Gazeta Wyborcza Matura j angielski 2006 07 Przykdowy test dla poziomu podstawowego (2)


28
Kujon Polski
Piątek 29 września 2006 Gazeta Wyborcza www.gazeta.pl
1 1
CODZIENNIE
Drodzy maturzyści! Od poniedziałku drukujemy testy maturalne.Dziś  język angielski,
DO JUTRA
jutro  matematyka. Arkusze dla poziomu podstawowego z języka polskiego,geografii,
biologii i matematyki znajdziecie na gazeta.pl/edukacja
Przygotuj się
do matury
z  Gazetą
Jutro
Matura z angielskiego  test maturalny
dla poziomu
podstawowego
przykładowy test dla poziomu podstawowego
z matematyki
TRANSKRYPCJA TEKSTÓW dations by the School Meal Review Panel, fruit parents rather than schools. Why not scrap scho- Finally, he waved a hand towards a chair pul-
DO SAUCHANIA and vegetables, water and more oily fish are to ol meals altogether? We can then concentrate on led round to face the desk.  Sit down.
appear on the menu of school canteens, while spending the education budget on teaching chil- ADAPTED FROM  THE DEMON HEADMASTER
sweets, fizzy drinks and crisps are being ban- dren rather than feeding them  and we could BY GILLIAN CROSS
Zadanie 1.
ned. Are these changes necessary? We ve asked even teach them to cook.
Have you ever watched workers building a few people to share their views. ADAPTED FROM  BBC MAGAZINE
Zadanie 1. (0-5)
a house? They use all kinds of machines to help
them. Can you imagine how Egyptian workers Speaker A Zapoznaj się z treścią zadania. Usłyszysz dwu-
Zadanie 3.
built the Great Pyramid more than 4,500 ye- As a Primary School Head, I am concerned krotnie tekst na temat piramid egipskich. Na
ars ago? They did not have machines  did they about the ongoing decline in the numbers of pu-  The Headmaster will see you, said Jeff to Di- podstawie usłyszanych informacji zdecyduj,
use magic? When it was built, the Great Pyra- pils taking school meals over the last year. This nah.  Follow me. które zdania są zgodne z treścią tekstu (TRUE),
mid was over 145 metres high, and each side is reduction has been caused by early efforts by Dinah walked into the school after him and a które nie (FALSE). Zaznacz znakiem X odpo-
still about 230 metres long. But it is not just ve- our Schools Meals Service to make menus heal- along a straight corridor. At her old school, all wiednią rubrykę w tabeli.
ry big; its measurements also show that the pe- thier. More children are now opting to bring pac- the walls had been covered with pictures and Za każdą poprawną odpowiedz otrzymasz 1
ople of Egypt knew a lot about mathematics. ked lunches that on the whole are less healthy drawings done by the pupils, but these walls we- punkt.
They also understood north, south, east and than the previous school meals. Instead of just re completely blank, except for a framed notice
TRUE FALSE
1.1. There are proofs the Egyptians used special
west, and used this knowledge to decide whe- focusing on schools, the Government should lo- hung halfway along. Dinah turned her head to
machines to build pyramids.
re to put the pyramid. ok at poor parenting skills and the impact of the read it as she passed.
1.2. When building the Great Pyramid, the
Egyptians used their understanding of the world
Pyramids were probably religious places food industry. The man who can keep order can rule the
directions.
where dead bodies of important people were world.
1.3. Antoine Bovis helped to catch some robbers in
put. No human bodies were found in the main Speaker B Frowning slightly, she followed Jeff until he the Great Pyramid.
1.4. Dead animals left in the Great Pyramid didn t
rooms, but it is possible that these were taken I was at school in the sixties and early seven- came to a stop in front of a door which had the
decompose.
by robbers hundreds of years ago. In the 1920s ties and although the meals weren t always ap- single word HEADMASTER painted on it. He 1.5. Egyptian calendars were found in the Great
Pyramid.
a Frenchman called Bovis discovered a dead petising they were healthy  we only had chips knocked.
cat and other small animals in the centre of the once a week and there wasn t a vending machi-  Come in.
