 076-001
02 48 04.3 -13 59 35
V = 14.2; Size 1.0x0.4; SB = 13.1; PA = 91d

17.5": extremely faint, very small. Just glimpsed 2.0' SSW of N1103. Too faint
to view any additional details.
************************************************************

IC 1858 = ESO 416-029 = MCG -05-07-033
02 49 08.4 -31 17 24
V = 13.1; Size 1.8x0.6; SB = 13.0; PA = 176d

17.5": extremely faint, small, slightly elongated N-S, 25"x20" (viewed core
only). Faintest in a trio with IC 1859 and IC 1860 in the Abell S301 cluster.
Located 8' SW of IC 1860 and 7' S of IC 1859.
************************************************************

IC 1859 = ESO 416-028 = MCG -05-07-032
02 49 03.9 -31 10 22
V = 13.2; Size 1.2x0.8; SB = 13.1; PA = 35d

17.5": faint, small, round, 20" diameter. Located 1.3' E of a mag 13 star.
First of three with IC 1858 and IC 1860 in the Abell S301 cluster.
************************************************************

IC 1860 = ESO 416-031 = MCG -05-07-035
02 49 33.8 -31 11 23
V = 12.7; Size 1.7x1.2; SB = 13.5; PA = 6d

17.5": faint, fairly small, round, 30" diameter. Largest and brightest in a
trio with IC 1858 8' SW and IC 1859 6.5' WNW in the core of the Abell S301
cluster. A mag 12 star is 1.7' NW.
************************************************************

IC 1864 = ESO 356-017 = MCG -06-07-011
02 53 39.3 -34 11 53
V = 12.6; Size 1.2x0.7; SB = 12.2; PA = 63d

17.5": faint, small, round, 25" diameter, weak even concentration. Located 2.8?
east of the Fornax Dwarf.
************************************************************

IC 1886 = MCG -01-09-001
03 08 03.2 -04 23 59
Size 0.8x0.5; PA = 0d

17.5": very faint, extremely small, round. A mag 13.5 star is 0.9' S of center.
Picked up 10' SSW of N1221.
************************************************************

IC 1892 = ESO 480-036 = MCG -04-08-030 = UGCA 55 = VV 260
03 08 27.8 -23 03 16
V = 13.2; Size 1.9x1.0; SB = 13.8; PA = 2d

17.5": extremely faint, moderately large, very low surface brightness, no
concentration, probably elongated ~N-S. Initially suspected while viewing N1228
group and confirmed using Vicker's CCD Atlas. Located 8.6' SSE of N1228 and
6.7' SE of N1229. This galaxy is the largest in the group, but is fairly
difficult.
************************************************************

IC 1897 = MCG -02-09-009 = NPM1G -10.0125
03 10 45.9 -10 47 46
V = 14.3; Size 0.6x0.6; SB = 13.0

17.5": faint, small, round, weak concentration. A mag 13 star is 1.5' S. Forms
a pair with brighter N1238 3.3' NE.
************************************************************

IC 1953 = ESO 548-038 = MCG -04-09-026 = UGCA 78 = LGG 097-021
03 33 41.9 -21 28 43
V = 11.7; Size 2.8x2.1; SB = 13.5; PA = 121d

13.1": fairly faint, very large, diffuse, oval WNW-ESE, weak concentration.
Located 9' N of the bright star Tau 5 Eridani (V = 4.3) which detracts from
viewing. Member of the N1332 group?
************************************************************

IC 1993 = ESO 358-065 = MCG -06-09-032 = AM 0345-335
03 47 04.8 -33 42 36
V = 11.7; Size 2.5x2.1; SB = 13.3; PA = 56d

18" (1/21/04): fairly faint, fairly large, low surface brightness glow with just
a very weak concentration. Located just 1.5' ESE of mag 9.3 SAO 194528!
Slightly elongated ~N-S, roughly 2.0'x1.7'. Outlying member to the NE of the
core of the Fornax I cluster.
************************************************************

IC 2003 = PK 161-14.1 = PN G161.2-14.8
03 56 22.0 +33 52 30
V = 11.6; Size 7"x6"

17.5" (3/1/03): easily picked up at 100x as a fuzzy blue-gray mag 11.5 star.
Excellent view at 380x: bright, small, 10" diameter, irregularly round with an
irregular surface brightness. There appears to be a knot (or offset central
star?) on the SE side. A mag 13.7 star is just off the SW side [18" from
center]. Located 3' SW of a wide mag 9.5/11 pair.

8" (12/4/80): moderately bright, very small, just non-stellar at 125x and a
definite disc is visible at 220x. A wide double star is 3' NE (9.5/11 at 47"
oriented NW-SE).
************************************************************

IC 2006 = ESO 359-007 = MCG -06-09-037
03 54 28.5 -35 58 02
V = 11.3; Size 2.1x1.8; SB = 12.7

13.1": fairly faint, fairly small, slightly elongated ~N-S, diffuse but contains
a very small brighter core, possible stellar nucleus.
************************************************************

IC 2063 = MCG -03-12-005 = (R)N1563
04 22 40.3 -15 39 38
Size 0.8x0.4

17.5": (12/30/99): very faint, small, slightly elongated N-S, faint stellar
nucleus at moments. A mag 15 star is just off the ESE edge [35" SE of center].
At moments a faint star seems superimposed, perhaps at the W edge [a mag 15.5
star is at the W edge 8" from center]. This galaxy is misidentified as N1563 in
MCG and RNGC.

17.5" (2/8/91): extremely faint, small, slightly elongated. A mag 15 star is
off the SE edge. A wide equal mag 12 double star at 31" separation lies 4' W.
Member of the N1561 group with N1564 8' SE.
************************************************************

IC 2087 = Ced 38 = LBN 813 = B14
04 40 00.0 +25 44 32
Size 4

17.5": this is an unusual yellow reflection nebula embedded in the Taurus-Auriga
molecular cloud which at 450 light-years is the nearest large stellar nursery.
At 100x (unfiltered), IC 2087 appears as a fairly faint direct vision object,
moderately large, round, 3'-4' diameter. Fairly well defined although edges
fade into background. What is the striking is the location - only four brighter
stars are visible in the 50' field with a complete lack of fainter stars down to
mag 15! Surrounding field also show evidence of very high obscuration
(extinction about 5 visual magnitudes in the vicinity).
************************************************************

IC 2104 = MCG -03-13-034
04 56 19.7 -15 47 51
Size 1.9x1.2

17.5": extremely faint, fairly small, elongated 2:1 E-W, 1.0'x0.5', low even
surface brightness. Observation was compromised by clouds.
************************************************************

IC 2106 = ESO SO 422-012 = MCG -05-12-011
04 56 33.9 -28 30 14
V = 13.0; Size 1.7x0.9; SB = 13.3; PA = 56d

18" (1/21/04): faint, fairly small, elongated 3:2 NNW-SSE, 1.0'x0.7', fairly low
surface brightness with a very weak concentration. Located 12' ENE of mag 8.1
SAO 169892. A wide pair of mag 12/14 stars at 30" separation is 5' E.
************************************************************

IC 2111 = ESO 056-EN013
04 51 52.0 -69 23 43

18" (7/9/02 - Magellan Observatory, Australia): embedded within N1722 is a
small, fairly bright knot just NE of a mag 11.8 star. At 128x and UHC filter,
it appeared ~15" diameter and, in fact, was described by Williamina Fleming as a
"stellar planetary".
************************************************************

IC 2117 = LHa120-N91A
04 57 14 -68 26 31
Size 1

18" (7/9/02 - Magellan Observatory, Australia): this is the brightest knot of
nebulosity involving the LMC cluster N1770 and is situated about 2' S of the
brightest star in the cluster. The total size of the nebulosity was ~2' and was
mostly south of the group of stars.
************************************************************

IC 2135 = ESO 363-007 = MCG -06-13-004 = AM 0531-362 = IC 2136
05 33 13.1 -36 23 59
V = 12.5; Size 2.8x0.6; SB = 12.9; PA = 109d

17.5" (2/22/03): large, low surface brightness edge-on, elongated nearly 4:1
WNW-ESE, 1.5'x0.4'. Viewed at a very low elevation west of the meridian. A mag
9.7 star is 5.4' SW. This galaxy is incorrectly identified as N1963 in RC3.
************************************************************

IC 2138 = ESO 487-027 = IC 2137:
05 34 21.7 -23 32 00
V = 13.1; Size 1.2x0.8; SB = 12.9; PA = 88d

17.5": faint, small, oval 3:2 E-W, even surface brightness. Located 2' W of mag
8.5 SAO 170570. N1979 lies 14' NW.
************************************************************

IC 2149 = PK 166+10.1 = PN G166.1+10.4
05 56 23.9 +46 06 17
V = 10.6; Size 15"x10"

17.5": at 250x the bright central star is easily visible within a bright, small,
high surface brightness oval elongated 3:2 ~E-W. Slight bluish color.

8": appears as a fuzzy blue "star at 100x. Very small and slightly elongated
SW-NE at 222x.
************************************************************

IC 2151 = ESO 555-008 = MCG -03-15-024
05 52 36.4 -17 47 14
V = 13.3; Size 1.5x0.9; SB = 13.5; PA = 99d

17.5": faint, fairly small, elongated 4:3 SW-NE, low even surface brightness.
Forms a pair with brighter IC 438 7.7' SE. Located just W of a line drawn
through a 1' pair of mag 10-11 stars 5'-6' SSE.
************************************************************

IC 2156
06 04 51 +24 09.6

17.5": unimpressive scattered group of ~12-15 stars in a 6' diameter. Eight of
these stars are arranged in a 6' arc open to the W and NW including a nice
double and a small group of stars lies inside the SW side of this arc. This
grouping does not stand out as a cluster and is located just 7' N of IC 2157.
Visually appears to be a random grouping though may be a detached part of IC
2157.
************************************************************

IC 2157 = Cr 80 = Tr 4 = OCL-465
06 04 50 +24 03.4
V = 8.4; Size 7

17.5": At 220x, ~30 stars are visible in a 6' group, including a half-dozen
brighter mag 10.5-12 stars. The densest portion is ~4' diameter tapering to the
NW and appears fairly rich with averted (over resolved haze). The east end of
group is formed by a 5' arc of mag 10-12 stars concave to the NW. Forms a pair
with the IC 2156 group 6' N (possibly part of IC 2157). Located ~35' W of N2158
(off the SE side of M35).
************************************************************

IC 2158 = ESO 425-007 = MCG -05-15-004
06 05 17.9 -27 51 24
V = 12.0; Size 1.7x1.3; SB = 12.7; PA = 90d

17.5": fairly faint, fairly small, 1.0'x0.7', elongated NW-SE, very weak
concentration. Unusual appearance as a mag 11.5-12 star is attached at the SE
end (30" from center) and the galaxy "hangs" from the star spreading out towards
the NW.
************************************************************

IC 2159 = Ced 67b = Sh 2-252
06 09.9 +20 24

17.5" (1/16/02): southern part of N2174-2175. At 64x and OIII filter, this is
a beautiful, detailed nebulosity surrounding a mag 8 star (SAO 78049), extending
at least 20' diameter. The OIII filter gives a dramatic contrast gain. With
averted vision and careful viewing, the outer borders extend to ~25'. Structure
includes interior streaky dark lanes visible to the west of the star. The rim
is slightly brighter or has a higher contrast to the western edge but slightly
more nebulosity is visible on the following side of the star.
************************************************************

IC 2162 = Ced 72 = LBN 859 = Sh 2-255 = PP 56 = P 9
06 13 04 +17 58.7
Size 3

17.5" (3/2/02): at 100x without filter, IC 2162 consists of two faint, round
glows surrounding mag 10.5-11 stars. The eastern object is Sh 2-255 and is the
brighter and larger of the pair, nearly 4' in diameter and quite symmetric.
Just under 5' due west is a separate 3' diameter glow (this is Sh 2-257). The
pair of HII knots are situated midway between two mag 6 stars with a 50'
separation near the edge of the 20 Nagler field. Close SW of IC 2162 is very
faint Sh 2-256, but this was not seen visually, nor large Sh 2-254 to the west
(11' diameter).
************************************************************

IC 2163 = ESO 556-009 = MCG -04-15-021 = UGCA 125
06 16 28.0 -21 22 33
V = 11.9; Size 3.0x1.2; SB = 13.1; PA = 98d

13.1": this is a colliding system with N2207. A double nucleus is visible and
an extension just seen to the E is probably IC 2163.
************************************************************

IC 2165 = PK 221-12.1 = PN G221.3-12.3
06 21 42.7 -12 59 14
V = 10.6; Size 9"x7"

17.5" (12/28/00): at 220x appears as a bright, compact, high surface brightness
disc with a bluish color. Crisp-edged at 380x and slightly elongated but no
central star seen (mag 17.9).

13" (1/11/86): at 88x appears bright, very small, just non-stellar, slightly
bluish color. Takes 360x and appears slightly elongated E-W. No central star
visible, fuzzy edges to the bright oval disc. Located 38' W of ?903 = 6.1/10.8
at 23".

8" (12/6/80): stellar at low power. Definite disc seen at 220x, bluish,
slightly elongated.
************************************************************

IC 2166 = UGC 03463 = MCG +10-10-001
06 26 55.8 +59 04 48
V = 12.4; Size 3.0x2.1; SB = 14.3; PA = 115d

17.5": fairly faint, diffuse glow with little concentration, although appears
asymmetric. Moderately large, 2.0'x1.2', elongated NW-SE. Possibly up to 2.5'
major axis with averted vision. A mag 13.5 star is at the W edge. An easy mag
10/12 pair [at 24" separation] lies 3' E. A 50" string of three mag 13 stars
4' NW is collinear with the galaxy.
************************************************************

IC 2174 = UGC 03666 = MCG +13-06-002
07 09 06.0 +75 21 11
V = 13.5; Size 1.0x0.9; SB = 13.2

17.5" (8/27/87): fairly faint, fairly small, slightly elongated, weak
concentration.

17.5" (2/22/87): faint, small, round, diffuse glow, even surface brightness,
visible with direct vision. Picked up 6' W of N2314.
************************************************************

IC 2177 = LBN 1027 = Gum 2 = RCW 1 = Sh 2-296 = Eagle or Seagull Nebula
07 05.1 -10 42
Size 120x40

13.1": at 62x and UHC filter appears as a very large, very elongated strip of
nebulosity. At the north end is the open cluster N2335 within Monoceros. The
southern portion is difficult to trace; it crosses into Canis Major and ends at
an easily visible reflection nebula = Ced 90 surrounding a mag 8 star. Also
includes nebula N2327 midway along the length. Sometimes referred to as the
"Eagle" or Seagull Nebula".
************************************************************

IC 2179 = UGC 03750 = MCG +11-09-038a
07 15 32.4 +64 55 34
V = 12.4; Size 1.1x1.1; SB = 12.6

13.1": fairly faint, small, almost round, brighter center. Located 1.4' E of a
mag 10 star. Forms a pair with N2347 13' S.
************************************************************

IC 2193 = UGC 03902 = MCG +05-18-018 = IC2192:
07 33 23.8 +31 28 59
V = 13.4; Size 1.5x0.9; SB = 13.6; PA = 90d

17.5": faint, small, elongated 5:2 WSW-ENE, small bright core. A mag 13.5 star
is at the N edge 32" NNE of center. IC 2194 lies 10' SSE and IC 2196 lies 11.4'
SW.
************************************************************

IC 2194 = MCG +05-18-020 = CGCG 147-039
07 33 40.2 +31 20 04
Size 1.0x0.3

17.5": faint, very small, round, very small bright core. Faintest in the IC
2199 group with IC 2196 7' NE and IC 2193 10' NNW.
************************************************************

IC 2196 = UGC 03910 = MCG +05-18-021
07 34 09.8 +31 24 20
V = 12.7; Size 1.4x1.1; SB = 13.2; PA = 150d

17.5": fairly faint, fairly small, round, even concentration to a brighter core.
On line with three mag 13.5 stars 1.1' SW, 2.1' SSW and 2.5' SSW. Second
brightest in the IC 2199 group with IC 2199 12.6' SE, IC 2193 11.4' NW and IC
2194 7' SW. Located 30' S of Castor!
************************************************************

IC 2199 = UGC 03915 = MCG +05-18-022
07 34 55.8 +31 16 35
V = 13.1; Size 1.1x0.6; SB = 12.5; PA = 25d

17.5": fairly faint, fairly small, elongated 2:1 SW-NE, brighter along major
axis. A small elongated group of eight mag 13 stars is close W. Preceded by
mag 8 SAO 60192 7.7' WSW and mag 8.5 SAO 60197 6.3' SW. Brightest in a group of
4 IC galaxies with IC 2196 12' NW and IC 2193 24' NW. Located about 35' S of
Castor!
************************************************************

IC 2209 = UGC 04093 = Mrk 13
07 56 14.4 +60 18 14
V = 13.7; Size 1.1x0.9; SB = 13.5; PA = 145d

13.1": very faint, diffuse, small, weak concentration, requires averted vision.
Forms the fainter member of a pair with N2460 5.4' NE.
************************************************************

IC 2220 = ESO 124-RN?3 = Toby Jug Nebula
07 56 50.9 -59 07 32
Size 6.0:x4.0:

13.1" (2/17/04 - Costa Rica): The "Toby Jug Nebula" is an unusual bipolar red
reflection nebula 1.5 degrees south of N2516. Unfiltered at 105x, a fairly
large irregular glow is visible surrounding the bright red variable V341 Car =
HD 65750 (mag 6.2-7.1). The nebula is bowed towards the west with the curved
section on the following side of V341. It extends furthest to the NW and the SW
and is indented and weaker due west of the star. The total size of the "Toby
Jug" is 2'-3'.
************************************************************

