APLISENS Sp. z o.o., ul. Morelowa 7
, tel. +4822 8140 777
fax +4822 8140 778, www.aplisens.com.pl, e-mail: aplisens@
.com.pl
, 03-192 Warszawa
aplisens
Version II/2002
SG-25 and SG-16 type
hydrostatic level probes
SG-25
SG-16
ü Any measurement range
from 2 up to 500 m H
2
O
ü Integrated internal circuit offering excess
voltage protection
ü Exi
a
I/IICT6 spark proof
Application
The SG-25 hydrostatic level probe is designed to meas-
ure liquid levels in tanks, wells or piezometers.
The SG-16 probe is a specialized device designed to
measure water levels in narrow diameter piezometers or
wells.
Principle of operation, construction
The probe measures liquid levels based on a simple
relationship between the height of the column of liquid
and the resulting hydrostatic pressure. The pressure
measurement is made at the level of the separating dia-
phragm of the submerged probe and is related to atmos-
pheric pressure via a capillary in the cable.
The active sensing element is a piezoresistive silicon
sensor separated from the medium by an isolating dia-
phragm. The sensor works in combination with an elec-
tronic amplifier, which supplies a standardized signal and
is equipped with a safety circuit protecting the probe from
excess voltage damage induced by atmospheric dis-
charge or by the power supply devices.
Assembly, operation
Released at the reference level, the probe can hang freely
on the cable or lie on the bottom of the tank. The cable
with capillary can be extended, using a standard signal-
ling cable. The cable connection should be contained in a
non-airtight box (internal pressure equal to atmospheric),
which prevents ingress of water or other contaminants
into the capillary. Where long signal transmission lines
are used, we recommend the use of an additional
Aplisens UZ-2 circuit to protect against excess voltage, in
the form of a wall box enabling cable connection. During
winding the minimum diameter of the wound cable should
be 30 cm, and the cable should be protected from physi-
cal damage. The leads at the end of the cable are con-
nected by a diode, which shorts out when the voltage
exceeds the permitted limit (39 V). For this reason the
cable supplied should not be shortened.
In tanks in which turbulence is possible (where mixers are
operating or where there is a turbulent inflow), the probe
should be mounted in a shielding tube (e.g. PCV). When
the probe is released to below 100 m the cable should be
suspended from a steel support. The isolating diaphragm
of the probe must not be cleaned mechanically.
∅
16.3
170
∅
25
140
Capillary
Red
(+)
Black
(–)
Safety
diode
shield
Diaphragm level
Version II/2002
APLISENS Sp. z o.o., ul. Morelowa 7
, tel. +4822 8140 777
fax +4822 8140 778, www.aplisens.com.pl, e-mail: aplisens@
.pl
, 03-192 Warszawa
aplisens.com
Technical data for the SG-25 level probe
Measurement range 2 ÷ 500 m H
2
O (we recommend the standard ranges: 4, 10, 20, 50, 100 m H
2
O)
Measurement Range
2 m H
2
O
4 m H
2
O
0...10 m H
2
O ÷ 500 m H
2
O
Overpressure Limit
(repeatable – without hysteresis)
3 × range
2 × range
Accuracy
0.4%
0.3%
0.2%
Thermal error of zero
Typical 0.3% / 10°C
max 0.4% / 10°C
Typical 0.2% / 10°C
max 0.3% / 10°C
Thermal error of span
Typical 0.3% / 10°C
max 0.4% / 10°C
Typical 0.2% / 10°C
max 0.3% / 10°C
Special version with increased accuracy: SG-25 level probe, measurement range 0...10 m H
2
O
Accuracy 0.1%;
Total error at 0...25°C 0.3%
Long-term stability
0.1% or 1 cm H
2
O for 1 year
Hysteresis, repeatability
0.05%
Thermal compensation range
0 ÷ 25°C – standard,
-10 ÷ 70°C – special version
Process temperature limit
-25 ÷ 50°C – for range > 20 m H
2
O,
-25 ÷ 75°C – for range
≤
20 m H
2
O,
-25 ÷ 50°C – for Exi
a
version
ATTENTION: Do not allow the liquid to freeze in the immediate vicinity of the probe
Technical data for the SG-16 level probe
Measurement ranges
10, 20, 50, 100 m H
2
O
Overpressure limit
2 × range
(repeatable – without hysteresis)
Accuracy
0.5%
Hysteresis, repeatability
0.05%
Thermal compensation range
0 ÷ 25°C
Process temperature limit
0 ÷ 50°C
Electrical parameters (applicable to both probes)
Output signal
4 ÷ 20 mA, two-wire transmission
Special version 0 ÷ 10 V three-wire transmission (SG-25 only)
Power supply
12 ÷ 30 V DC (Ex: max 28 V)
15 ÷ 30 V DC (for 0 ÷ 10 V output)
Error due to power supply variation 0.005% / V
Load resistance
(for current output)
sup
R [
U
V] 12 V
0.02 A
Ω
]
[
≤
−
Construction material of case and isolating diaphragm (applicable to both probes) 00H17N14M2 (316Lss)
Cable shield (applicable to both probes) POLYURETHANE
Special features, certificates (not applicable to SG-16)
◊
Ex – spark-proof
◊
-10 ÷ 70°C – extended thermal compensation range
◊
0 ÷ 10 V – output voltage (not applicable to Ex)
◊
For other features phone us on: +4822 8140 777
SG-25 /___/___/ L = ... m
Special features:
Ex, -10 ÷ 70°C, 0 ÷ 10 V,
others (description)
Cable length
Example 1: SG-25 level probe / Ex version, extended temperature compensation range / measurement range 0 ÷ 2.5 m of
fuel oil with density = 0.83 g/cm / cable length 6 m
ñ
3
SG-25 / Ex, -10 ÷ 70°C / 0 ÷ 2.5 m ( = 0.83) / L = 6 m
ñ
Example 2: SG-16 level probe / measurement range 0 ÷ 20 m of water / cable length 50 m
SG-16 / 0 ÷ 20 m H O / L = 50 m
2
Measurement range
Ordering procedure
Cable length
Measurement range
(standard only)
SG-16 /___/ L = ... m