Zadanie 2. (0-6)
Great Pyramid. Usually, dead bodies are quic- ne in sight. There was only one option on the me- Jeff pushed the door open and waved Dinah
kly destroyed if they are left in the air, but Bo- nu and if you didn t eat that you went hungry. inside, pulling it shut behind her. Zapoznaj się z treścią zadania. Usłyszysz dwu-
vis was interested to see that the animals bo- Funnily enough I rather enjoyed them. The mi- As she stepped through, Dinah glanced qu- krotnie wypowiedzi czterech osób (A D). Na
dies were undamaged and dry. He thought that stake is in giving children a choice. They will al- ickly around the room. It was the tidiest office podstawie usłyszanych informacji przyporząd-
perhaps the shape of the pyramid helped this ways choose sweets and fats over healthy food she had ever seen. There were no papers, no fi- kuj zdania (2.1.-2.6.) do osób, które je wypowia-
to happen, so he made a model pyramid and but that does not mean that they should be allo- les, no pictures on the walls. Just a large desk, dają, i wpisz odpowiednie litery do tabeli. Mo-
placed a dead cat inside. It quickly dried! wed to eat those items freely. a filing cabinet and a bookcase with a neat row żesz wpisać tę samą literę więcej niż jeden raz.
Not everyone believes that dead bodies we- of books. Za każdą poprawną odpowiedz otrzymasz
re put in the rooms inside the pyramids. Ma- Speaker C She took it all in in one second and then for- 1 punkt.
ny people think that the rooms and the tunnels When I was a child I was fed healthy packed got it as her eyes fell on the man standing by the
Which of the speakers A B C D
that join them were made to watch the stars. lunches every day. Every day, my healthy lunch window. He was tall and thin, dressed in a black
2.1. used to have school lunches?
They say the Egyptians had a good understan- was thrown in the bin on the way to school and suit. From his shoulders, a long black teacher s
thinks the recent changes have brought more harm
2.2.
than good?
ding of astronomy. If this is true, the pyramids replaced with crisps, chocolate, sweets etc. When gown hung in heavy folds like wings, giving him
says it s impossible to force children to choose
were probably used as a kind of calendar. my pocket money was gone, I simply traded the an appearance of a huge crow. His eyes were hid- 2.3.
healthy food?
Some writers think the answer is stranger sweets. If you deprive kids of what they want, den behind dark glasses, like two black holes in 2.4. suggests there should be no school lunches at all?
parents' ignorance is responsible for their children s
than this. They say it was impossible for peo- they ll find another way to get it. Banning swe- the middle of his white face. 2.5.
unhealthy diet?
ple who lived many thousands of years ago to ets and junk won t make them healthier, they ll She cleared her throat.  Hallo, I m Dinah Glass believes the school should educate children in the
2.6.
first place?
be so clever, so the pyramids were made by vi- just get them elsewhere! and I  
sitors from another planet. He raised a long white hand.  Please do not
Zadanie 3. (0-4)
ADAPTED FROM  STRANGE BUT TRUE BY ALISON BAXTER Speaker D speak until you are asked. Idle chatter is an inef-
There s a lot of concern about the decline in ficient waste of energy. Zapoznaj się z treścią zadania. Usłyszysz dwu-
the numbers of children taking school meals. He went on starring at her for a moment or krotnie fragment opowiadania. Z podanych od-
Zadanie 2.
Perhaps this means that school meals have out- two without saying anything else. Dinah wished powiedzi wybierz właściwą, zgodną z treścią
British children will be provided with he- lived their usefulness. I have always felt that fe- she could see the eyes behind the dark lenses. tekstu. Zakreśl literę A, B, C lub D. Za każdą po-
althier meals at school. Basing on recommen- eding children should be the responsibility of prawną odpowiedz otrzymasz 1 punkt.
REKLAM A
1
numer ogł.