IC 2233 = UGC 04278 = MCG +08-15-052 = CGCG 236-036
08 13 59.0 +45 44 38
V = 12.6; Size 4.7x0.5; SB = 13.3; PA = 172d

17.5": very faint, moderately large, extremely thin edge-on NNW-SSE with a low
even surface brightness. A mag 14 star is embedded at the N tip and a mag 11/14
double star at 13" separation is off the E side 1.0' from center. Located 17'
SSE of N2537. This galaxy is one of the thinnest known.
************************************************************

IC 2311 = ESO 495-002 = MCG -04-20-007
08 18 46.0 -25 22 11
V = 11.5; Size 2.1x1.9; SB = 13.0

17.5": fairly faint, fairly small, round, 1.2' diameter. Even concentration to
a small bright core and stellar nucleus. Located in a rich star field 2.3' SE
of a mag 10.5 star. Just north is a 10' distinctive semicircle of stars leading
to N2566 7.6' N.
************************************************************

IC 2338 = UGC 04383a = MCG +04-20-044 = CGCG 119-080sw = Arp 247
08 23 32.7 +21 20 18
V = 14.8; Size 0.5x0.4

17.5": this is the southwestern component of a double system with IC 2339 (Arp
247). IC 2338 was extremely faint and small, ~10" diameter, with possibly a
faint stellar nucleus. A threshold star about 30" NW also confuses sorting out
the identifications and orientations. Member of the Cancer I cluster. In a
small trio with IC 2341.
************************************************************

IC 2339 = UGC 04383b = MCG +04-20-045 = CGCG 119-080ne = Arp 247ne
08 23 34.2 +21 20 51
V = 14.0; Size 1.1x0.6

17.5": Arp 247 consists of a very close pair of faint galaxies with IC 2341 5.7'
SSW. The brighter component, IC 2339, is very faint, small, 30"x20" SW-NE. IC
2338 is a very compact companion nearly just off the SW end (separation 0.7'
between centers). One or two extremely faint stars about 30" NW also confuse
the observation. Member of the Cancer I cluster. Located 5' WSW of mag 9.6 SAO
80153
************************************************************

IC 2341 = UGC 04384 = MCG +04-20-046 = CGCG 119-081
08 23 41.4 +21 26 05
V = 13.6; Size 1.3x0.6; SB = 13.2; PA = 1d

17.5": faint, fairly small, elongated 2:1 N-S, 40"x20", weak concentration. Arp
247 = IC 2339/2341 lies 5.7' NNE in the same high power field. Member of the
Cancer I cluster. Located 4.8' NW of mag 9.6 SAO 80153.
************************************************************

IC 2374 = CGCG 149-027 = MCG +05-20-016
08 28 22.1 +30 26 36
Size 0.3x0.3

17.5" (2/22/03): marginal object in Abell 671, nearly on a line with brighter IC
2380 and IC 2378, just 2.2' WNW of IC 2378. Glimpsed a few times at 220x, but
needing a better night for a decent view.
************************************************************

IC 2375 = MCG -02-22-014
08 26 19.6 -13 18 12
Size 1.9x0.4

17.5": first and brightest of a close trio with IC 2377 1.6' E and IC 2379 2.1'
ENE. Faint, moderately large, elongated 3:1 E-W, 1.5'x0.5', even surface
brightness. The group lies near two mag 11 stars oriented SW-NE.
************************************************************

IC 2376 = CGCG 149-029 = MCG +05-20-017
08 28 26.1 +30 24 28
Size 0.5x0.3; PA = 50d

17.5" (2/22/03): extremely faint and small, round, 10" diameter. Appears as a
very small knot 24" NW of a mag 13.7 star. Located in the core of Abell 671,
1.9' SW of brightest member IC 2378.
************************************************************

IC 2377 = MCG -02-22-015
08 26 26.1 -13 18 23

17.5": second and faintest in a trio with IC 2375 and IC 2379. Extremely faint,
small, round, very low even surface brightness, 30" diameter. IC 2379 is just
0.9' NNE and IC 2375 1.6' W. A mag 11 star lies 1.5' ESE.
************************************************************

IC 2378 = CGCG 149-031 = MCG +05-20-018
08 28 31.6 +30 25 53
Size 0.8x0.8

17.5" (2/22/03): very faint, small, round, 25" diameter, low even surface
brightness. Brightest in Abell 671 with IC 2380 3.1' SE, IC 2376 1.9' SW and IC
2374 2.2' WNW. Other fainter members nearby.
************************************************************

IC 2379 = MCG -02-22-016
08 26 27.8 -13 17 36
Size 1.0x0.6

17.5": third in close trio with IC 2375 0.9' SSW and IC 2377 2.1' WSW. Very
faint, small, elongated 3:2 NW-SE, 0.5'x0.3'. A mag 15 star lies 30" N.
Located 1.9' SW of a mag 12 star and 1.7' NW of a mag 11 star.
************************************************************

IC 2380 = CGCG 149-032 = MCG +05-20-019 = NPM1G +30.0131
08 28 43.9 +30 24 16
Size 0.5x0.5

17.5" (2/22/03): very faint, very small, round, 20" diameter. Second brightest
in Abell 671 and just slightly fainter than IC 2378 3.1' NW, though similar
size. A mag 12 .5 star is 1' SW. IC 2376 lies 3.8' due W.
************************************************************

IC 2389 = UGC 04576 = MCG +12-09-011 = CGCG 331-064 = CGCG 332-011
08 47 58.2 +73 32 18
V = 13.4; Size 1.6x0.3; SB = 12.6; PA = 126d

17.5": fairly faint, very elongated 7:2 NW-SE, 0.75'x0.2'. Situated just off
the NW end of a curving 5' string of 5 stars oriented SE-NW, the brightest being
a mag 11.8 star 2.3' SE. N2646 lies 11' SE.
************************************************************

IC 2391 = ESO 165-SC4 = Cr 191 = Omicron Velorum Cluster
08 40.3 -52 55
V = 2.5; Size 50

13.1" (2/17/04 - Costa Rica): this very large naked-eye cluster appears as a
fuzzy glow surrounding mag 3.6 Omicron Velorum (1.8 degrees NNW of mag 2.0 Delta
Velorum in the False Cross). This scattered 50' group contains perhaps three
dozen stars and barely fits in the field of the 20 Nagler. Perhaps a better
view is obtained in the 9x50 finder or 10x30 IS binoculars which does a nice job
of resolving the brighter stars, but the group is really too spare and too
scattered to look impressive in the 13".
************************************************************

IC 2395 = ESO 210-SC3 = Cr 192 = vdB-Ha 47 = Lund 1060
08 42 31 -48 06.5
V = 4.6; Size 15

13.1" (2/18/04 - Costa Rica): this bright naked-eye group includes mag 5.5 HX
Velorum on the W side. Resolved in 9x50 finder. In the 13.1", roughly three
dozen stars are visible in a 10' field. The bright stars are scattered mostly
on the following side of the group in an elongated arrangement extending to the
SE. There is also a fairly rich gathering of stars within 4' of HX Vel. N2660
is located 48' S.
************************************************************

IC 2437 = ESO 564-021 = MCG -03-23-020 = NPM1G -19.0276
09 05 33.1 -19 12 26
V = 12.9; Size 1.8x1.1; SB = 13.6; PA = 123d

17.5" (2/8/97): brightest of three galaxies in field including N2754 and N2758
about 10' S. Fairly faint, fairly small, elongated 3:2 NNW-SSE, 40"x25". Weak
even concentration to a brighter core and faint stellar nucleus. Forms the N
vertex of a triangle with two mag 12.5 stars 1.0' W and S.

17.5" (3/25/95): faint, fairly small, elongated 3:2 NW-SE, slightly brighter
core. Forms the vertex of an isosceles right triangle with two mag 12.5 stars
1.0' W and 0.9' S of center. A line of three mag 9.5 stars follows in the field
including SAO 154906 and 154914. In a trio with N2758 9.7' N and N2754 8.9' NW.
************************************************************

IC 2449 = UGC 04856 = MCG +05-22-017 = CGCG 151-026 = HCG 37b = Ho 113b = FGC
857 = N2783B
09 13 32.9 +29 59 59
V = 14.3; Size 1.9x0.2; SB = 13.3; PA = 77d

17.5": second brightest of three visible in HCG 37. Appears very faint, fairly
small, elongated 2:1 or 3:1 E-W (difficult to determine due to very low surface
brightness arms). Only core noticed at first glance, extensions require averted
vision to see well. Located 1.5' WNW of N2783. HCG 37c is 1.0' E of center.

Javelle #1081. 9hr 12m 15s +30? 12'.4
Not found: At the separations given by Javelle from his reference star, DM
+30?1834, no nebular image exists, however, if his RA separation sign was - 51s
instead of the +51s which he gives it would then likely be the anon. ZWG 151-026
or NGC 2783B. R3 lists this as Hickson 37B. DSFG lists as NGC 2783B. Not
listed in CGCG, UGC or MCG. Listed in NGC 2000 (No Type) and MOL (NSO).

Verified that reversing Javelle's RA offset falls precisely on Hickson 37b, so
this ID appears reasonable, particularly since I viewed it with my 17.5" and
Javelle also viewed N2783 = Hickson 37a. GSC position 09 13 32.9 -29 59 59.
************************************************************

IC 2458 = N2820A = MCG +11-12-005 = UGCA 159 = Mrk 108 = VII Zw 276
09 21 30.3 +64 14 20
V = 15.0; Size 0.5x0.2; SB = 12.3; PA = 10d

17.5": very faint, very small, elongated 2:1 SW-NE, very small brighter core.
Located just 20" off the SW tip of N2820 and 2.3' between centers. In close
trio with N2814 3' NW in the N2805 group.
************************************************************

IC 2474 = MCG +04-22-057
09 27 11.4 +23 02 04
Size 0.5x0.2

17.5": extremely faint and small, round. A mag 14 star is attached at the SE
end and interferes with viewing. Forms a close pair with N2885 2' SE. Faintest
of three in a small group.
************************************************************

IC 2493 = MCG +06-21-056 = CGCG 181-065 = NPM1G +37.0228
09 36 17.5 +37 21 50
V = 14.1; Size 0.6x0.5; SB = 12.6

17.5": faint, very small, round, 30" diameter, smooth unconcentrated glow. A
mag 14 star is 1.4' NW. N2922 lies 21' NNE.
************************************************************

IC 2522 = ESO 374-010 = MCG -05-24-004 = UGCA 189
09 55 08.9 -33 08 14
V = 11.9; Size 2.8x2.0; SB = 13.6; PA = 0d

17.5": fairly faint, large, round, diffuse, just a weak concentration. Forms a
pair with IC 2523 4.5' S. Located 1.8' S of mag 9 SAO 200865. First
observation.
************************************************************

IC 2523 = ESO 374-011 = MCG -05-24-005
09 55 09.5 -33 12 37
V = 12.8; Size 1.3x0.8; SB = 12.7; PA = 25d

17.5": fairly faint, small, slightly elongated. One or two faint stars are off
the E end. Forms a pair with IC 2522 4.5' N.
************************************************************

IC 2531 = ESO 435-025 = MCG -05-24-015 = UGCA 191 = AM 0957-292 = FGCE 896 = LGG
185-006
09 59 55.4 -29 37 02
V = 12.0; Size 6.9x0.6; SB = 13.3; PA = 75d

17.5" (2/1/03): large, low surface brightness streak, 1.5'x0.3', oriented WSW-
ENE; broad, weak concentration. In a field with a number of mag 10-11 stars.
Located 6' SE of a wide mag 10.7/13.5 pair and a similar distance south of a
quartet of mag 11/12 stars. At the SW edge of the 220x field are a trio of mag
9-10 stars.
************************************************************

IC 2533 = ESO 435-027 = MCG -05-24-017
10 00 31.7 -31 14 42
V = 12.0; Size 1.8x1.3; SB = 12.8; PA = 1d

17.5": moderately bright, small, almost round, strong bright core, possible
stellar nucleus. Located 31' N of N3095.
************************************************************

IC 2536 = ESO 374-026
10 03 30.1 -33 57 00
V = 13.8; Size 1.9x0.4; SB = 13.5; PA = 45d

17.5": very faint glow close NW of a mag 14 star. This is an edge-on but
appeared too faint in unsteady seeing to clearly view any details. An evenly
matched pair of mag 11.5 stars lie 5' NE. Located 28' NW of N3120.
************************************************************

IC 2538 = ESO 374-027 = MCG -06-22-015
10 03 56.5 -34 48 28
V = 13.9; Size 1.5x0.8; SB = 13.9; PA = 1d

17.5": extremely faint, very small, slightly elongated N-S, 0.4'x0.3'. Probably
viewed brighter core region only. A mag 12.5 star lies 1' SW of center. Located
4' N of mag 8.3 SAO 201012.
************************************************************

IC 2553 = PK 285-5.1 = E127-PN10 = PN G285.4-05.3
10 09 20.9 -62 36 48
V = 10.4; Size 11"x7"

18" (7/8/02 - Magellan Observatory, Australia): at 171x this small, high surface
brightness planetary was immediately seen in a rich star field. It appeared
bright (V = 10.4), very small, slightly elongated, ~8"x6", with a bluish tinge.
Excellent contrast gain with a UHC filter. Located 58' directly west of N3211
which was viewed right afterwards.
************************************************************

IC 2560 = ESO 375-004 = MCG -05-25-001 = LGG 196-003
10 16 18.7 -33 33 50
V = 11.7; Size 3.2x2.0; SB = 13.6; PA = 45d

18" (4/10/04): fairly faint, moderately large, elongated 3:2 SW-NE, 1.4'x0.8',
moderate concentration with a small brighter core and much fainter extensions.
Nestled within a neat asterism of 5 stars forming a rough rectangle with two of
these stars close NE of the galaxy (nearest is a mag 11.9 star 1.3' NE of center
with similar star 1.9' i of center). This Seyfert galaxy (type 2) is a possible
outlying member of the Antlia group within the Hydra-Centaurus Supercluster.
************************************************************

IC 2572 = UGC 05636 = MCG +05-25-008
10 25 07.3 +28 05 40
V = 14.3; Size 0.9x0.5; SB = 13.4; PA = 27d

17.5": extremely faint, small. Appears very elongated ~N-S although difficult
to determine exact orientation due to faintness. Located 4.7' NNE of N3235.
************************************************************

IC 2574 = UGC 05666 = MCG +12-10-038 = CGCG 333-031 = DDO 81 = VII Zw 330 =
Coddington's Nebula
10 28 22.4 +68 24 58
V = 10.4; Size 13.2x5.4; SB = 14.8; PA = 50d

17.5": faint, very large, elongated 5:2 SW-NE, 7.0'x2.5', low surface
brightness, no concentration. Four faint stars are near the N side. There is a
fairly bright nonstellar HII region which is clearly visible at the NE end as a
high surface brightness knot. Member of the M81 group.
************************************************************

IC 2597 = ESO 501-058 = MCG -04-25-051 = HCG 48a
10 37 47.3 -27 04 53
V = 11.8; Size 2.6x1.8; SB = 13.5; PA = 4d

17.5" (4/1/00): moderately bright, elongated 3:2 N-S, 1.0'x0.7', fairly sharp
concentration with a small bright core. A mag 14 star is close SE [40" from
center]. This is the brightest member of HCG 48 along with HCG 48b 2.5' S and
HCG 48c 2.0' NW. This HCG is actually a subgroup of Abell 1060 whose core is
located just 30' SSW.
************************************************************

IC 2602 = ESO 093-SC002 = Cr 229 = Southern Pleiades
10 43.0 -64 24
V = 1.9; Size 60

13.1" (2/18/04 - Costa Rica): with the naked-eye an obvious halo is visible
around mag 2.7 Theta Carinae and a couple of stars are visible. In the 9x50
finder, a couple of dozen stars are resolved in a one degree region. The
"Southern Pleiades" is really too large and too scattered for an impressive view
in the 13". Includes about a dozen mag 6-7.5 stars scattered in the field and a
couple of mag 5 stars along with blue colored Theta (B-V = -0.2).
************************************************************

IC 2627 = ESO 502-021 = MCG -04-27-002 = UGCA 227 = AM 1107-232
11 09 53.5 -23 43 35
V = 12.0; Size 2.4x2.3; SB = 13.7; PA = 66d

18" (3/29/03): fairly large but fairly faint roundish glow. Has an irregular
surface brightness at 300x with a patchy appearance (face-on spiral with an
asymmetrically brighter arm and knotty appearance on the DSS). Located 8.4' ESE
of mag 9.9 SAO 179590.
************************************************************

IC 2628 = CGCG 067-030 = NPM1G +12.0262
11 11 37.9 +12 07 19
V = 14.9; Size 0.8x0.6; SB = 13.9

17.5": extremely faint, very small, requires averted. Located 0.9' WNW of a mag
13.5 star wihch interferes with viewing this faint galaxy. Much brighter NGC
3559 lies 14' SW. M65/M66 is ~2.5 degrees NE.
************************************************************

IC 2735 = UGC 06364 = MCG +06-25-048
11 21 04.0 +34 20 37
V = 14.5; Size 1.0x0.2; SB = 12.8; PA = 100d

17.5": very faint, small, edge-on ~E-W, weak concentration. Located midway on
line between a mag 12 star 2.0' E and a mag 15 star 2.2' W. First of six on a
line in the core of galaxy cluster Abell 1228 with IC 2738 4.0' ENE and IC 2744
8.0' ENE. Mag 9 SAO 62507 lies 5.3' NE.
************************************************************

IC 2738 = CGCG 185-042 = MCG +06-25-049
11 21 23.0 +34 21 24
V = 14.3; Size 0.5x0.5; SB = 12.8

