Mechanical coal processing–
operations of screening and
crumbling.
Wykonała :
Magdalena
Młynarczyk
Processing of minerals
- one of basic branches of the
technology and techniques of the
mining.
- maximum increasing the content of
the useful element.
Mechanical coal
processing
Physical methods of concentrate
Drying, blending
Classification grains+ crumbling
Classification grains
Separation of a mixture of grains according to their
size called screening (support operation) or
sorting (operation main).
Types of screens :
- Sifter made of the wire or the fabric ,
- sifter with square hole (rare rectangular) or round.
Kind of shifter:
Parameters getting in for the
process of sieving:
- the frequency and the vibration
amplitude,
- pitch of the sieve to the level,
- amount of material on the sieve,
- shape of the grain.
Sifter
Pulerize
• to press or crush something
until it becomes powder or a soft
mass:
Processes of pulerize:
Crushing - slow increase in power
binding to the grain of the put
baulk with two plates from which
one is motionless
Splitting- exerting
compressive force along a
specified grain lines
Tearing - functioning of two
forces about opposite
returns
Hitting- the efect of rapid
action force crushing on the
loose grain
Wiping off - acting on the
surface of friction forces of
joint of the grain with two
plates moving eatch otcher
Bending - action of
moments bending in the
grain put between two
plates about different
forming
Cutting-
force two opposing phrases
that
move relative to each other
two
loved ones apart sections of
grain
The choice of method depen
ds on the shredding:
- hardness
- the resistance to stretching, bending
and hitting,
- springiness,
- brittleness,
- humidity,
- size of grains
Jaw crusher
Conical crusher
Hammer crusher
Thanks for attention ;)