Kujon Polski 29
www.gazeta.pl Gazeta Wyborcza Piątek 29 września 2006
1 1
3.1.While walking down the corridor, Dinah Animals and plants also seem to read the we- improving efficiency in a common-sense and 6.1. Last Friday
A. stopped to read a notice on the wall ather and the seasons better than we do. Some responsible way. It s quite right for Royal Ma- A. a new railway line was opened in London
B. looked at pictures drawn by the pupils plants do not open when rain is coming, and in il to examine every option to improve its pro- B. a train was named after a railway enthu-
C. thought it was different from her old school winter, trees know when to drop their leaves. fitability. So many costs are linked to provi- siast
D. admired the order in the school Birds know when to fly to warmer countries for ding daily deliveries that the fee it is an obvio- C. a poet arrived at Liverpool Street Station
the winter. Animals that sleep during the cold re- us suggestion. D. a ceremony in Marco Polo s honour was
3.2. When they arrived at the door cognize when it is time to begin their prepara- held
A. Dinah didn t know where she was tions. They can feel how much light there is, how 5.6. ____
B. Jeff pushed Dinah inside the office much water in the air, and how much electricity. Many small firms rely on the Royal Mail for 6.2. The route between London and Norwich
C. the door opened and they both came in Humans were probably better at using all the- their cash flow, orders, crucial letters and che- A. was once described by a poet
D. Dinah entered and Jeff closed the door ir abilities in the past, before they had maps and ques, and cannot afford to wait until lunchti- B. goes through the romantic countryside
clocks and other machines to help them. Today, me.  A cheque arriving in the mail before 9am C. does not cross the suburbs
3.3. After entering the Headmaster s office, some Australian aborigines travel for hundreds or after noon can mark the difference betwe- D. will be operated more frequently
Dinah of kilometres across the empty desert without en a firm surviving or closing down, said Sal-
A. noticed him before anything else getting lost. They can still do something that most ly Low. 6.3. Giving names to trains
B. didn t see any papers or pictures of us have forgotten how to do. ADAPTED FROM  METRO , JULY 11, 2002 A. doesn t have a long tradition
C. was surprised at how messy it was ADAPTED FROM  STRANGE BUT TRUE BY ALISON BAXTER B. has always been a formal procedure
D. was unable to say anything C. was initiated by George Stephenson
A. MANY FIRMS HAVE NO CHOICE. D. was to make train travel more attractive
3.4. The Headmaster B. DON T WANT TO PAY? YOU LL WAIT!
T F
A. looked like a big black bird C. UNNECESSARY COMPLICATION. 6.4. The Virgin Rail network
4.1. Sam s owners took the cat with them when
moving to Wisconsin.
B. had a hole in his suit D. A WEAK ATTEMPT TO EXCUSE. A. avoids using strange names for trains
4.2. Howie needed a whole year to get used to
C. greeted Dinah politely E. SOME FIRMS LIKE THE IDEA. B. has trains named after TV journalists
the new place of living.
D. had long white hair F. BUSINESSMEN PROTEST. C. uses both historical and pop-culture na-
4.3. Cats and homing pigeons have an unusual
ability in common.
G. SMALL BUSINESSES TO PAY EXTRA mes
4.4. Earth s magnetism field helps birds to stay
D. has named one of its trains  Thunderbird
on course during their migrations.
4.5. Birds have a better sight and hearing than
ROZUMIENIE TEKSTU CZYTANEGO Zadanie 6. (0-5)
other animals.
6.5. Chris Donovan
4.6. Sound behaves differently in different
Przeczytaj poniższy tekst. Z podanych A. thinks trains should be named after famo-
environments.
4.7. Animals and plants can predict weather możliwości odpowiedzi wybierz właściwą, us people
Zadanie 4. (0-9)
changes.
zgodną z treścią tekstu. B. prefers short names to long ones
4.8. Some Australian aborigines don t need a
Przeczytaj poniższy tekst. Na podstawie in- Za każdą poprawną odpowiedz otrzymasz C. only produces one type of nameplates
map when travelling.
formacji w nim zawartych zdecyduj, które zda- 4.9. The author of the text gives us advice how l punkt. D. has produced many plates with female na-
to use hearing and sight successfully.
nia są zgodne z treścią tekstu (TRUE), a które mes
nie (FALSE). Zaznacz znakiem X odpowiednią Do you know what Marco Polo, Duchess of
Zadanie 5. (0-6)
rubrykę w tabeli. Hamilton and Yuri Gagarin have in common?