17.5": very faint, extremely small, small bright core, faint stellar nucleus,
slightly elongated. A mag 13.5 star is close off the W edge 35" from the
center. Second of six in the core of Abell 1228 with IC 2735 4.0' WSW and IC
2744 4.0' E. Mag 9 SAO 62507 lies 3.5' directly N.
************************************************************

IC 2744 = CGCG 185-045 = MCG +06-25-052
11 21 42.5 +34 21 46
V = 14.4; Size 0.5x0.5; SB = 12.9

17.5": very faint, very small, round. A mag 13.5 star is close off the S edge
35" from the center. Third of six on a line in the core of Abell 1228 with IC
2738 4.0' W, IC 2735 8.0' WSW and IC 2751 5.1' E. Mag 9 SAO 62507 lies 5.6' NW.
************************************************************

IC 2751 = CGCG 185-047
11 22 07.4 +34 21 59
Size 0.4x0.3

17.5": extremely faint and small, nearly stellar, round. Located 3.2' NNE of
Z185-046 and 5.1' E of IC 2744. Fifth of six galaxies in the core of Abell
1228.
************************************************************

IC 2759 = MCG +04-27-027 = CGCG 126-041 = HCG 51e
11 22 13.3 +24 19 02
V = 14.1; Size 0.3x0.3; SB = 11.0

17.5": faint, very small, round, 20" diameter, moderate surface brightness.
This member of HCG 51 forms a close pair with M+04-27-026 1.0' S. A mag 13 star
lies 2.0' NW. Located 3.2' NW of brightest member N3651.
************************************************************

IC 2764 = ESO 439-008
11 27 05.0 -28 58 49
V = 12.2; Size 1.6x1.4; SB = 13.0

18" (3/19/04): fairly faint, fairly small, round, 35" diameter, weak
concentration. A mag 11 star is just off the NE edge 48" from the center. A
mag 9 star (SAO 179902) lies 5.7' ENE.
************************************************************

IC 2850 = MCG +02-29-030 = CGCG 067-082 = Ho 257f
11 28 12.9 +09 03 44
V = 14.3; Size 0.7x0.2; SB = 12.1

17.5": very faint, elongated NW-SE, very small, requires averted. A mag 14.5
star is just off the SE edge 33" from the center. Fifth brightest in the IC 698
group and forms a pair with IC 2853 5.1' N.
************************************************************

IC 2853 = UGC 06470 = MCG +02-29-031
11 28 14.9 +09 08 48
V = 13.7; Size 1.0x0.5; SB = 12.8; PA = 15d

17.5": faint, small, oval SSW-NNE, weak concentration. Located just 0.9' SSW of
a mag 10 star. A mag 14 star is 0.9' E. First of four brighter galaxies in the
IC 698 group with IC 2850 5.1' S and IC 2857 4.8' SE.
************************************************************

IC 2857 = UGC 06475 = MCG +02-29-033
11 28 31.1 +09 06 14
V = 14.5; Size 1.9x0.2; SB = 13.1; PA = 161d

17.5": extremely faint, edge-on NNW-SSE, visible only part of time with averted.
A mag 14.5 star is off the N end 1.3' from center. Sixth brightest in the IC
698 group with IC 2853 4.8' NW.
************************************************************

IC 2943 = CGCG 268-062 = Mrk 41
11 36 42.3 +54 50 45
V = 14.4; Size 0.4x0.4; SB = 12.1

17.5": very faint, very small, round, weak concentration. Forms a close pair
with brighter N3759 located 2' SE.
************************************************************

IC 2944 = ESO 094-SC004 = OCL-862
11 36.6 -63 02
V = 4.5; Size 75x50

See notes for IC 2948: This number is often applied to the cluster to the SE of
Lambda Cen although the IC description refers to just nebulosity surrounding
Lambda and not the scattered cluster. Images reveal several interesting dark
blobs called Thackeray's Globules (dense star farming regions)
************************************************************

IC 2948 = ESO SO 94-SC5 = Lambda Cen Nebula
11 38 58 -63 28 19
Size 44

13.1" (2/18/04 - Costa Rica): Fascinating bright HII region SE of Lambda
Centauri with an OIII filter and 20 Nagler! Surrounds open cluster Cr 249
(notes below) which is encased in nebulosity that extends beyond the main group
to the south and extends in the the direction of the cluster the SE for several
arcminutes. At this point there is a sharp bend and a bright section of
nebulosity extends to the north. This section is wider and brighter than other
regions. The brightest sections roughly form a huge "7" shape, perhaps 30' in
size! This object is referred to as the "Running Chicken Nebula" and
photographs reveal several Bok globules are embedded.

Cr 249 = Lambda Cen cluster is a bright group of two dozen stars elongated NW-
SE, ~12'-15' diameter, centered ~30' SE of mag 3 Lambda Cen. Situated in the
midst of a fascinating field of nebulosity and dark lane which run just north of
the cluster and which spreads out to the east of the cluster! The field seems
riddled with dark lanes and brighter patches. Mag 6.5 HD 101205 is near the
center of the group and a mag 7 star lies 4.6' NW.
************************************************************

IC 2951 = UGC 06688 = MCG +03-30-061 = CGCG 097-082
11 43 24.5 +19 44 59
V = 13.6; Size 1.4x0.7; SB = 13.4; PA = 80d

17.5": very faint, small, edge-on E-W. A mag 13 star is at the E edge 41" from
the center. Forms a close pair with U06683 2' W within Abell 1367.
************************************************************

IC 2955 = MCG +03-30-096 = CGCG 097-128
11 45 05.0 +19 36 23
V = 14.0; Size 0.2x0.2; SB = 10.3

17.5": faint, very small, round, weak concentration. This is the fainter member
of a very close pair with N3862 in Abell 1367 situated just 0.9' NNW of N3862.

13": very faint, extremely small, round, requires averted. Located just off NNW
edge of N3862.
************************************************************

IC 2968 = CGCG 127-085 = NPM1G +20.0292
11 52 30.5 +20 37 31
Size 0.9x0.4; PA = 80d

17.5": very faint, small, very elongated E-W. Located 3' W of N3937 in a group.
************************************************************

IC 2979 = UGC 06925 = MCG +05-28-054 = CGCG 157-059
11 56 54.3 +32 09 33
V = 13.5; Size 0.8x0.7; SB = 12.9; PA = 0d

17.5": very faint, very small, slightly elongated N-S, even surface brightness.
Located 3' SE of mag 8.0 SAO 62767. Picked up viewing the N3955 group with
N3986 8' S and N3966 15' WNW. Verified on the POSS.
************************************************************

IC 2981 = MCG +05-28-048 = CGCG 157-056
11 55 42.6 +32 11 21
V = 14.5; Size 0.4x0.3; SB = 12.2

17.5": very faint, very small, round. Two mag 13/14 stars are 1.3' W. Member
of the N3995 group. Incorrectly identified as N3966 in modern sources.
************************************************************

IC 2982 = CGCG 157-063
11 57 51.3 +27 52 07
Size 0.4x0.25

17.5": faint, very small, elongated 20"x15" SW-NE . Just follows a mag 11 star
[45" to center] which is the brightest star in an inverted "L" asterism and
which detracts from viewing. Located 3.1' W of N4004 and 6.0' W of N3988.
************************************************************

IC 3061 = UGC 07255 = MCG +02-31-063 = CGCG 069-101 = FGC 167A
12 15 04.5 +14 01 44
V = 13.6; Size 2.2x0.4; SB = 13.4; PA = 122d

17.5": very faint, small, elongated NW-SE, 0.9'x0.4'. Picked up with averted
vision 11' NW of N4212. Precedes a pair of evenly matched stars [mag 13/14 at
22"] by ~2'. Observation in poor transparency.
************************************************************

IC 3074 = UGC 07279 = MCG +02-31-071
12 15 46.3 +10 41 50
V = 14.2; Size 2.3x0.3; SB = 13.8; PA = 160d

17.5": very faint, moderately large, thin edge-on NNW-SSE.
************************************************************

IC 3134 = CGCG 070-003 = NPM1G +09.0287
12 18 56.1 +08 57 42
V = 14.2; Size 0.7x0.3; SB = 12.4

17.5": faint, very small, round, broad concentration. A mag 15 star is 30" NE.
Forms a pair with IC 776 6' SSE.
************************************************************

IC 3153 = CGCG 042-019 = Ho 368g = NPM1G +05.0338
12 19 36.8 +05 23 52

17.5": very faint, small, almost round, diffuse. Located 3' E of N4259 in the
N4261 group and second faintest of 8 in the field.
************************************************************

IC 3155 = MCG +01-32-003 = CGCG 042-022 = Ho 365b = NPM1G +06.0330
12 19 45.3 +06 00 21
V = 14.0; Size 1.0x0.5; SB = 13.0

17.5": very faint, very small, slightly elongated SW-NE, even surface
brightness. Located 2.2' SSW of mag 7.7 SAO 119333. Forms the fainter member
of a pair with N4269 1.1' NE.
************************************************************

IC 3211 = (R)N4307A = U07430 = MCG +02-32-012 = Ho 380b
12 22 07.3 +08 59 26
V = 14.5; Size 0.9x0.7; SB = 13.9

17.5": extremely faint and small, round. Located 3' S of N4307. Identified in
the RNGC as N4307A.
************************************************************

IC 3258 = UGC 07470 = MCG +02-32-021
12 23 44.5 +12 28 41
V = 13.1; Size 1.6x1.4; SB = 13.8

17.5": very faint, small, round, very diffuse. Forms a pair with N4351 16' SSE.
************************************************************

IC 3259 = UGC 07469 = MCG +01-32-040
12 23 48.6 +07 11 11
V = 13.5; Size 1.7x0.9; SB = 13.8; PA = 15d

17.5": faint, fairly large, very diffuse. Located 3.2' ENE of a mag 10 star and
5' NNW of N4341 = IC 3260 in the N4343 group.
************************************************************

IC 3267 = UGC 07474 = MCG +01-32-044
12 24 05.6 +07 02 27
V = 13.4; Size 1.2x1.2; SB = 13.7

17.5": faint, moderately large, round, quite diffuse, low even surface
brightness. Last of five galaxies in the N4343 group. Located 5.0' SSE of
N4341 = IC 3260 and 6.6' E of N4342 = IC 3256.
************************************************************

IC 3274 = (R)N4360B = MCG +02-32-027 = CGCG 070-050 = Ho 393b = NPM1G +09.0292
12 24 14.7 +09 16 00
V = 14.6; Size 0.5x0.3; SB = 12.4

17.5": very faint, extremely small, round, low surface brightness, just non-
stellar. Located just 2' SW of brighter N4360.
************************************************************

IC 3303 = UGC 07500 = MCG +02-32-035
12 25 15.3 +12 42 51
V = 13.8; Size 1.0x0.6; SB = 13.3; PA = 73d

17.5": very faint, small, slightly elongated, can just hold steadily with
averted. Located 8.4' WNW of N4388 and 10' SSE of M84 in the central core of
the Virgo cluster.
************************************************************

IC 3310
12 25 55.3 +15 40 49

17.5": this is probably a mag 14 star at the NW end of N4396 just 1.1' from
center. Although this identification does not match the IC position, it agrees
if Bigourdan's offsets apply to the same reference star he used for N4396.
************************************************************

IC 3322A = UGC 07513 = MCG +01-32-054
12 25 42.9 +07 12 58
V = 12.8; Size 4.1x0.5; SB = 13.5; PA = 157d

17.5": fairly faint, edge-on NNW-SSE. Appears as a fairly large thin needle!
Located 19.5' ESE of N4365. Identified as IC 3322A in the RC2, RC3, DSFG.
************************************************************

IC 3381 = UGC 07589 = MCG +02-32-074
12 28 14.9 +11 47 22
V = 13.4; Size 1.2x0.9; SB = 13.5; PA = 110d

17.5": faint, small, slightly elongated, weak concentration. Located 2.2' S of
a mag 7.7 SAO 10014 which detracts from viewing. Forms a pair with N4452 7.2'
ESE.
************************************************************

IC 3392 = UGC 07602 = MCG +03-32-049
12 28 43.3 +14 59 58
V = 12.2; Size 2.3x1.0; SB = 12.9; PA = 40d

17.5": faint, fairly small, elongated SW-NE, weak concentration. Located 14' E
of N4419.
************************************************************

IC 3476 = UGC 07695 = MCG +02-32-125
12 32 42.0 +14 03 01
V = 12.7; Size 2.1x1.8; SB = 14.0; PA = 30d

17.5": fairly faint, fairly small, slightly elongated ~N-S. Appears diffuse
with just a weak concentration. Forms a pair with IC 3478 8' N.
************************************************************

IC 3528 = MCG +03-32-074A = CGCG 099-095 = NPM1G +15.0374 = Ho 421b
12 34 55.9 +15 33 56.2
V = 14.4; Size 0.5x0.5; SB = 12.7

17.5": extremely faint and small, round. Forms the fainter member of a pair 2'
ENE of N4540.
************************************************************

IC 3546 = MCG +04-30-005 = CGCG 129-009 = CGCG 159-020 = N4565B = Ho 426c
12 35 41.7 +26 13 20
V = 14.3; Size 0.8x0.4; SB = 12.9

17.5": very faint, very small, almost round. Forms the E vertex of an
equilateral triangle with two mag 15 stars 1.3' WSW and 1.3' WNW. Located 17'
NW of N4565.
************************************************************

IC 3568 = PK 123+34.1 = U07331 = PGC 41662 = PN G123.6+34.5
12 33 06.7 +82 33 50
V = 10.6; Size 18"

17.5" (5/15/99): at 220x unfiltered, appears as a very small, high surface
brightness disc, ~10" diameter with a mag 13.5-14 star close off the W edge. At
380x, the disc is concentrated to a quasi-stellar nucleus, but it was difficult
to distinguish the central star due to the high surface brightness glow.
Surrounding the central region is a much fainter outer round shell which
increases the diameter to 15"-20". Seeing not steady enough for higher power.

13": bright, small, round, high surface brightness disc 15" diameter. A mag
13.5 star is almost in contact at the west edge 15" from the center.

8": just non-stellar at 100x, definite disc seen at 165x and can hold high power
due to high surface brightness.
************************************************************

IC 3806 = UGC 07974 = MCG +03-33-006 = CGCG 100-008
12 48 55.5 +14 54 28
V = 13.6; Size 1.5x0.5; SB = 13.2; PA = 177d

17.5": faint, small, elongated 2:1 N-S, 1.0'x0.5', no concentration. A mag 10
star is 9.1' SSE. Picked up viewing N4710 19' NE.
************************************************************

IC 3900 = MCG +05-31-009 = CGCG 160-019
12 55 41.4 +27 15 02
V = 14.0; Size 0.7x0.5; SB = 12.7; PA = 0d

17.5": fairly faint, very small, round, high surface brightness, weakly
concentrated, occasional stellar nucleus. Collinear with a mag 13 star and a
mag 10.5 star 1.3' S and 3.1' S of center, respectively. Easily picked up 14.5'
SW of N4798 in Abell 1656.
************************************************************

IC 3943 = CGCG 160-069
12 58 36.4 +28 06 49

17.5": very faint, very small, slightly elongated. Located between two mag 13
and 15 stars. Member of Abell 1656 with the N4858/N4860 pair 6' E.
************************************************************

IC 3946 = MCG +05-31-050 = CGCG 160-210
12 58 48.7 +27 48 37
V = 14.0; Size 0.7x0.4; SB = 12.5; PA = 80d

17.5": very faint, small, elongated 2:1 WSW-ENE. A mag 14 star is 1.1' NW.
Located in Abell 1656 with IC 3949 2.1' NE and IC 3947 1.7' SSE.
************************************************************

IC 3947 = CGCG 160-211 = NPM1G +28.0253
12 58 52.1 +27 47 05
V = 14.5; Size 0.3x0.2

17.5": extremely faint and small, round. Located in Abell 1656 with IC 3946
1.7' NNW and IC 3949 3.0' NNE.
************************************************************

IC 3949 = UGC 08096 = MCG +05-31-052
12 58 56.1 +27 49 59
V = 14.3; Size 1.0x0.2; SB = 12.3; PA = 73d

17.5": very faint, fairly small, edge-on SW-NE, weak concentration. A mag 12.5
star is 1.5' N. Located in a rich section of Abell 1656 with IC 3946 2.1' SW,
IC 3960 2.9' NE and IC 3947 3.0' SSW.

13": very faint, elongated. Situated between two stars in Abell 1656.
************************************************************

IC 3955 = CGCG 160-216
12 59 06.0 +27 59 48
V = 14.4

17.5": extremely faint and small, round. Located 2' NW of the N4864/N4867 pair
and 7' WNW of N4872 in a rich portion of Abell 1656.
************************************************************

IC 3957 = MCG +05-31-060 = CGCG 160-217
12 59 07.5 +27 46 04
V = 14.8; Size 0.4x0.4; SB = 12.7

17.5": extremely faint and small, round. In a close trio with IC 3959 1.0' N
and IC 3963 1.4' ENE within Abell 1656.
************************************************************

IC 3959 = MCG +05-31-059 = CGCG 160-218
12 59 08.2 +27 47 02
V = 14.3; Size 0.5x0.5; SB = 12.8

17.5": very faint, very small, round. A mag 12.5 star is 1.6' NNW. In a close
trio with IC 3957 1.0' S and IC 3963 1.3' SE, also IC 3947 lies 3.5' W. Located
in a rich section of Abell 1656.
************************************************************

IC 3960 = MCG +05-31-055 = CGCG 160-219
12 59 07.9 +27 51 18
V = 14.9; Size 0.4x0.4; SB = 12.7

17.5": extremely faint, very small, round. Located 8.8' SW of N4874 in the core
of Abell 1656. Forms a pair with IC 3949 2.9' SW.
************************************************************

IC 3961
12 59.0 +34 51
Size 0.35x0.30

17.5": this is a high surface brightness knot at the SSW end of N4861. Easily
takes up to 410x. Fairly bright, very small, 15" diameter, estimate mag 12.0-
12.5. Appears more prominent than the low surface brightness galaxy N4861!
Slightly fainter than the mag 12 star at the NE end of N2366 but slightly
brighter using an OIII filter.

13": attached to the south end of N4861, stellar at low power, slightly nebulous
at 166x, definite nonstellar knot at 312x. This knot is an unusually bright HII
region and is identified as N4861 in the UGC and CGCG.
************************************************************

IC 3963 = MCG +05-31-061 = CGCG 160-220
12 59 13.5 +27 46 28
V = 14.8; Size 0.7x0.3; SB = 12.8

17.5": extremely faint and small, elongated E-W. Third of three in equilateral
triangle with IC 3959 1.4' WNW and IC 3957 1.4' WSW in Abell 1656.
************************************************************

IC 3973 = CGCG 160-228
12 59 30.8 +27 53 03
V = 14.4; Size 0.5x0.3; PA = 160d

17.5": very faint, very small, slightly elongated WNW-ESE. Located in the
central core of Abell 1656 just 4.6' S of N4874. Also first of three on a SW-NE
line with N4875 2.1' NE and N4876 3.5' ENE. IC 3976 lies 2.1' S.

13": extremely faint, very small. Located 4.4' S of N4874 in the core of Abell
1656.
************************************************************

IC 3976 = CGCG 160-226
12 59 29.4 +27 51 00
V = 14.7; Size 0.5x0.2; PA = 160d

17.5": very faint, extremely small, elongated NW-SE. Located in core of Abell
1656 6.7' SSW of N4874. IC 3973 lies 2.0' N.
************************************************************

IC 3986 = ESO 443-032 = MCG -05-31-016
13 01 32.2 -32 17 28
V = 12.3; Size 1.7x1.2; SB = 13.0; PA = 126d

17.5": fairly faint, small, round, weak concentration, crisp-edged. Forms part
of the "Bowl" of a "Dipper" asterism formed by an 8' group of stars mostly to
the south. Member of Abell 3537 (part of the Hydra-Centaurus Supercluster).
HCG 63 lies 30' SSE.
************************************************************

IC 3998 = CGCG 160-236
12 59 46.8 +27 58 26
V = 14.6; Size 0.8x0.5; PA = 10d

17.5": located in the central core of Abell 1656 between N4874 and N4889.
Extremely faint and small, round. Forms a close pair with PGC 44652 = Goodwin
#458 1.1' SSE. Located 2.6' ENE of N4874 and a swarm of galaxies are in the
field surrounding N4874. Also located 4.7' due W of N4889 (brightest in Abell
1656).

13": extremely faint, very small, between N4874 and N4889 in core of Abell 1656.
************************************************************

IC 4011 = CGCG 160-242
13 00 06.4 +28 00 14
V = 15.1; Size 0.5x0.5

17.5": extremely faint and small, round, barely non-stellar, visible with
averted vision only. Located 1.6' N of N4889 in the dense central core of Abell
1656 with numerous galaxies nearby including N4886 1.1' SSW and N4883 2.9' NW.
************************************************************

IC 4021 = MCG +05-31-080 = CGCG 160-246
13 00 14.8 +28 02 28
V = 14.8; Size 0.4x0.4; SB = 12.9

17.5": extremely faint and small, round. Located 4.1' NNE of N4889 in the core
of Abell 1656 and similar to IC 4026 1.6' ENE.
************************************************************

IC 4026 = CGCG 160-250
13 00 22.1 +28 02 49
V = 14.6; Size 0.3x0.3

17.5": located in the core of Abell 1656 and form a pair with IC 4021 1.6' WSW.
Extremely faint and small, round.
************************************************************

IC 4040 = MCG +05-31-085 = CGCG 160-252
13 00 37.9 +28 03 27
V = 14.8; Size 0.7x0.3; SB = 13.2; PA = 160d

17.5": very faint, small, elongated NNW-SSE. Located in the core of Abell 1656
6.9' NE of N4889.with IC 4045 3.1' NE and N4908 3.1' ESE.
************************************************************

IC 4041 = MCG +05-31-086 = CGCG 160-254
13 00 40.9 +27 59 47
V = 14.3; Size 0.7x0.7; SB = 13.4

17.5": extremely faint and small, round. Located in the core of Abell 1656 7.3'
ENE of N4889. Nearby galaxies include IC 4042 1.6' SSE and IC 4051 2.9' E.
************************************************************

IC 4042 = CGCG 160-255 = MCG +05-31-086
13 00 42.8 +27 58 16
V = 14.3; Size 0.5

17.5": very faint, extremely small, round. Located in the core of Abell 1656
7.6' E of N4889. Nearby galaxies include IC 4051 3.2' NE and IC 4041 1.6' NNW.
************************************************************

IC 4045 = MCG +05-31-088
13 00 48.7 +28 05 26
V = 13.9; Size 0.8x0.5; SB = 12.9

17.5": very faint, extremely small, slightly elongated, very small bright core.
Located in the central region of Abell 1656 with N4907 5' N, IC 4040 3' SW and
N4908 3' SSE.
************************************************************

IC 4051 = UGC 08129 = MCG +05-31-090
13 00 54.3 +28 00 26
V = 13.2; Size 1.0x0.9; SB = 13.0

17.5": faint, small, slightly elongated, small bright core. Located in the
central region of Abell 1656 with N4908 2.5' N and IC 4042 2.5' SW. The
identifications of this galaxy and N4908 may be reversed. See NGCBUGS.
************************************************************

IC 4071 = MCG -01-33-073
13 02 04.0 -07 36 10
V = 14.0; Size 0.6x0.4

17.5": faint, small, round. A mag 13 star is just off the N edge 40" from the
center. Forms a pair with N4925 6.8' SSE.
************************************************************

IC 4234 = MCG +05-32-011 = CGCG 161-038
13 22 59.9 +27 06 59
V = 14.0; Size 0.7x0.5; SB = 12.8; PA = 27d

18" (6/21/03): faint, very small, irregular round, 15" diameter. Brightens
somewhat to a faint stellar nucleus at 323x. Located 8' N of N5116 and 11' ESE
of mag 9.2 SAO 82802.
************************************************************

IC 4237 = ESO 576-048 = MCG -03-34-068
13 24 32.6 -21 08 12
V = 12.4; Size 2.0x1.3; SB = 13.3; PA = 140d

17.5": faint but moderately large glow, elongated 4:3 NW-SE, no central
concentration. Located 11' due west of brighter N5134 and 15' SE of a mag 6.5
star.
************************************************************

IC 4239 = MCG +05-32-015 = CGCG 161-045
13 24 25.5 +30 57 33
V = 14.3; Size 0.8x0.4; SB = 13.0; PA = 145d

18" (6/21/03): extremely faint, very small, 0.4'x0.3'. Low, even surface
brightness, requires averted vision. Located 6.3' ESE of N5131. IC 4240, just
1.2' NNE, was not noticed.
************************************************************

IC 4261 = ESO 444-054 = MCG -05-32-032
13 29 47.6 -28 00 23
V = 13.5; Size 1.0x0.8; SB = 13.1; PA = 140d

17.5": very faint, very small, elongated 3:2 NNW-SSE, 0.5'x0.3', low even
surface brightness. Located 14' NW of N5182.
************************************************************

IC 4263 = UGC 08470 = MCG +08-25-007 = CGCG 246-004
13 28 33.2 +46 55 37
V = 14.5; Size 2.0x0.4; SB = 14.2; PA = 105d

17.5": extremely faint, edge-on streak WNW-ESE, averted vision required.
Located 20' SW of M51!
************************************************************

IC 4296 = ESO 383-039 = MCG -06-30-016
13 36 39.1 -33 57 59
V = 10.6; Size 3.4x3.2; SB = 13.2

17.5": moderately bright, moderately large, at least 2' diameter, round, bright
core, stellar nucleus. Brightest in Abell 3565 and group LGG 353 (part of
Centaurus-Hydra supercluster). Forms a pair with IC 4299 6' SSE.
************************************************************

IC 4299 = ESO 383-042 = MCG -06-30-017
13 36 47.5 -34 03 58
V = 12.6; Size 1.8x0.6; SB = 12.6; PA = 58d

17.5": fairly faint, fairly small, elongated 3:2 SW-NE, 1.2'x0.8'. Moderate
concentration with a small brighter core. Located 6' SSE of IC 4296 in Abell
3565.
************************************************************

IC 4307 = MCG +05-32-043 = CGCG 161-088 = NPM1G +27.0421
13 36 36.1 +27 14 32
V = 14.1; Size 0.7x0.7; SB = 13.0

17.5": very faint, very small, round, 20" diameter, low surface brightness. A
mag 14 star is 1.6' W. Located 15' SW of N5251.
************************************************************

IC 4329 = ESO 445-046 = MCG -05-33-019 = LGG 357-010
13 49 05.3 -30 17 45
V = 11.3; Size 3.4x1.9; SB = 13.2; PA = 63d

17.5": fairly faint, fairly small, oval WSW-ENE, bright core, stellar nucleus.
Forms a pair with IC 4329A 3' E. This galaxy is the brightest in the IC 4329
cluster (Abell 3574).
************************************************************

IC 4329A = ESO 445-050 = MCG -05-33-021
13 49 19.3 -30 18 34
V = 13.0; Size 1.4x0.4; SB = 12.2; PA = 45d

17.5": fairly faint, very small, slightly elongated SW-NE, sharp stellar
nucleus. This Seyfert galaxy is located just 3' ESE of IC 4329 (Abell 3574).
************************************************************

IC 4342 = MCG +04-33-021 = CGCG 132-039
13 54 22.1 +25 09 11
Size 0.8x0.3

17.5": very faint, very small, round, 20" diameter. Located just S of a small
group of stars including mag 8.8 SAO 83071 3.3' NNE and mag 9.2 SAO 83068 4' N.
First in a group of 7 IC galaxies and HCG 69!
************************************************************

IC 4343 = MCG +04-33-024 = CGCG 132-044
13 54 55.8 +25 07 22
Size 0.7x0.4

17.5": very faint, small, slightly elongated, 30" diameter, very weak
concentration. Nearly collinear with two mag 10-11 stars 6.5' and 9' S. In a
group of 7 IC galaxies as well as HCG 69.
************************************************************

IC 4344 = MCG +04-33-026 = CGCG 132-045 = Ho 556b
13 55 12.6 +25 01 18
Size 0.9x0.8

17.5": very faint, very small, round, 25" diameter, low even surface brightness.
Located 1.8' S of brighter IC 4344 and 1.1' following a mag 11.5 star. Also in
field with HCG 69 group 5' E.
************************************************************

IC 4345 = MCG +04-33-025 = CGCG 132-046 = Ho 556a
13 55 13.4 +25 03 07
Size 0.9x0.9

17.5": brightest member of a cluster including HCG 69 close following. Fairly
faint, fairly small, slightly elongated SSW-NNE, 0.8'x0.6'. Sharp concentration
with a very small bright core. Located 2.3' NNE mag 11.5 star. Forms a pair
with IC 4344 1.8' S. HCG 69 is less than 5' E. RC3 and PGC misidentify IC 4345
with HCG 69b.
************************************************************

IC 4346 = MCG +04-33-029 = CGCG 132-049
13 55 40.6 +25 09 11
Size 0.8x0.5

17.5": very faint, very small, round, 20" diameter, low even surface brightness.
First of three in a close trio with IC 4349 1.3' E and IC 4348.
************************************************************

IC 4348 = MCG +04-33-030 = CGCG 132-050
13 55 45.1 +25 12 11
Size 0.3x0.3

17.5": faint, small, round, 25" diameter, even surface brightness. Located 3.1'
N of IC 4386 and furthest N in a group of 7 IC galaxies and HCG 69. Very
compact CGCG 132-055 at 15.7z lies 5.5' E (not seen).
************************************************************

IC 4349 = MCG +04-33-032 = CGCG 132-051
13 55 46.4 +25 09 06
Size 0.8x0.4

17.5": brightest and largest of a close trio within the IC 4345 cluster. Faint,
small, elongated 3:2 NW-SE, 40"x25". IC 4346 lies 1.3' W and IC 4348 3.1' N.
************************************************************

IC 4351 = ESO 445-084 = MCG -05-33-034 = UGCA 376 = FGCE 1116
13 57 53.8 -29 18 55
V = 11.7; Size 6.0x0.9; SB = 13.4; PA = 17d

13.1": fairly faint, very elongated streak 5:1 SSW-NNE. A mag 13.5 star is off
the E edge of the core.
************************************************************

IC 4370 = HCG 70d = MCG +06-31-060 = CGCG 191-046n
14 04 09.9 +33 20 45
Size 0.4x0.4

17.5": faintest of three members of HCG 70 viewed with certainty. This object
was just glimpsed as an extremely faint "star" just off the north side of the
edge-on U08990 = HCG 70A. This "detection" was repeated several times but was
much more difficult than 70A. Interestingly, Javelle's position falls on this
object and not the brighter edge-on close S.
************************************************************

IC 4371 = HCG 70b = MCG +06-31-061 = CGCG 191-045
14 04 10.9 +33 18 28
V = 14.1; Size 0.9x0.6; SB = 13.3

17.5": the largest member of HCG 70 group appears faint, fairly small,
elongated 3:2 SW-NE, 40"x25". Situated midway between the HCG 70A/D pair 2' N
and a mag 10-11 2' S.
************************************************************

IC 4381 = UGC 09073 = MCG +04-33-042 = CGCG 132-078 = CGCG 133-001 = HCG 71a
14 10 57.2 +25 29 51
V = 13.7; Size 1.6x1.2; SB = 14.1; PA = 135d

17.5": brightest member of HCG 71 along with IC 4382 = HCG 71B 1.8' NE and the
anonymous galaxy HCG 71C 2.0' SE. Faint, fairly small, round, 0.8' diameter,
almost even surface brightness. Located 1.5' N of a mag 10 star which is the SE
of three stars in a 2.5' string with two mag 12 stars.
************************************************************

IC 4382 = CGCG 132-079 = HCG 71b
14 11 02.6 +25 31 10
V = 14.4; Size 0.7x0.2; SB = 11.9

17.5": faint, fairly small, elongated nearly 3:1 N-S, 0.8'x0.3'. Higher surface
brightness than larger IC 4381 = HCG 71A 1.8' SW.
************************************************************

IC 4383 = CGCG 103-113 = Ho 601b = NGC 5504B
14 12 12.7 +15 52 08
V = 14.8; Size 0.6x0.45

18" (6/18/04): faint, small, round, 15" diameter. Forms a close pair with N5504
1.8' SE. CGCG and UGC have misidentified the fainter edge-on close NE, which
was not seen, as IC 4383.
************************************************************

IC 4397 = UGC 09150 = MCG +05-034-012 = CGCG 163-018
14 17 58.7 +26 24 46
V = 13.1; Size 1.1x0.9; SB = 13.0; PA = 165d

17.5": faint, moderately large, elongated 3:2 N-S, 1.2'x0.8', weak
concentration, fairly low surface brightness. Located 10' NW of N5553.
************************************************************

IC 4401 = MCG -01-36-015
14 19 25.1 -04 29 21
V = 13.4; Size 1.5x0.6; SB = 13.2; PA = 21d

18" (6/18/04): fairly faint, fairly small, elongated 3:2 ~SW-NE, though the
orientation shifted slightly with averted vision. Weak concentration to a small,
slightly brighter core. Visible with direct vision, though mostly the small core
remained. Second brightest of trio with IC 997 9' ENE and IC 998.
************************************************************

IC 4405 = MCG +05-34-019 = CGCG 163-028
14 19 16.5 +26 17 55
V = 13.7; Size 1.0x0.7; SB = 13.1; PA = 66d

17.5": very faint, fairly small, slightly elongated, 0.7' diameter. Located
just south of two mag 11 stars (closer star is 1.4' N). A mag 13.5 star lies
1.3' WNW. Located 11' E of N5553.
************************************************************

IC 4406 = ESO 272-PN6 = PK 319+15.1 = PN G319.6+15.7
14 22 26.2 -44 09 03
V = 10.2; Size 100"x37"

13.1" (2/20/04 - Costa Rica): at 140x this bright bipolar planetary appeared
fairly small, 20"-25" diameter with a high surface brightness and a bluish
color. The outline is unusual, appearing somewhat boxy or rectangular in
appearance. A faint star is just off the west edge. At 195x there appeared to
be very faint extensions ~E-W, increasing the dimensions to 2:1.