Za każdą poprawną odpowiedz otrzymasz Przeczytaj informacje dotyczące wprowa- They ve all had trains named in their honour.
WYPOWIEDy PISEMNA
1 punkt. dzenia dodatkowej opłaty pocztowej. Przypo- And now, the late poet and railway enthusiast
Zadanie 7. (0-5)
rządkuj każdej informacji nagłówek (A-G) i wpisz Sir John Betjeman has had a train named af-
Have you ever heard a story like this? A fami- odpowiednią literę do tabeli. Jeden nagłówek ter him  with a ceremony held last Friday at Mieszkasz w akademiku w Londynie. Two-
ly goes to live in a different town, taking their cat został podany dodatkowo i nie pasuje do żadnej London s Liverpool Street Station. The poet ja kotka urodziła kocięta. Chcesz je oddać w do-
with them. A few days or weeks later, their old informacji. Za każdą poprawną odpowiedz otrzy- caught the romance of train travel in the En- bre ręce. Napisz ogłoszenie.
l
neighbours are surprised to find the cat at the- masz jeden punkt. glish countryside and suburbs  and the train Poinformuj o swojej ofercie.
l
ir door. It has found its own way back  home . named after him will operate on the route be- Napisz, kim powinni być nowi właściciele
Not many, however, have travelled as far as Sam, 5.1. ____ tween London and Norwich, a trip ref lected zwierzątek.
l
an American cat who came back from Arizona The Royal Mail has announced there will be in one of his poems. Opisz krótko wygląd kociąt.
l
to Wisconsin, a journey of about 2,400 kilome- a A14 per week charge for early postal deliveries Podaj, jak można się z tobą skontaktować.
tres, in 1991; or an Australian cat called Howie, for firms and individuals receiving fewer than The tradition of naming trains is as old as
who took about a year to travel 1,600 kilometres 20 letters per day. Customers receiving more the railways. It dates back to the 1820s and Ge- Podpisz się jako XYZ. W zadaniu nie jest okre-
from Adelaide to Queensland. than 20 letters a day will receive their mail befo- orge Stephenson s Rocket. This followed in the ślony limit słów. Oceniana jest umiejętność zwięz-
Scientists believe that cats have something re 9am. convention of giving names to ships  and gave łego przekazu wszystkich informacji określo-
magnetic inside their bodies. The same is true an extra thrill to train travel. Catching the Fly- nych w poleceniu (4 punkty) oraz poprawność
of  homing pigeons, which have this name be- 5.2. ____ ing Scotsman sounds much more exciting than językowa (1 punkt).
cause they are always able to find their way ho- The scheme is being introduced next month catching the 11.37 from King s Cross. Before the
Zadanie 8. (0-10)
me. So before we had telephones or radio, peo- in 14 pilot areas across Britain. The A14 fee will railways were nationalised as British Rail, va-
ple used pigeons to send messages quickly to ensure deliveries are made between 7 and 9am. rious companies named their trains after race- Po powrocie z kursu językowego w Londy-
each other. Those who do not pay are unlikely to receive the- horses, legendary characters or famous cast- nie zauważyłeś/łaś, że nie zabrałeś/łaś ze sobą
Many birds also travel for thousands of kilo- ir post before noon. les. Names were decided upon informally by książki. Napisz list do angielskiej rodziny, u któ-
metres without getting lost when they fly south the individual companies, without any official rej mieszkałeś/łaś.
for the winter. Scientists have done tests to show 5.3. ____ process. And there have been all kinds of won-
l
that birds use stars to find their way, as well as Small businesses yesterday attacked Royal derful as well as downright strange selections. Podziękuj gospodarzom za pobyt i opisz
following the magnetic lines of the earth. Mail for introducing the fee. The Federation of krótko podróż do kraju.
l
It is commonly known that animals and birds Small Businesses called for a  universal system It s not much different nowadays. Virgin  one Przedstaw problem i wyjaśnij, dlaczego ta
can see and hear differently from us  in ways with a universal price .  We understand that Ro- of the biggest British railway networks has tra- książka jest dla ciebie istotna.