13.1": fairly bright and prominent with a Daystar 300 filter although viewed at
a low elevation. Fairly small, 35" diameter, smooth disc. Visually appeared
almost round although appears very elongated E-W on photos. No central star
seen at 214x. A mag 13.5 star is just off the W edge.
************************************************************

IC 4424 = IC 1016 =NGC 5619B = MCG +01-37-014 = CGCG 047-048 = Ho 645b
14 27 32.4 +04 49 18
V = 14.0; Size 0.9x0.3; SB = 12.6

17.5": faint, small, elongated 2:1 NW-SE, weak concentration. Second brightest
in trio with N5619 3.5' WSW and N5619B 2' S.
************************************************************

IC 4442 = UGC 09287 = MCG +05-34-050 = CGCG 163-060 = VV 15 = NPM1G +29.0319
14 28 45.3 +28 57 51
V = 14.0; Size 1.0x0.6; SB = 13.3; PA = 25d

17.5": faint, small, round, 25" diameter, weak concentration. Forms the N
vertex of an obtuse triangle with two mag 13.5/14 stars 1.3' SE and 2.2' WSW.
Located 11' NW of N5641.
************************************************************

IC 4470 = MCG +13-10-019 = CGCG 353-040
14 28 22.8 +78 53 08
Size 0.7x0.2

17.5": very faint, very small, round. There is a mag 14.5 star just off the NE
side 21" from center which confused the observation. At moments, these appears
to forms a faint double star. Only the core of IC 4470 was viewed as there are
faint extensions E-W on the POSS. Forms a pair with N5712 4.0' ESE.
************************************************************

IC 4499 = ESO 022-SC005
15 00 18.5 -82 12 49
V = 10.0; Size 7.6

18" (7/7/02 - Magellan Observatory, Australia): at 171x this globular has an
unusual appearance as a round glow of nearly even surface brightness, ~3.5'
diameter with a single brighter mag 11.5 star superimposed at the very center.
A brighter mag 9.5 star is just off the south edge, 2' from the center. Appears
similar to a large, fairly low surface brightness planetary or reflection
nebula. This observation was possible hindered by some clouds as the skies
completely clouded up soon afterwards, but there was no evident resolution at
this power. This is an unorthodox, young globular (3-4 billion years younger
than GC's of similar metallicity).
************************************************************

IC 4507 = MCG +03-38-016 = CGCG 105-027
14 47 42.2 +18 27 21
Size 0.75x0.4; PA = 160d

17.5": extremely faint and small, round, 15" diameter, requires averted to
glimpse. Located 1' E of a mag 10.5 star and at the midpoint of N5760 2.9' N
and a mag 13 star a similar distance south.
************************************************************

IC 4528 = MCG +08-27-055 = CGCG 248-046
15 01 33.3 +49 06 44
V = 14.2; Size 0.8x0.6; SB = 13.3

17.5": faint, small, round, 0.6' diameter, weak concentration. Located 5.2' SSE
of mag 7.3 SAO 45335. N5835 lies 16' SE. Not identified as IC 4528 in MCG or
CGCG.
************************************************************

IC 4534 = UGC 09713 = MCG +04-36-013 = CGCG 135-014
15 06 41.9 +23 38 29
V = 13.2; Size 1.5x1.0; SB = 13.4; PA = 160d

17.5": fairly faint, fairly small, elongated 3:2 NNW-SSE, brighter core. A mag
14 star is close off the south end [1.1' from center]. At moments appears to
have a fainter, outer halo. This galaxy is identified as UGC 9713 in all
catalogues and the equivalence with Javelle's IC 4534 was recently uncovered by
Malcolm Thomson.
************************************************************

IC 4538 = ESO 514-010 = MCG -04-36-013 = UGCA 406
15 21 11.7 -23 39 29
V = 12.1; Size 2.6x2.0; SB = 13.7; PA = 45d

17.5": appeared as a very low surface brightness glow, perhaps 1.5' diameter,
roundish but difficult to determine edge of halo, very little concentration.
The galaxy was surprisingly difficult although viewed a couple of hours past the
meridian. There are two mag 12.5 stars ~3' E and 3' NE. The compact planetary
Me 2-1 is 15' following.
************************************************************

IC 4553 = UGC 09913 = MCG +04-37-005 = CGCG 163-017 = Arp 220 = VV 540 = IC 1127
15 34 57.2 +23 30 10
V = 13.2; Size 1.5x1.2; SB = 13.7

17.5": fairly faint, almost round, even surface brightness. This is an
interacting double system with an extremely faint "knot" or extension at the
south end [elongated E-W on the POSS]. Considered the prototype of a megamaser
with 98% of its emission in the infrared. IC 4554 is a separate galaxy 2.2' SE
of the double system observed.
************************************************************

IC 4562 = UGC 09928 = MCG +07-32-34 = CGCG 222-030 = I Zw 118
15 35 57.0 +43 29 36
V = 12.6; Size 1.2x1.2; SB = 13.0

17.5": First in a group of six galaxies discovered by Barnard with a 12" at Lick
Observatory along with IC 4564/65/66/67. Fairly faint, fairly small, round,
0.7' diameter, bright core. Stellar nucleus detected at 280x. Located between
two mag 11.5-12 stars 1.3' WSW and 2.5' ENE. Forms a close pair with IC 4562A
just 1.2' NE.
************************************************************

IC 4562A = CGCG 222-031 = I Zw 118 = NPM1G +43.0307
15 36 02.7 +43 30 12
V = 14.7

17.5": very faint, extremely small, round, 10" diameter. Located between IC
4562 1.2' WSW and a mag 12 star 1.4' following. This galaxy is the smallest of
five in the IC 4562 group and the discoverer, E.E. Barnard, was uncertain if it
was nonstellar.
************************************************************

IC 4564 = UGC 09930 = MCG +07-32-036 = CGCG 222-033
15 36 27.0 +43 31 08
V = 13.4; Size 1.3x0.5; SB = 12.7; PA = 70d

17.5": faint, fairly small, elongated 5:3 ~E-W, 1.0'x0.6', broad concentration.
A couple of mag 15 stars are 1' preceding. This galaxy is the third of four on
a line including IC 4562 5.6' WSW and IC 4566 3.0' ENE.
************************************************************

IC 4565 = UGC 09931 = MCG +07-32-037 = CGCG 222-034
15 36 35.1 +43 25 29
Size 0.9x0.5; PA = 8d

17.5": this galaxy is the faintest of six in the IC 4562 group. Required
averted vision to view this extremely faint "knot", only 5"-10" in diameter.
Nearly equally spaced with a mag 15 star 1.8' NNE and a mag 12 star 3.7' NNE.
Located 6' SSE of IC 4564
************************************************************

IC 4566 = UGC 09933 = MCG +07-32-038 = CGCG 222-035
15 36 42.1 +43 32 22
V = 13.3; Size 1.6x1.0; SB = 13.6; PA = 165d

17.5": faint, small, elongated 4:3 NW-SE, 0.8'x0.6', weak concentration. Fourth
of four on a line including IC 4564 3.0' WSW in a group of six galaxies.
************************************************************

IC 4567 = UGC 09940 = MCG +07-32-040 = CGCG 222-037
15 37 13.2 +43 17 53
V = 12.8; Size 1.4x1.0; SB = 13.0; PA = 125d

17.5": last in the IC 4562 group. Appears fairly faint, elongated 3:2 NW-SE,
1.0'x0.7', broad concentration. Located 7' ENE of a mag 8.2 SAO 45639 and 2.4'
W of a mag 11.5 star.
************************************************************

IC 4568 = CGCG 166-028
15 40 07.6 +28 09 08
V = 14.2; Size 0.6x0.3; PA = 40d

17.5": extremely faint, small, slightly elongated, 0.4' diameter, low even
surface brightness. First in a group of 8 IC galaxies including IC
4569/70/72/74/80/81/82.
************************************************************

IC 4569 = MCG +05-37-013 = CGCG 166-032 = NPM1G +28.0350
15 40 48.4 +28 17 31
V = 13.9; Size 0.7x0.7; SB = 12.9

17.5": faint, small, round, 25" diameter, increases to a quasi-stellar nucleus.
In a group of faint galaxies including M+05-37-012 5.0' NW.
************************************************************

IC 4570 = UGC 09975 = MCG +05-37-014 = CGCG 166-035
15 41 22.6 +28 13 47
V = 14.1; Size 0.9x0.7; SB = 13.5

17.5": extremely faint, fairly small, ~45" diameter with averted vision, very
low surface brightness with no concentration. This is one of the larger members
of the faint IC 4568-81 group.
************************************************************

IC 4572 = MCG +05-37-016 = CGCG 166-037n
15 41 54.2 +28 08 02
Size 0.9x0.6; PA = 60d

17.5": faint, small, elongated SW-NE, 40"x25", weak concentration. Located 9'
NE of mag 8.0 SAO 83949 in a group of IC galaxies discovered by Javelle.
************************************************************

IC 4574 = CGCG 166-038
15 41 59.1 +28 14 26
Size 0.3x0.1

17.5": this was a marginal object with averted vision and was visible only for
moments as an extremely small knot, <10" diameter. Required GSC finder chart to
pinpoint location. Faintest of 8 galaxies picked up in a group.
************************************************************

IC 4580 = CGCG 166-041
15 43 14.3 +28 21 25
V = 14.3; Size 0.6x0.2; PA = 170d

17.5": extremely faint, small, elongated 0.5'x0.2' ~N-S, no concentration. A
mag 12.5 star lies 1.8' ESE. 6th of 8 IC galaxies in a group.
************************************************************

IC 4593 = PK 25+40.1 = PN G025.3+40.8
16 11 44.5 +12 04 17
V = 10.8; Size 13"x10"

17.5": at 286x a bright 11th magnitude central star is visible surrounded by a
small, slightly elongated halo, bluish color. Located 11' NW of double star
?2016 = 8.6/10.0 at 7". Incorrect position given in Sky Cat 2000 and plotted at
the wrong position on U2000.

8": stellar at 100x but a slightly elongated disc is easy to view at 220x-350x.
Located 12' NW of a mag 9 star.
************************************************************

IC 4596 = ESO 516-009 = MCG -04-38-005
16 16 03.6 -22 37 31
Size 1.5x0.5; PA = 54d

17.5": extremely faint, very small, elongated at least 2:1 SW-NE, ~20"x10", low
even surface brightness. A mag 14 star is close north [37" from center] and a
triangle of mag 12/13 stars lies 3' NNE. Located 25' NW of globular cluster
M80!
************************************************************

IC 4599 = PK 338+5.1 = He 2-155 = E331-PN1 = PN G338.8+05.6
16 19 23.1 -42 15 36
V = 12.4; Size 16"x13"

13.1": at 79x appears as an out of focus star with an estimated V magnitude of
12.5-13.0. Considerable contrast gain with an OIII filter. Forms the northern
vertex of a triangle with a mag 11 star 2.5' SSW and a mag 10 star 2.7' SE. The
planetary appears fainter than the two stars unfiltered but much brighter with a
filter. A small disc is clearly visible at 166x or higher. Identified as He 2-
155 in CGPN and ESO-Strausberg catalogues.
************************************************************

IC 4601 = ESO 585-*N1
16 20.0 -20 02
Size 20x10

13.1": appears as a large, slightly milky and starless region enclosing two
pretty double stars and a single star to the W. This triangular region appears
"lighter" than the surrounding background with a Deep Sky filter. The north
side has a more definite edge.
************************************************************

IC 4603 = ESO 517-*N002 = LBN 1109
16 25 26.3 -24 27 57
Size 20x10

17.5": this is a large, circular glow surrounding a 4' pair of mag 8/10 stars
and is part of the Rho Ophiuchi complex (2? N of Antares). The nebulosity
extends roughly 8'-10' in diameter. The setting is quite eerie as the 50' field
is nearly devoid of all stars - just two other faint stars and the field has a
dull gray feel as if it was weakly luminous.
************************************************************

IC 4604 = ESO 517-*N003 = LBN 1111
16 25 35.1 -23 26 50
Size 60x25

17.5": this northern section of the Rho Ophiuchi nebula surrounds 3 bright stars
including mag 5 Rho Ophiuchi (close double at 3" separation) and two mag 7 stars
2.5' N and WSW. The glow appears most evident around the bright star. The
dusty surrounding field is nearly empty of stars.
************************************************************

IC 4605 = ESO 517-*N008 = LBN 1110
16 30 12.5 -25 06 55
Size 30x30

17.5": this section of the Rho Ophiuchi nebula surrounds 5th magnitude 22 Sco
which has a faint halo. A mag 7 companion lies 3.6' SW. As with other sections
of the nebula, the surrounding field is strangely devoid of stars and the
background has a grayish sheen as if it is feebly glowing.
************************************************************

IC 4610 = KUG 1632+393A = PGC 58499
16 33 39.3 +39 15 27
Size 0.6x0.2; PA = 45d

17.5": first in a small trio with IC 4611 and IC 4612. Appears extremely faint
and small, round, 10" diameter. No details visible and required averted for
decent view. This galaxy is possibly slightly fainter than IC 4611. Located
2.0' W of IC 4612 and 1.2' ESE of a mag 12 star.
************************************************************

IC 4611 = MCG +07-34-112 = NPM1G +39.0414
16 33 42.3 +39 11 06
Size 0.5x0.4

17.5": second of three with IC 4610 and IC 4612. Extremely faint and small,
round, 15" diameter. Contains a very faint stellar nucleus with direct vision.
Forms the S vertex of an equilateral triangle with a mag 13.5 star 1.8' WNW and
a mag 14 star 1.6' N. Appears similar to IC 4610. This identification assumes
Javelle gave the wrong sign on the direction of offset from his comparison star.
************************************************************

IC 4612 = MCG +07-34-113 = CGCG 224-072 = I Zw 157
16 33 49.7 +39 15 47
V = 13.7; Size 0.6x0.6

17.5": brightest in a trio with IC 4610 and IC 4611. Appears faint, small,
round, 25" diameter, weak concentration. Forms the southern vertex of a small
equilateral triangle with a mag 13 star 1.0' NNW and a mag 14 star 1.0' NE. IC
4610 lies 2.0' WSW and IC 4611 is 4.9' SSW. This group is located one degree
east of the core of ARC 2199 (NGC 6166) and is referenced in NED.
************************************************************

IC 4614 = MCG +06-36-057 = CGCG 196-087
16 37 47.2 +36 06 54
Size 0.4x0.4

17.5": faint, small, very diffuse, a larger but very faint halo is barely
visible. A mag 12.5 star lies 1.5' NW. Faintest of three on a line with N6196
2.9' SSE and N6197 7.6' SSE.

13": extremely faint, very small. A faint star is off the NW edge 17" from the
center. Farthest N of a trio with N6196 and IC 4616.
************************************************************

IC 4617
16 42 08.1 +36 41 03
Size 1.1x0.4; PA = 29d

18" (7/17/04): extremely faint, very small, elongated nearly 3:1 SSW-NNE.
Visible perhaps 50% of the time at 250x with averted vision. A mag 14 star is
very close following (part of a small parallelogram). If I moved this object NE
of center, part of the outer halo of M13 was visible at the SW edge of the field
providing an interesting contrast!

17.5" (7/16/93): extremely faint, very small, slightly elongated SSW-NNE,
difficult and cannot hold continuously with averted vision. Located about 14'
NNE of the core of M13 and 15' SW of N6207! A mag 14 star is close following
19" ESE of center and this star forms the SW vertex of a small parallelogram of
mag 14 stars with sides approximately 1.5'x0.5'.
************************************************************

IC 4628 = ESO 332-EN14
16 57.0 -40 20
Size 90x60

8" (7/13/91 - Southern Baja): this is an emission nebula on the north side of a
large open cluster Tr 24 = H12. Appears fairly faint, very large, about 30'x10'
diameter and clearly elongated E-W. Shows up best with the UHC filter at 83x
although visible without a filter. Includes some brighter portions. Also
visible in the 16x80 finder with a UHC filter.
************************************************************

IC 4634 = PK 0+12.1 = E587-PN1 = PN G000.3+12.2
17 01 33.6 -21 49 34
V = 10.9; Size 11"x9"

17.5" (7/16/93): very bright compact planetary. A very small disc is visible at
220x. At 410x, appears as a small disc about 10" diameter, slightly elongated.
Unusually high surface brightness. Estimate V = 11-11.5. A similar mag 11 star
lies 4.6' N.

8": fairly bright, very small, blue-green color. Appears stellar at 100x and
just non-stellar at 200x. A small disc is clearly visible at 400x. Located 5'
S of a similar mag 11 star.
************************************************************

IC 4637 = PK 345+0.1 = E332-PN21 = PN G345.4+00.1
17 05 10.5 -40 53 09
V = 11.7; Size 21"x17"

13.1": at 166x, fairly bright, small, about 15" diameter, estimate V = 12.0. At
214x the mag 13 central star is visible in good moments, otherwise the planetary
has a brighter center. The disc can be resolved at 79x. Located 13' N of mag 8
SAO 227611.
************************************************************

IC 4642 = PK 334-9.1 = E180-PN4 = PN G334.3-09.3
17 11 45.3 -55 24 01
V = 12.4; Size 18"x15"

18" (7/8/02 - Magellan Observatory, Australia): fairly bright, small, round,
compact planetary in a rich star field. Picked up immediately at 171x and UHC
filter as the 15" disc was obvious. At 228x the surface seems a bit irregular
with a hint of a starry center. Located just north of the midpoint connecting
Beta and Zeta Arae 2? ESE and 2? WSW.
************************************************************

IC 4651 = ESO 228-SC2 = Cr 327
17 24 29 -49 56.0
V = 6.9; Size 12

11" (8/8/04 - Haleakala Crater): first noticed in 10x30 IS binoculars while
looking at N6352 as an obvious knot 1.5 degrees to the south. At 127x, I was
surprised to find a beautifully rich open cluster with over 100 stars mag 10-
13.5 in at least a 15' field. The stars are fairly uniform in distribution with
a weak central concentration, though several form loops and chains around blank
areas . This is an intermediate-age cluster (~2 billion years old). Located
one degree west of mag 2.8 Alpha Arae.
************************************************************

IC 4662 = ESO 102-014A/B = PK 328-17.1 = He 2-269
17 47 06.4 -64 38 25
V = 11.3; Size 2.8x1.6; SB = 12.8; PA = 105d

18" (7/8/02 - Magellan Observatory, Australia): at 171x, this irregular galaxy
appears to be interacting with a companion or disrupted. The structure is
difficult to separate but the brighter component on the NE side is moderately
bright, small, elongated NW-SE. Attached on the south side is a larger, but
fainter extension oriented nearly perpendicular to the brighter component. A
faint star is at the edge. Located 10' NE of mag 3.7 Eta Pavonis which
interferes with viewing. According to the article "Star formation in the
irregular galaxy IC 4662" in A&A, 1990, 234,99 the two components I described
both involve giant HII regions comparable to the 30 Doradus complex!

IC 4662 is identical to He 2-269 (PK 328-17.1) which had been included by Henize
(1967) in a list of planetary nebulae discovered through H-alpha emission on
objective prism plates. In a 1970 paper, Pastoriza gave the classification as
a nearby dwarf emission line galaxy with a radial velocity of ~400 km/sec (less
than 10 million l.y.)
************************************************************

IC 4663 = PK 346-8.1 = E279-PN6 = PN G346.2-08.2
17 45 28.6 -44 54 18
V = 12.1; Size 14"x12"

13.1": at 166x a nice disc about 15" diameter is clearly visible. Appears
brighter than planetary Hb 4 by half a magnitude, estimate V = 12.5. Easily
takes 214x power and a mag 13 star is visible 45" ENE of center. Located 17' N
of double star h4973 = 8.3/9.1 at 13.1". Very far south for viewing from
Northern California.
************************************************************

IC 4665 = Cr 349
17 46.3 +05 43
V = 4.2; Size 41

8": very bright, very large, overfills 100x field (40'), scattered, includes
?2212 = 8.5/9.0 at 3". Naked-eye cluster with averted vision and bright and
resolved in 10x50 binoculars.
************************************************************

IC 4669 = UGC 10992 = CGCG 300-069
17 47 12.9 +61 26 03
V = 14.1; Size 0.7x0.3; SB = 12.3; PA = 94d

18" (6/21/03): faint, moderately large, very elongated 3:1 E-W, 1.0'x0.3'. Low,
even surface brightness. Located 4' WSW of mag 9.7 SAO 17637.
************************************************************

IC 4670 = PK 7+1.1 = Hb 6 = PN G007.2+01.8
17 55 07.0 -21 44 41
V = 13.2; Size 5"

17.5": at 220x appears moderately bright (estimate V = 12-12.5) and a very small
disc is clearly visible. Good response to an OIII filter. Appears brighter
than a mag 13 star 40" E and just fainter than a mag 11.9 star 2.9' E. A double
star mag 9.6/11.2 at 7" in PA 163? is 5' SSE.

13": at 79x, faint, stellar, verified with OIII blinking. A mag 11 comparison
star is 2.0' NW. At 166x a very small disc is visible which is brighter at the
center. The disc is quite clear at 214x, estimate V = 12.5-13.0.
************************************************************

IC 4673 = PK 3-2.3 = E521-PN15 = PN G003.5-02.4
18 03 18.4 -27 06 23
V = 13.0; Size 16"

17.5": at 220x appears fairly bright and a small round disc is clearly visible
about 20" diameter. Prominent with a Daystar 300 filter and a slight oval shape
is discernable at 286x and a UHC filter. Estimate V = 12.5.
************************************************************

IC 4677 = part of N6543 = MCG +11-22-017 = VV 121
17 58 15.7 +66 37 59

18" (6/20/04): easily visible at 160x using a UHC filter as a slightly
elongated, low surface brightness glow 1.7' W of center of N6543 and 1.5' SE of
a mag 11 star which lies 2.7' WNW of N6543. This shock-excited knot in the
outer halo was elongated 3:2 SW-NE, roughly 20"x13". At 225x it was barely
visible unfiltered, but could be held continuously at this power adding a UHC
filter.

17.5" (6/3/00): at 140x with a UHC filter, this ionized knot in the outer halo
of the Cat's Eye was faint but clearly visible as a low surface brightness arc,
located just south of the midpoint of the line connecting the geometric center
of the PN with a mag 11 star 2.7' NW.

17.5" (11/1/97): this unusual object is a irregular knot in the outer halo of
N6543 1.7' W of center and appearing visually completely detached from the
bright planetary. Suspected at 220x without filtration close to a mag 15 star
located 1' NW of the planetary. Using a UHC filter, IC 4677 is clearly visible
with averted vision as a very faint elongated patch, ~25"x15" oriented SW-NE.
Requires averted for a good view but can almost hold continuously. Also visible
at 140x with OIII filter and 280x with the UHC, but 220x provided the best view.
************************************************************

IC 4678 = ESO 521-N*26 = Ced 152b
18 06.6 -23 57

17.5" (7/20/96): at 82x, very subtle glow around a pair of mag 8.5/10 stars.
Somewhat difficult at low power to identify with certainty due to location in
rich milky way and the nearby nebulous glow from M8. Better at 140x-220x, where
a fairly obvious 3' glow is visible. No noticeable improvement with filters.

17.5" (6/8/96): at 220x a low surface brightness halo of 3' diameter is visible
around a pair of mag 8/9 stars at 50" separation. Very weak if any enhancement
with OIII filter (reflection nebula?). On photos the nebula is centered on the
fainter SW mag 9 star.
************************************************************

IC 4684 = ESO 521-N*033 = LBN 34
18 09 09 -23 26.1
Size 3.0x2.0

17.5": very difficult reflection nebula surrounding a mag 9.5 star with a faint
very close companion, appears ~2' diameter. Located east of a breathtakingly
rich milky way stream of stars. Verified only by comparison with similar nearby
stars and probably would not have suspected otherwise due to location in rich
field with patches of unresolved haze.
************************************************************

IC 4685 = ESO 521-*N37 = OCL-22
18 09 17.7 -23 59 18
Size 10x8

17.5": at 88x with UHC filter appears as a very large, extensive region of
nebulosity just W of N6559 and extended N-S. A mag 7 star is involved at the W
end.
************************************************************

IC 4697 = MCG +04-43-013 = CGCG 142-023
18 12 26.9 +25 25 38
Size 0.8x0.2

17.5": faint, very small, slightly elongated ~N-S, very small bright core.
Forms an interacting pair with U11155 = (R)N6581 1.3' ENE. U11156 also in field
7' NNE. A fairly bright wide double star (mag 9/10 at 43") is 5' NNW.
************************************************************

IC 4699 = PK 348-13.1 = E280-PN8 = PN G348.0-13.8
18 18 32.0 -45 59 02
V = 12.6; Size 5"

13.1": at 79x and 166x appears very faint and stellar. Verified with both OIII
and UHC filters. Estimate V = 13.0 but may be brighter due to the very low
elevation of object from Northern California. Uncertain if very small disc seen
at 166x.
************************************************************

IC 4715 = M24 = Small Sagittarius Star Cloud = Mel 197
18 16.9 -18 31
Size 120x60

8: this number refers to the glorious, rich small Sagittarius Star Cloud. Best
view at very low power. Contains rich oc N6603 in the NE side.
************************************************************

IC 4725 = M25 = Cr 382
18 31.6 -19 15
V = 4.6; Size 32

17.5" (8/27/92): about 100 stars in 30' field although fills 45' field at 82x.
The densest portion in the center is a group of 7 fairly bright stars situated
between two bright stars mag 6.5 (U Sgr) and 8.0 oriented E-W. U Sagittarii
(6.3-7.0) is located at the E end and is the brightest star in the cluster.
Just south of this group is a long dark lane void of stars oriented E-W which
appears darker than the background. Bordering the S edge of this dark lane is
an elongated group of 10 stars including a nice evenly matched double star. To
the west of this string are two mag 9 and 10 stars oriented SW-NE. The cluster
includes several colored stars and is visible naked-eye just S of a mag 5 star.
************************************************************

IC 4732 = PK 10-6.1 = E523-PN1 = PN G010.7-06.4
18 33 54.6 -22 38 41
V = 12.1; Size 3"

13.1": at 79x appears stellar and verified with OIII blinking, estimate V =
13.0. A brighter mag 10.5 comparison star is located 2.5' W. Appears stellar
at 214x. Planetary Pe 1-13 is located 13' ESE.
************************************************************

IC 4756 = OCL-94 = Lund 851 - Cr 386
18 39.0 +05 27
Size 52

17.5": overfills 50' field with 20 Nagler. Contains roughly 70 stars brighter
than mag 11 and too many faint stars to count. There are two mag 6.5 stars near
the NW and SE ends of the cluster at the edges of the field (46' separation).
There are no rich subgroups or central concentration but many stars are arranged
in long chains and curving loops. The most prominent is a long chain oriented
NW-SE through the center. Visible as a naked-eye patch at the edge of the milky
way.

10x50 binoculars:very bright, very large, consists of mag 7 and fainter stars.
Includes many chains and knots over a one degree field! Larger but not as
conspicuous as nearby N6633 in Ophiuchus. Easy naked-eye cluster in dark sky.
************************************************************

IC 4772 = MCG +07-38-014 = CGCG 228-020 = NPM1G +39.0491
18 39 56.5 +40 01 35
Size 0.5x0.4

17.5": fairly faint, extremely small, just nonstellar, a mag 14 star is 54" SSW
of center. Forms a pair with N6685 2.8' S and N6886 lies 7.9' NNE. Located 6'
SSE of a mag 8.0 SAO 47678. This galaxy is incorrectly identified as N6685 in
the RNGC, UGC and CGCG.
************************************************************

IC 4776 = ESO 396-PN2 = PK 2-13.1 = PN G002.0-13.4
18 45 50.7 -33 20 34
V = 10.9; Size 8"

17.5": at 105x appears bright and stellar, verified with OIII blinking. Forms a
wide 1' pair with a mag 13 star to the S. A mag 11 comparison star for blinking
is 6' ESE. Good contrast gain with filter, extremely high surface brightness,
estimate V = 11.0. At 286x, a small bluish disc is visible unfiltered. Located
12' ENE of a wide bright double star (7.7/9.5 at 45").
************************************************************

IC 4791 = CGMW 5-07960
18 49 01.2 +19 19 52

17.5": this galaxy is located just 2.0' following a mag 6 star (HD 174262) and
the view is severely hampered! At 220x, this object is visible as a very faint
and small, round disc, ~15" in diameter. A better view was at 420x with the 4.8
Nagler where the unconcentrated galaxy is well separated from the bright star.
When the bright star exited the field the galaxy was quite easy to view due to
its relatively high surface brightness.
************************************************************

IC 4802 = ESO SO 523-*15 = Palomar 9
18 55 07.0 -22 41 54

17.5": this is a very close pair of mag 13.5 stars at the NE edge of NGC 6717
(Palomar 9) just 20" from the center. Bigourdan recorded this object as a
"Neb[ulous] *13, 15" nf NGC 6717".
************************************************************

IC 4842 = ESO 141-052 = LGG 427-007
19 19 24.6 -60 38 40
V = 12.4; Size 1.5x0.8; SB = 12.7; PA = 20d

18" (7/9/02 - Magellan Observatory, Australia): this galaxy is located 8' SE of
N6771 in a group and appears fairly faint, moderately large, elongated 3:2 SSW-
NNE, 1.2'x0.8', brighter core.
************************************************************

IC 4846 = PK 27-9.1 = PN G027.6-09.6
19 16 28.3 -09 02 37
V = 11.9; Size 2"

13.1": bright stellar planetary, appears as a mag 11.5-12 "star" which blinks
well with an OIII filter at 79x. Located in a rich star field 20' S of mag 7.3
SAO 143200.
************************************************************

IC 4926 = ESO 339-018 = MCG -06-44-005
20 00 12.1 -38 34 43
V = 12.8; Size 1.2x1.0; SB = 12.9

17.5": moderately bright, round, 1.2' diameter, even concentration to a bright
core. A stellar nucleus is visible with direct vision. Forms a similar pair
with IC 4931 7.5' E and an anonymous galaxy lies 11' SE. Also E339-017 lies
3.7' N (not seen). Member of rich galaxy cluster Abell 3656.
************************************************************

IC 4931 = ESO 339-023 = MCG -06-44-008
20 00 50.3 -38 34 30
V = 11.9; Size 2.4x1.9; SB = 13.4

17.5": moderately bright, elongated 3:2 E-W, sharply concentrated with a small
bright core and a stellar nucleus at moments. The fainter halo is roughly
1.2'x0.8'. Brightest in a trio with IC 4926 7.5' W and an anonymous galaxy 7.3'
S. Located 4.4' W of mag 7.7 SAO 211734 = HDO 294 (8.1/8.9 at 1.0"). Brightest
member in rich galaxy cluster Abell 3656.
************************************************************

IC 4943 = ESO 233-028 = LGG 430-002
20 06 28.2 -48 22 33
V = 12.7; Size 1.5x1.1; SB = 13.3; PA = 38d

18" (7/10/02 - Magellan Observatory, Australia): At 128x, this member of the
Telescopium Group = AS 851 appeared faint, small, round, 25" diameter. A mag
12.8 star lies 0.9' N of center. Located 8.5' W of N6861 (second brightest of
four in field). Forms the southern vertex of a triangle with an extremely faint
anonymous galaxy 2.8' N and a mag 10 star 3.8' NE.
************************************************************

IC 4954 = LBN 153
20 04.8 +29 15
Size 1

17.5": this moderately bright reflection nebulosity forms a fairly striking
compact pair with IC 4955 2.5' SE. Very small, round, 15"-20" diameter.
Appears to surround a mag 13 star. A distinctive group of five stars just N are
arranged in two parallel rows. No contrast gain with OIII or Deep Sky filter.
************************************************************

IC 4955
20 04.9 +29 11
Size 2

17.5": at 140x appears as the larger and slightly brighter of a pair of
reflection nebulae with IC 4954 2.5' NW. Surrounds a mag 12 star, elongated 2:1
SW-NE, 1' diameter. A line of three mag 13.5 stars is close NE. No contrast
enhancement with OIII or Deep Sky filter.
************************************************************

IC 4970 = ESO 073-IG033 = VV 297b
20 16 57.6 -70 44 59
V = 13.9; Size 0.7x0.2; SB = 11.6; PA = 90d

18" (7/10/02 - Magellan Observatory, Australia): this is an interacting
companion of N6872, situated just 1.1' N of center within the Pavo Group. At
171x, it appeared faint, very small, slightly elongated, 20"x15". A mag 10.4
star lies 1.8' SW. Images reveal a distorted bridge and plumes due to
interaction with N6872.

18" (7/8/02 - Magellan Observatory, Australia): this small companion to N6872
appeared faint, small, slightly elongated, ~20"x15". Located 1' N of the core
of N6872.
************************************************************

IC 4972 = ESO 073-034
20 17 42.9 -70 54 53
V = 14.5; Size 1.1x0.2; SB = 12.7; PA = 15d

18" (7/10/02 - Magellan Observatory, Australia): this was the faintest of 8
members of the Pavo Group observed and is situated 4.7' SW of N6876. With
averted vision at 171x, an extremely faint, ghostly streak was just visible
oriented SSW-NNE, ~0.5'x0.1' with a low, even surface brightness.
************************************************************

IC 4981 = ESO 073-IG038 = LGG 432-003
20 19 39.9 -70 50 57
V = 13.1; Size 0.9x0.3; SB = 11.5; PA = 135d

18" (7/10/02 - Magellan Observatory, Australia): this Pavo Group member is a
faint companion of N6880 and is situated just 1.1' NE of N6880. At 171x it
appeared very faint, very small, 20" diameter.

18" (7/8/02 - Magellan Observatory, Australia): extremely faint, small.
Situated close NE of N6880. A very faint star is superimposed on the north
side.
************************************************************

IC 4996 = OCl 158 = C 2014+374 = Cr 418
20 16 30 +37 38.0
V = 7.3; Size 6

18" (8/14/04): beautiful open cluster at 225x with perhaps three dozen stars
resolved in fairly poor seeing. Appears small, but rich and quite elongated
SSW-NNE, ~4'x2'. Includes three bright mag 8.5-9 stars forming an obtuse
isosceles triangle with the brightest star at the vertex. A 4th fainter star to
the west forms a trapezoid with this trio. Two of the stars in the triangle are
close, unequal doubles and the single star has a 13th magnitude close pair
nearby! The remainder of the stars in the cluster are generally mag 13 and
fainter. There are sprays of stars to the N and S giving the elongated
appearance. Located 1.1? SE of the Crescent Nebula and 1.7? SW of M29.

13.1": 30-40 stars at 160x, appears very rich, includes several very faint
stars, elongated SSW-NNE. The brightest stars are three mag 8.5-9 stars in a
tight grouping in the center.

8": consists of three mag 9 stars with a string of stars to the stars, over
haze, appears rich with averted.
************************************************************

IC 4997 = PK 058-10.1 = PN G58.3-10.9 = HD 193538 = QV Sge
20 20 08.7 +16 43 54
V = 10.8; Size 2"

17.5" (8/18/01): the PN appears as an unusually bright mag 11 "star" (V = 10.8)
at 100x in a rich star field. Verified with OIII blinking. An excellent
comparison star is a mag 10 star just 1' SW. A 12th mag star 2' WSW completes a
distinctive obtuse triangle. With the filter the PN is nearly one magnitude
brighter than the 10th mag star. At 280x, the PN is bluish and a tiny disc is
highly suspected, perhaps 2"-3".

13": bright stellar planetary at all powers, confirmed with an OIII blinking
from El Cerrito. A slightly brighter mag 10.4 star for comparison blinking is
1.1' SW.
************************************************************

IC 5005 = ESO 528-004 = MCG -04-48-007 = AM 2022-255 = LGG 436-002
20 25 20.2 -25 49 44
V = 12.9; Size 1.9x1.6; SB = 13.9; PA = 67d

17.5" (8/8/02): faint, moderately large, elongated 3:2 SW-NE, 1.2'x0.8'. Fairly
low, nearly even surface brightness. A faint star is close NNW. Located 3' due
N of a mag 10 star.