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that we are only beginning to understand. For yal Mail is experiencing problems. However, it ins named after great explorers like Christop- Wskaż, gdzie prawdopodobnie zostawi-
example, birds can hear sounds we cannot, which cannot shift these problems on to small busines- her Columbus and Marco Polo, and the charac- łeś/łaś książkę i zaproponuj sposób odebrania.
l
may help them to make  maps in their heads of ses, said FSB spokesman Arthur Senior. ters from  Thunderbirds  a popular TV series. Przeproś za kłopot i poproś o szybką odpo-
the noise from seas, mountains, deserts or even 5.4. ____ Chris Donovan from Nottingham runs the com- wiedz.
cities. And they see light waves we can t see, so Most small firms open early and want to de- pany that makes many of the modern train na-
that even if the sun is hidden behind a cloud, they al with the mail immediately. If post does not ar- meplates. He s made all kinds of nameplates Pamiętaj o zachowaniu odpowiedniej formy
can still where it is. rive until 12.30pm.small companies might face from the ones with historical names to those that listu. Nie umieszczaj żadnych adresów.
During the Second World War, the Ameri-  considerable difficulties said Sally Low, head of are so long they re more like essays. He remem-
cans discovered that underwater world is not policy at the British Chambers of Commerce. bers making a plate called Sophie, in memory of Podpisz się jako XYZ. Długość listu powinna
silent, but full of the noise of fish, and of wha- a girl who had been killed on the railways. He al- wynosić od 120 do 150 słów. Oceniana jest umie-
les  singing to each other. Sound travels mo- 5.5. ____ so recalls a company naming its trains after all jętność pełnego przekazania informacji (4 pun-
re easily through water than air, so whales can Gillian Wilmot, Royal Mail s managing di- the women working in its office. kty), forma (2 punkty), bogactwo językowe
probably  talk across hundreds of kilometres. rector, said:  Royal Mail is cutting costs and ADAPTED FROM BBC NEWS (2 punkty) oraz poprawność językowa (2 punkty).
Model odpowiedzi
14 PAyDZIERNIKA,GODZ. 11.00,KATOWICKI  SPODEK
Zadanie 1. Zadanie 4.
T F
T F
1.1. X
4.1. X
1.2. X
4.2. X
Zostań Mistrzem Ortografii i wygraj 35 tys. złotych!*
1.3. X
4.3. X
1.4. X
4.4. X
wyślij SMS o treści:
Zadanie 6.
1.5. X 4.5. X
DYKTANDO.IMI.NAZWISKO.ROK URODZENIA.KOD POCZTOWY
A B C D
4.6. X
pod nr 601 247 247 (opłata zgodna z taryfą operatora)
6.1. X
4.7. X
Zadanie 2. 6.2. X lub wypełnij kupon: www.gazeta.pl/dyktando
4.8. X
6.3. X
4.9. X
* kwota brutto
A B C D
6.4. X
2.1. X
6.5. X
2.2. X
2.3. X
2.4. X
POĆWICZ PRZED DYKTANDEM
2.5. X
11Która forma zapisu jest poprawna?
2.6. X Zadanie 5.
1.  Słownik Ortograficzny i Interpunkcyjny Języka Polskiego
A B C D E F G
2.  Słownik Ortograficzny I Interpunkcyjny Języka Polskiego
5.1. X
Zadanie 3.
5.2. X 3.  Słownik ortograficzny i interpunkcyjny języka polskiego
5.3. X
A B C D
Jeśli zaznaczyłeś odpowiedz nr 3, to dobrze, jeśli nie - zle. Dlaczego?
5.4. X
3.1. X Sprawdz na www.gazeta.pl/dyktando
5.5. X
3.2. X
5.6. X
3.3. X
Konsultacja prof. Andrzej Markowski, przewodniczący Rady Języka Polskiego
3.4. X
1


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