17.5" (8/6/97): fairly faint, elongated 3:2 SW-NE, 1.4'x1.0'. Very weak or no
concentration. A mag 13.5 star (which has a faint companion preceding) is at the
NW edge [35" from center]. Located 2.8' N of a mag 10 star.
************************************************************

IC 5013 = ESO 400-029 = MCG -06-45-003 = IC 5011
20 28 33.8 -36 01 38
V = 11.7; Size 2.4x1.2; SB = 12.7; PA = 19d

17.5" (8/6/97): fairly bright, moderately large, very elongated 3:1 SSW-NNE,
2.0'x0.7'. Sharp concentration and dominated by a striking bright core with
much fainter extensions. Located 10' N of a mag 7.5 star (SAO 212153). A
companion at the south edge was not seen.

17.5" (8/3/94): fairly bright, moderately large, elongated 2:1 SSW-NNE. Sharply
concentrated with a very bright core which appears elongated at 225x or double
at moments. The much fainter halo gradually fades into the background. A mag
7.5 star is 10' S near the edge of the field.
************************************************************

IC 5020 = ESO 400-034 = MCG -06-45-006
20 30 38.5 -33 29 08
V = 12.3; Size 3.0x2.1; SB = 14.2; PA = 153d

17.5" (8/6/97): moderately bright, moderately large, irregularly round,
gradually increases to a brighter center, 1.5' diameter. Located in a stream of
stars flowing ~E-W through the 22' field and a second curving lane of stars
heading south (includes a brighter mag 11 star) is close following the galaxy.

17.5" (8/3/94): fairly faint, slightly elongated ~E-W. Broad concentration with
no distinct core but the nucleus appears offset to the W side giving an
asymmetric appearance. A flipped "?" asterism (reversed N-S) is just following
with the hook ending just E of the galaxy with a mag 14 star.
************************************************************

IC 5039 = ESO 463-020 = MCG -05-49-001 = IC 5046 = IC 5003 = IC 5029
20 43 14.3 -29 51 12
V = 12.7; Size 2.4x0.6; SB = 13.0; PA = 156d

17.5" (8/6/97): moderately bright, fairly large edge-on, 2.2'x0.5' NNW-SSE,
broad concentration. A faint star is very close to the SE extension [36" from
center]. In field with IC 5041 10' NNE.

17.5" (8/5/91): faint, moderately large, very elongated 3:1 NW-SE, sharp
concentration. A mag 15 star is at the SE end and a 14th magnitude star is 1.7'
ENE of center. Forms a pair with IC 5041 10.0' NNE.
************************************************************

IC 5041 = ESO 463-021 = MCG -05-49-002 = IC 5047 = IC 5007 = IC 5030
20 43 34.4 -29 42 13
V = 12.6; Size 2.6x1.5; SB = 13.9; PA = 28d

17.5" (8/6/97): fairly faint, irregularly round, broad concentration with large
ill-defined core. At least 2' diameter and hard to estimate diameter and slowly
fades at periphery. Forms a pair with brighter IC 5039 10' SSW.

17.5" (8/5/91): very faint, fairly small, irregularly round, low surface
brightness. Pair with IC 5039 10' SSW.
************************************************************

IC 5052 = ESO 074-015 = AM 2047-692
20 52 06.3 -69 12 14
V = 11.2; Size 5.9x0.8; SB = 12.7; PA = 143d

18" (7/9/02 - Magellan Observatory, Australia): at 128x this galaxy appears as a
beautiful, narrow edge-on streak with little or no central concentration. It is
elongated ~10:1 NW-SE, ~5'x0.5', with a slightly bulging core and a gradual
tapering towards the tips. A mag 10 star lies 5' N.
************************************************************

IC 5070 = Pelican Nebula = LBN 350 = IC 5067
20 50.8 +44 21
Size 80x70

13.1": the entire body of the "Pelican" is easily visible at 62x and a UHC
filter. The "head and neck" section is easy to view along with the fainter
"bill" and a long body extending from head. Located W of the North America
Nebula in a rich field between two mag 7 stars.

8": faint, surrounding scattered group of stars at 50x and UHC filter. Appears
as a bright patch to the W of two bright stars (neck section).
************************************************************

IC 5076 = LBN 394
20 55.9 +47 25
Size 9x6

17.5": fairly faint, fairly large, 4' diameter. Extends W of mag 5.7 SAO 50246.
The vicinity is fairly rich in arcs of stars. The nebulosity is on the W side
of a striking 5' ring of stars centered on the bright star. In addition, there
are 10 stars surrounding the mag 5.7 star which form a semi-circle including a
tight quadruple 2.5' ESE. A scattered group of stars (h2091 = N6991) is 10'
WSW.

13": fairly faint, extends generally W of the mag 5.7 star although the border
is irregular.

8": mag 6 star surrounded by very faint reflection nebula at low power using a
Daystar 300 filter.
************************************************************

IC 5078 = MCG -03-53-021 = UGCA 419
21 02 31.3 -16 49 06
V = 12.7; Size 4.1x1.1; SB = 14.2; PA = 85d

17.5": very faint, fairly small, elongated ~2:1 WSW-ENE, low surface brightness.
The view is severely hampered by a mag 12 star superimposed on the SW side of
the galaxy. The extension following the star is easier to view, but still
requires attention and could easily be passed over. The galaxy is sandwiched
between a mag 12 star 1' SE and a brighter mag 11 star 1' NW [not in GSC].
************************************************************

IC 5083 = CGCG 425-038
21 03 51.5 +11 45 49
Size 0.5x0.5

17.5": faint, very small, round, 15" diameter, faint but sharp stellar nucleus.
Located 4' due W of mag 8.8 SAO 106811. Forms a close pair with a mag 14 star
just following.
************************************************************

IC 5086 = ESO 464-025 = MCG -05-50-002
21 08 32.0 -29 46 09
V = 12.8; Size 1.5x1.5; SB = 13.6

17.5": fairly faint, fairly small, round, 1.0' diameter. Evenly concentrated
down to a faint stellar nucleus but there is no well-defined core region. Forms
the W vertex of an isosceles triangle with two similar mag 12 stars 5.8' E and
4.0' NE.
************************************************************

IC 5090 = UGC 11691 = MCG +00-54-003 = CGCG 375-006
21 11 30.5 -02 01 57
V = 13.5; Size 1.2x0.5; SB = 12.8; PA = 26d

17.5" (8/8/02): fairly faint, very elongated 4:1 SSW-NNE, 1.0'x0.25', increases
to a brighter core. Forms a pair with MCG +00-54-002 5.7' W.
************************************************************

IC 5104 = UGC 11731 = MCG +03-54-007
21 21 29.4 +21 14 28
V = 13.4; Size 1.6x0.4; SB = 12.8; PA = 173d

17.5": very faint, fairly small, edge-on 6:1 N-S, 1.2'x0.2', no concentration.
An unequal double star is 1.2' E and a brighter easy pair is 2.4' SSW. Located
4.6' S of mag 8.2 SAO 89645.
************************************************************

IC 5105 = ESO 342-039 = MCG -07-44-001 = LGG 445-004
21 24 22.0 -40 32 16
V = 11.6; Size 2.6x1.6; SB = 13.2; PA = 40d

13.1": faint, small, round, brighter core. Just visible continuously with
direct vision.
************************************************************

IC 5117 = PK 89-5.1 = PN G089.8-05.1
21 32 31.0 +44 35 48
V = 11.5; Size 2"

13.1" (8/7/85): appears as mag 11.5 "star" without a filter. Forms a 20" double
with a mag 10 star just E. Using an OIII filter the planetary is brighter than
the star by one magnitude (contrast gain of roughly 2.5 magnitudes).
************************************************************

IC 5122 = ESO 531-G14 = MCG -04-51-006 = NPM1G -22.0347
21 39 45.9 -22 24 23
V = 15.0; Size 0.6x0.4; SB = 13.3; PA = 57d

17.5" (10/13/90): extremely faint, very small, round, cannot hold steadily with
averted. Faintest of four in a group and forms the W vertex of an equilateral
triangle with N7103 4.2' SSE and N7104 4.2' ESE. IC 1393 lies 6.5' E.
************************************************************

IC 5131 = ESO 403-027 = MCG -06-47-014
21 47 25.3 -34 53 01
V = 12.3; Size 1.4x1.4; SB = 12.9

17.5": fairly faint, small, round, small bright core, stellar nucleus. Situated
at the midpoint on a line connecting two stars mag 13.5 and 14.5 separation 3.0'
oriented SW-NE. 1st of 3 with N7130 11' SE and N7135 29' E.
************************************************************

IC 5132 = Bernes 41
21 42 40.3 +66 10 07
Size 1

17.5": IC 5132 and IC 5133 refers to faint nebulosity surrounding a pair of mag
12 stars at 1' separation situated ~5' NNW of N7129 (same complex of reflection
nebulae). It was difficult to verify with certainty as the background sky
around six stars arranged in two parallel rows each ~2' in length appears to be
weakly glowing. IC 5132 and 5133 are surrounding the two stars closest to N7129
and the background glow does appear very slightly enhanced around these stars.
************************************************************

IC 5133 = Bernes 41
21 42 47.1 +66 10 52
Size 1

17.5": see observation of IC 5132.
************************************************************

IC 5139 = ESO 466-011 = MCG -05-51-017
21 50 25.6 -30 59 41
V = 12.3; Size 2.1x1.0; SB = 13.0; PA = 33d

17.5" (8/6/97): fairly faint, fairly small, elongated 5:2 SW-NE, 1.2'x0.5',
weakly concentrated. A faint star appears is attached at the NE end (just
visible on DSS).

17.5" (7/25/95): fairly faint, fairly small, elongated 5:2 SW-NE, 1.2'x0.5',
fairly high surface brightness, broad concentration to a brighter core. There
appears to be an extremely faint star or knot at the NE end. Bracketed by two
mag 14.5 stars 2' NE and two similar stars 2' SW.
************************************************************

IC 5146 = Cocoon Nebula = Ced 198 = LBN 424 = Cr 470 = B168 = Sh 2-125
21 53 24 +47 16
Size 12x12

17.5": at 82x using an H-Beta filter, the Cocoon Nebula appears fairly bright,
very large, about 10' diameter. Surrounds six stars including two bright mag 9
stars embedded near the center and at the south edge. Has an irregular round
shape with a very irregular surface brightness with dark mottling and brighter
regions. Quite prominent using an H-Beta filter which has an excellent contrast
gain (higher than OIII). The nebulosity is superimposed on a scattered star
group and is situated at the east end of long dark lane = B168 which extends 1?
WNW! There is a distinctive edge to the milky way on the north edge of lane.

8": about 20 stars over a very faint "milky" region, fairly large, just slightly
higher contrast than milky way background. A short arc of stars is off the W
edge. A long starless dark lane extends west. Two bright stars oriented N-S
are just E.
************************************************************

IC 5148 = PK 2-52.1 = E344-PN5 = PN G002.7-52.4 = IC 5150
21 59 35.1 -39 23 08
V = 11.0; Size 120"

18" (7/6/02 - Magellan Observatory, Australia): at 171x and UHC filter, this
beautiful planetary appears as a large round ring, nearly 2' diameter, with a
bright, thick annulus which is irregularly lit. The rim is slightly brighter
and thicker along the SE side and also barely enhanced on the NW side. The
central hole appears 25"-30" diameter and is dark except for a central star
which was intermittently visible with averted vision at 228x unfiltered,
although listed with a magnitude of 16.5! Good contrast enhancement with the
UHC filter. A mag 10.5 is off the SSW side 1.8' from the center.

17.5" (10/30/99): Even at -39? declination, this moderately large planetary is a
beautiful annular ring at 100x with an OIII filter. Appears round, ~100"
diameter, the annulus has an irregular surface brightness. The central "hole"
is perhaps 25" in diameter and fairly dark. A mag 10.5 star is close off the
SSW edge.

17.5": perfect annular ring visible at 82x using an OIII filter. Beautiful
planetary at 140x and OIII filter; fairly bright, fairly large, 2' diameter. A
mag 10.5 star is just off the SSW edge 1.8' from the center. The ring-shape is
clearly visible with direct vision.

13": fairly faint with OIII at 79x, fairly large. A mag 11 star is off the S
edge, clearly annular with averted vision. Possible central hole elongated N-S.
************************************************************

IC 5150 = PK 2-52.1 = E344-PN5 = IC 5148 = PN G002.7-52.4
21 59 35.1 -39 23 08

See observing notes for IC 5148.
************************************************************

IC 5152 = ESO 237-027 = AM 2159-513
22 02 41.9 -51 17 44
V = 10.6; Size 5.2x3.2; SB = 13.5; PA = 100d

11" (8/8/04 - Haleakala Crater): at 127x appeared moderately bright, fairly
large, elongated 2:1 ~E-W, ~2.5'x1.3', broad weak concentration to a slightly
brighter core. An 8th magnitude star is superimposed just north of the west end
of the galaxy and detracts from viewing. With averted vision the glow appears
to extend slightly west of the bright star and the core is just a small
brightening to the east of the star.

18" (7/6/02 - Magellan Observatory, Australia): this nearby Irregular galaxy
(probably just outside the Local Group) was viewed at 171x and 228x. It
appeared bright, large, elongated 2:1 ~WNW-ESE, ~3'x1.5'. A mag 7.9 star (HD
209142) is superimposed at the NW end and detracts from viewing. It's very
surprising that John Herschel missed this galaxy as it is quite large and
relatively prominent. Gradually concentrated to a brighter 45" core. This
galaxy is often listed as a local group member.
************************************************************

IC 5156 = ESO 404-025 = MCG -06-48-019
22 03 14.9 -33 50 18
V = 12.6; Size 2.2x0.8; SB = 12.7; PA = 175d

18" (7/21/04): fairly faint to moderately bright, moderately large, elongated
5:2 N-S, 1.4'x0.5', brighter core and fairly easy stellar nucleus. A wide pair
of mag 12/13 stars lies 7'-8' E. Forms a pair with ESO 404-023 situated 7' WNW.
Also ESO 404-019 lies 23' WSW.

13.1": faint, small, slightly elongated N-S, weakly concentrated.
************************************************************

IC 5157 = ESO 404-026 = MCG -06-48-020
22 03 27.0 -34 56 31
V = 12.7; Size 1.4x1.3; SB = 13.4

17.5": fairly faint but surprisingly bright for an IC galaxy at a fairly low
elevation. Appears round, 1.2' diameter, even concentration to a small bright
core and occasional stellar nucleus. Precedes a line (5' length) of three
equally spaced mag 12-13 stars with the closest 2.6' NE.
************************************************************

IC 5179 = ESO 405-005 = MCG -06-48-031 = IC 5183 = IC 5184
22 16 09.1 -36 50 37
V = 11.8; Size 2.3x1.1; SB = 12.7; PA = 57d

17.5": moderately bright, moderately large, elongated 2:1 SW-NE, 2.0'x1.0',
broad concentration to a large brighter core. Unusually bright for an IC
galaxy. Forms the N vertex of a triangle with a mag 10 star 4.6' SW and a mag
11 star 5.8' SSE.
************************************************************

IC 5180 = UGC 11938 = MCG +06-48-012 = CGCG 513-011
22 11 12.0 +38 55 37
V = 13.3; Size 1.0x0.8; SB = 13.1

17.5": faint, fairly small, elongated 2:1 ~N-S, gradually increases to a very
small bright core, stellar nucleus. Located in a rich star field. Brighter of
a pair with M+06-48-014 3.2' SE. N7227 lies 13' SSE.
************************************************************

IC 5181 = ESO 289-001 = LGG 455-001
22 13 21.7 -46 01 03
V = 11.5; Size 2.6x0.8; SB = 12.2; PA = 74d

13.1": moderately bright, elongated spiral with bulging brighter core and
fainter extensions SW-NE. Located 14' SSW of mag 7.6 SAO 231040 and 8.6' SW of
mag 8.5 SAO 231041. Surprisingly bright for an IC galaxy and easily visible for
so low an elevation from Northern California.
************************************************************

IC 5186 = ESO 405-007 = MCG -06-49-001
22 18 46.5 -36 48 06
V = 11.9; Size 1.9x1.2; SB = 12.6; PA = 112d

17.5": fairly faint, fairly small, elongated 3:2 SW-NE, broad concentration.
Located 1.7' E of a mag 12 star (appeared mag 13). Outer halo (not seen)
changes orientation of major axis.
************************************************************

IC 5191 = UGC 11963 = MCG +06-48-021 = CGCG 513-020
22 15 02.5 +37 18 01
Size 1.0x0.2; PA = 67d

17.5" (7/15/93): first of 7 in the N7242 group. Very faint, small, elongated
5:2 WSW-ENE. Located near the intersection of two collinear rays of stars. A
mag 11 star is 1.7' NE at the intersection point. Located 7.4' W of N7242.

17.5" (7/28/92): very faint, small, very elongated 3:1 SW-NE. A mag 11 star is
1.5' NE. First in the N7242 group and second brightest in group with N7240 3.5'
ESE, IC 1441 3' E and N7242 7' E.
************************************************************

IC 5192 = MCG +06-48-022
22 15 14.5 +37 16 18
Size 0.4x0.2

17.5" (7/15/93): extremely faint, very small, slightly elongated. Second of
seven in the N7242 group and first of three in a close trio with N7240 1.5' ENE
and IC 1441 1.5' NNE. IC 5191 lies 2.8' NW. Photographs reveal three very
faint stars are superimposed which may have confused the observation.
************************************************************

IC 5193 = MCG +06-48-026
22 15 43.6 +37 14 35
Size 0.3x0.3

17.5" (7/15/93): last of seven in the N7242 group. Extremely faint and small,
round. Forms the SE vertex of a small parallelogram with three mag 13 stars
just preceding (sides are 1.3' by 0.8'). Located 3.4' SSE of N7242.
************************************************************

IC 5195 = Ho 789b = IV Zw 90
22 15 41.5 +37 18 11
Size 0.15x0.15

17.5" (7/15/93): appears as a mag 16 "star" superimposed at the NE edge of
N7242. Visible with averted vision less than one-quarter of the time. I could
not clearly distinguish if this object appeared nonstellar. Dreyer's IC
description "0.5' S of 7242" is incorrect.
************************************************************

IC 5210 = ESO 602-012 = MCG -03-57-004
22 22 31.1 -18 52 11
V = 13.0; Size 1.2x1.1; SB = 13.1

17.5": fairly faint, fairly small, round, 1.0' diameter. With direct vision a
stellar nucleus is easily visible. Located 2.3' NNE of a mag 11 star. Forms a
pair with IC 5211 2.9' ESE.
************************************************************

IC 5211 = ESO 602-014 = MCG -03-57-005
22 22 43.0 -18 52 49
V = 13.6; Size 1.1x0.7; SB = 13.1; PA = 161d

17.5": faint, small, elongated 3:2 NNW-SSE, 0.9'x0.6', weak concentration.
Forms a pair with IC 5210 2.9' WNW.
************************************************************

IC 5217 = PK 100-5.1 = PN G100.6-05.4
22 23 55.7 +50 58 01
V = 11.3; Size 8"x6"

13.1": at 166x appears fairly bright but just non-stellar. Good contrast gain
with OIII filter. A bright compact bluish disc is visible at 214x, slightly
elongated. Estimate V = 11.5 and 5" diameter. Located 1.3? due south of mag
4.4 Beta Lac.

8": stellar at 100x, slightly fuzzy at 220x and an easy ellipse is visible at
400x.
************************************************************

IC 5261 = ESO 603-026 = MCG -04-54-001
22 54 25.2 -20 21 46
V = 13.2; Size 1.5x1.3; SB = 13.7; PA = 135d

17.5": faint, moderately large, round, 1.5' diameter. Located 5' ENE of mag 9
SAO 191476. This diffuse glow exhibited only a broad very weak concentration.
A mag 14.5-15 star is close off the E edge 1.1' from center.
************************************************************

IC 5262 = ESO 406-020 = MCG -06-50-009
22 55 21.3 -33 53 29
V = 13.3; Size 1.0x0.6; SB = 12.6; PA = 142d

17.5": fairly faint, fairly small, elongated 4:3 N-S, 0.9'x0.7'. A mag 12 star
lies 1.4' N and a mag 11 star 1.9' NE. This appears to be a double galaxy on
DSS. Nearby MCG -06-50-010 and -011 not seen.
************************************************************

IC 5264 = ESO 406-029 = MCG -06-50-014
22 56 53.0 -36 33 15
V = 12.6; Size 2.5x0.5; SB = 12.7; PA = 82d

17.5" (8/6/97): fairly faint, fairly large, edge-on 6:1 WSW-ENE, nearly
3.0'x0.5' in size. Appears as a long thin streak of nearly uniform surface
brightness and slightly tapering towards the tips. Forms the fainter member of
a pair with IC 1459 6' NNE.

17.5": faint, moderately large, thin edge-on 5:1 WSW-ENE. A mag 14 star is off
the E tip. Located 6' SSW of brighter IC 1459.
************************************************************

IC 5269 = ESO 406-032 = MCG -06-50-017 = LGG 465-003
22 57 43.6 -36 01 34
V = 12.2; Size 1.8x0.8; SB = 12.5; PA = 51d

13.1": faint, small, very elongated 3:1 SW-NE, brighter center. Forms a pair
with IC 5270 11' NNE and IC 1459 lies 26' SSW.
************************************************************

IC 5270 = ESO 406-033 = MCG -06-50-018
22 57 54.9 -35 51 29
V = 12.3; Size 3.2x0.6; SB = 12.9; PA = 103d

13.1": faint, edge-on ~E-W, even surface brightness. Otherwise similar in size
and brightness to IC 5269 11' SSW. The IC orientation for the pair is
incorrect. This galaxy is the furthest north in a string of ~10 galaxies
stretching south to IC 5273.
************************************************************

IC 5271 = ESO 406-034 = MCG -06-50-019
22 58 01.8 -33 44 32
V = 11.6; Size 2.6x0.9; SB = 12.3; PA = 138d

17.5": bright, large, very elongated 3:1 NW-SE. Contains a large, bright
bulging core. Seems nearly 3.0' in length and 1.0' across at the core, although
this is a bit larger than the listed dimensions. Impressive for an IC galaxy!

13": fairly faint, very elongated 5:2 NNW-SSE, small bright nucleus, easy at
166x.
************************************************************

IC 5273 = ESO 346-022 = MCG -06-50-020
22 59 26.7 -37 42 10
V = 11.4; Size 2.7x1.8; SB = 13.0; PA = 56d

13.1": moderately large, very diffuse, broad concentration, irregularly round or
slightly elongated. Slightly brighter than N7421 which lies 20' NW.
************************************************************

IC 5283 = MCG +01-58-026 = CGCG 405-027 = Ho 803b
23 03 18.0 +08 53 37
V = 13.8; Size 0.8x0.4; SB = 12.4; PA = 54d

17.5": very faint, small, round, diffuse, even surface brightness. Forms a
close pair with much brighter N7469 and located 1.3' NNE of center.
************************************************************

IC 5285 = UGC 12365 = MCG +04-54-026
23 06 59.1 +22 56 10
V = 12.6; Size 1.6x1.2; SB = 13.1; PA = 100d

13.1": faint, very small, almost round, slightly elongated ~E-W, possible faint
stellar nucleus. A very faint mag 14.5 star is at the W edge 23" from center.
Forms a pair with N7489 6' ENE. This object is an unusual Ring galaxy.
************************************************************

IC 5297 = CGCG 475-055 = NPM1G +24.0532
23 15 58.4 +25 01 31
Size 0.8x0.6

17.5": very faint, very small, round, weak concentration. Picked up 7' NE of
mag 8.5 SAO 091128 while starhopping to N7548 to the NW.
************************************************************

IC 5305 = MCG +02-59-021 = CGCG 431-037 = NPM1G +10.0584
23 18 06.2 +10 18 00
Size 0.5x0.35

17.5": faint, very small, round, 15" diameter, weak concentration. Located 3.8'
NNE of a mag 11.5 star and 1.9' W of N7594. Collinear with two mag 14 stars 45"
SSW and 1.4' SSW. IC 5306 lies 3.4' SSE and IC 5307 5.5' SE.
************************************************************

IC 5306 = MCG +02-59-022 = CGCG 431-036
23 18 11.3 +10 14 46
Size 0.6x0.25; PA = 0d

17.5": extremely faint and small, round, 15" diameter, low surface brightness.
Situated on a line with IC 5305 3.4' NNW and two mag 14 stars 2.0' NNW and 2.7'
NNW. Located 2.0' E of a mag 11.5 star. A mag 15.5 star is less than 1' WSW.
In a group with IC 5307 2.7' ESE.
************************************************************

IC 5307 = NPM1G +09.0600
23 18 22.0 +10 14 09
Size 0.3x0.25

17.5": extremely faint and small, round, 15" diameter. Faintest of four in
N7594 group and requires averted to glimpse. Located 2.7' ESE of IC 5306 and
4.3' SE of N7594.
************************************************************

IC 5309 = UGC 12498 = MCG +01-59-042
23 19 11.8 +08 06 33
V = 13.7; Size 1.3x0.6; SB = 13.3; PA = 23d

17.5" (9/14/85): faint, very elongated SSW-NNE. A mag 14 star is at the S edge
22" from the center. Located 7' NW of N7611 in the Pegasus I cluster.

13" (9/22/84): very faint, very small, elongated 5:2 ~N-S. Low surface
brightness and requires averted vision. A faint star is off the S end. Similar
size to N7611 7' SE.

13" (11/5/83): very faint, diffuse, faint stellar nucleus.
************************************************************

IC 5328 = ESO 291-029
23 33 16.4 -45 00 57
V = 11.4; Size 2.5x1.5; SB = 12.8; PA = 40d

13.1": fairly faint, fairly small, oval ~E-W, brighter core. Located 7' NE of
mag 7 SAO 231655.
************************************************************

IC 5332 = ESO 408-009 = MCG -06-51-012 = LGG 478-001
23 34 27.5 -36 06 04
V = 10.5; Size 7.8x6.2; SB = 14.5

13.1": extremely faint, at visual threshold. At 74x and 88X appears as a large,
very diffuse hazy region with averted vision only. Not seen at 166X although
viewed at a low elevation. Located 12' NE of double star SEE 489 = 7.0/11.7 at
20".
************************************************************

IC 5341 = MCG +04-55-035 = CGCG 476-087
23 38 26.8 +26 59 06
Size 0.25x0.25

17.5": very faint, extremely small, round. Located 2.8' SSW of N7720 in the
core of Abell 2634. First of three very close extremely faint and small
galaxies with M+04-55-037 = Z476-090 40" SE and Z476-092 1.7' E.
************************************************************

IC 5342 = MCG +04-55-039 = CGCG 476-094
23 38 38.8 +27 00 40
V = 14.6; Size 0.3x0.3; SB = 11.6

17.5": very faint, small, round, bright core. Located 2' N of a mag 11 star and
2.4' SE of N7720 in the core of Abell 2634. An anonymous galaxy is 1.5' NNW.
This galaxy is probably the brightest of several close companions to N7720.
************************************************************

IC 5349 = ESO 471-011 = MCG -05-56-005 = PGC 72358 = AM 2344-282
23 46 23.0 -28 00 15
V = 14.2; Size 0.9x0.2; SB = 12.3; PA = 20d

17.5": very faint, small, elongated 2:1 SSW-NNE, weak concentration. Required
averted to initially view but with concentration can almost hold continuously.
Located at the W end of Abell 4038. (first of 11 viewed).
************************************************************

IC 5350 = ESO 471-014 = MCG -05-56-009 = AM 2344-282
23 47 14.7 -27 57 28
V = 13.4; Size 0.7x0.6; SB = 12.5

17.5": faint, very small, round, increases to a very small brighter core and
stellar nucleus. Forms the vertex of an isosceles triangle with a mag 10 star
5' N and a mag 11 star 4.5' ESE. Located on the N side of galaxy cluster Abell
4038 with the central region (IC 5353, IC 5354, IC 5358) about 10' S.
************************************************************

IC 5351 = MCG -01-60-032 = HCG 97d = Shkh 30-2
23 47 18.9 -02 18 50
V = 13.6

17.5" (9/3/94): this is the third brightest galaxy in HCG 97 group. Extremely
faint and small, round, 10" diameter. Attached at the N side of a mag 11 star
which makes viewing very difficult. Located 1.3' SW of IC 5357. IC 5356 lies
2.5' SE and IC 5359 is 4.7' E.

17.5" (10/21/95): extremely faint and small, round. Attached at the N side of a
mag 12 star which detracts from viewing.
************************************************************

IC 5353 = ESO 471-017 = MCG -05-56-010 = AM 2344-282
23 47 28.6 -28 06 33
V = 13.0; Size 1.4x1.0; SB = 13.3; PA = 140d

17.5": very faint, fairly small, irregular shape, halo grows in size with
averted vision, weak concentration to a brighter core. Located in the core of
Abell 4038 with IC 5354 1.6' S and IC 5358 3.9' SE. A mag 11 star lies 4' NE
and a mag 15 star is 1.0' NNE.
************************************************************

IC 5354 = ESO 471-016 = MCG -05-56-011 = AM 2344-282
23 47 28.6 -28 08 09
V = 14.0; Size 0.8x0.4; SB = 12.6; PA = 66d

17.5": extremely faint, very small, round. This member of Abell 4038 required
averted vision to view. A faint companion at the NE edge was not seen. Located
just 1.6' S of IC 5353 and 3.5' W of IC 5358.
************************************************************

IC 5356 = MCG -01-60-034 = HCG 97c = Shkh 30-3
23 47 23.8 -02 21 04
V = 14.0

17.5" (9/3/94): second brightest galaxy in HCG 97 group. Very faint, very
small, slightly elongated (although difficult to pin down direction), very weak
concentration. Located between two mag 14 stars off the SW and NE ends and 3.0'
due S of IC 5357. Forms the southern vertex of an isosceles triangle with a mag
11 star 2.5' NW and a mag 10 star 2.6' NE. IC 5351 lies 2.5' NW and IC 5359 is
4.0' NE.

17.5" (10/21/95): very faint, small, round. A mag 14.5 star is 45" SSW.
************************************************************

IC 5357 = MCG -01-60-033 = HCG 97a = Shkh 30-1
23 47 22.9 -02 18 02
V = 12.9; Size 1.7x1.1; SB = 13.5; PA = 35d

17.5" (9/3/94): brightest of four IC galaxies in HCG 97 = Shkh 30. Faint,
small, elongated 3:2 NW-SE, 0.7'x0.4', gradually brightens to a small bright
core and an almost stellar nucleus. A mag 11 star (with IC 5351 attached) is 2'
SW. IC 5351 lies 1.3' SW, IC 5356 3.0' S and IC 5359 3.8' ESE. IC 5352 = HCG
97E not seen.

17.5" (10/21/95): faint, fairly small, elongated 4:3 NNW-SSE.
************************************************************

IC 5358 = ESO 471-019 = MCG -05-56-013 = AM 2344-282
23 47 44.2 -28 08 22
V = 12.6; Size 2.5x1.0; SB = 13.6; PA = 122d

17.5" (11/1/97): initially seen as a single irregular-shaped galaxy but after
careful viewing this double system was resolved into two nearly tangent objects
oriented WSW-ENE (the brighter, larger object to the NE is IC 5358). At moments
both objects can be seen to have nearly stellar nuclei. This cD galaxy is the
brightest in Abell 4038 = Klemola 44.

17.5" (10/25/97): this faint galaxy is the largest of ten viewed in Abell 4038.
Appeared faint, fairly small, elongated 4:3 NW-SE, 1.2'x0.9', weak
concentration. Nearby is IC 5353 3.9' NW, IC 5354 3.5' W and PGC 72436 2.0' S.
Located 16' W of Delta Sculptoris (V = 4.5).
************************************************************

IC 5359 = MCG -01-60-036 = HCG 97B = Shkh 30-5
23 47 37.9 -02 19 00
V = 14.7; Size 1.1x0.2; SB = 12.8

17.5": faintest of four galaxies in HCG 97 compact group. Extremely faint,
small, very elongated 4:1 NW-SE. Only visible with averted vision and cannot be
held steadily. Located 1.6' ENE of a mag 10 star which also detracts from
viewing. Last in group with IC 5351 4.7' W, IC 5357 3.8' WNW and IC 5356 4' SW.
************************************************************

IC 5369 = CGCG 498-055 = CGCG 499-027
23 59 50.6 +32 42 08
V = 14.2; Size 0.9x0.4; SB = 13.0; PA = 85d

17.5": extremely faint, very small, elongated WSW-ESE. Requires averted at 280x
for clear view, so doesn't appear as bright as CGCG magnitude (15.3z).
Collinear with two mag 10.5 stars (~3' S) which are two vertices of a nice
equilateral triangle of similar bright stars with sides 1'. First of five in
the IC 5370 cluster.
************************************************************

IC 5370 = MCG +05-01-018 = CGCG 498-056 = CGCG 499-028 = NPM1G +32.0620
00 00 09.2 +32 44 18
V = 14.1; Size 0.6x0.5; SB = 12.7; PA = 117d

17.5" (10/4/97): very faint, very small, slightly elongated, very small bright
core. Halo increases to ~40" with averted vision. There are several stars to the
west including a mag 13.5 star 1.4' W. Brightest in a group including IC 5369,
IC 5371, IC 5372 and IC 5373.
************************************************************

IC 5371 = CGCG 499-030 = CGCG 498-058
00 00 14.9 +32 49 55
Size 0.4x0.25

17.5" (10/4/97): extremely faint, very small, round, 20" diameter. Located 1.4'
NW of a mag 14 star. This is the furthest north of five galaxies in the IC 5370
group. Similar IC 5372 lies 2.4' S.
************************************************************

IC 5372 = NPM1G +32.0621
00 00 16.3 +32 47 34
Size 0.5x0.4

17.5": extremely faint and small (required averted vision), round, 15" diameter,
no concentration. Located 40" NW of a mag 12.5 star which is 2' due W of IC
5373 in the IC 5370 group.
************************************************************

IC 5373 = MCG +05-01-019 = CGCG 498-059w = CGCG 499-031w
00 00 28.9 +32 46 56
V = 14.7; Size 0.6x0.4; SB = 13.0; PA = 150d

17.5": very faint, very small, round, 25" diameter, weak concentration. Second
brightest in the IC 5370 group. Situated between two mag 12.5 stars 2.1' W and
2.7' E and 6' SW of a mag 9.1 star. IC 5370 lies 5' SW. This is a double
galaxy, although I probably only viewed the brighter western component.
************************************************************

IC 5381 = UGC 00007 = MCG +03-01-019 = CGCG 456-023
00 03 11.3 +15 57 54
V = 13.8; Size 1.4x0.4; SB = 13.0; PA = 54d

13.1": very faint, small, very elongated 3:1 SW-NE. Located just NW of a small
isosceles triangle of mag 12-13 stars with side about 1' with the closest star
43" SE. Can just hold steadily with averted. Forms a pair with N7814 10' N.
************************************************************





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