"!#$
JLPT S3
New JLPT N3 Prep Course #2
2
Grammar Points
2
2
"!#$
Grammar Points
The Focus of This Lesson Is Questions 3 and 4 of the Kanji and Vocabulary Section
Section
Instructions
Number of
Questions
Choose the correct reading of the
Kanji
Eight
questions
Choose the correct Kanji for the
given Hiragana
Six questions
Choose the appropriate vocabulary
word and complete the sentence
Eleven
questions
Choose the synonym of the given word Five questions
Choose the sentence that uses the
given word correctly
Five questions
In this lesson, you'll learn how to prepare for
vocabulary section.
Katakana Words and Onomatopoeia
Frequently used onomatopoeia and katakana words often show up in this section.
Katakana Words
Check the following list of Katakana words and their synonyms (words that have the
same meaning).
Word
Synonym
"!
#%$&'!(")*
#%+&(
,-/.,
0
#213(
4"56"78
9:
#<;"=>(")?@.
4A
,"B.
C
#%D$"E/(
F
,
G
#%+HE/(
I
."J
KL
#2M+=(
N
O
PQ
#2MRS=(
LC: JLPT_S3L2_072110 © www.JapanesePod101.com - All Rights Reserved 2010-07-21
3
"!#$
N
O,
#&(
."O
#(")
#(
.@
8
#"M(
6
.,
#!"=(")#O
$.
8&%('
)
S
'
#*S
'
(
5
O
+,
#$=(
8-
.."O/
01
#<;"&"M23
(
4
$.O
5
#%$6D(
#
%('
7%
#6
%
(")8"!
'
#9:!
'
(
-
.
;<
#=E9/(")>?
#%+@?(
Please write the following words into Katakana:
"English"
Romaji
Katakana
1) "coach"
k
ACB
D
2) "goal"
g
ACECF
D
3) "service"
s
GCH
JI
F
D
4) "image"
im
K
D
5) "style"
sutairu
D
6) "set"
setto
D
7) "smooth"
sum
LCMCF
D
8) "team"
ch
NJOCF
D
9) "tent"
tento
D
10) "knock"
nokku
D
11) "bucket"
baketsu
D
12) "vitamin"
bitamin
D
13) "veteran"
beteran
D
14) "bench"
benchi
D
15) "member"
menb
G
D
16) "humor"
y
LCO
D
17) "level"
reberu
D
18) "master"
masut
G
D
19) "calorie"
karor
N
D
20) "series"
shir
NJMCF
D
Onomatopoeia
Onomatopoeia are words that sound like the objects they name or the sounds those
objects make. Examples in English include words like "crash" and "splash"; the
sounds of the words imitate the meaning. Also, onomatopoeia includes many animal
sounds like "bow-wow" and "neigh."
LC: JLPT_S3L2_072110 © www.JapanesePod101.com - All Rights Reserved 2010-07-21
4
"!#$
Japanese has many onomatopoeia that we frequently use in daily conversation. On the
JLPT, there are often questions about Japanese onomatopoeia that express feelings,
actions, or states.
For a more detailed explanation about Japanese onomatopoeia, check out our
Onomatopoeia series.
The following chart contains onomatopoeia that have shown up on the JLPT in the
past six years. Check to see whether you know all of the onomatopoeia listed
below.
Check
Onomatopoeia
Definition (Japanese)
==
M&"&)
3(3
6=)(9
%
!9
"=
'
@
E/;=!3
)"$
%('
%
="'9")"D'==
@
9
" !"=
'
6
"
#
'$%
+
'
3
;M@(3
&
3'
#
(
(
&?
)
9
M"=
'
*
6
!9/L
"=
'
")++
"=
,
&-
*
M=
+=+=
.3M6"E==$:$"E=
/+0
)*6"E9
Sample Sentences
1.
8
J*21
"'3
(
)21
4
"
==
M"=
'5
"Tom loves Japan, so he's been really lively since coming to Japan."
2.
6
1/)
4
.
8
3(3
M"=+"M6
5
"Yesterday I wandered around the department store."
3.
7
'
%
8
"=6
(
)
@
95
:"
6
5
"My wife was sound asleep, so I secretly left the house."
LC: JLPT_S3L2_072110 © www.JapanesePod101.com - All Rights Reserved 2010-07-21
5
"!#$
4.
="E=
%
"")
%
M6
5
"I got rid of stuff I didn't need, and now I feel better."
5.
:6"M
(
*
@
9
5
"My mother and sister look exactly alike."
6.
*
6
"
+
+
%5
'=
(
&?
+"MR
3
5
"We have tons of time. Let's not rush and take it easy."
7.
@;=")
*
M6
5
"My mom smiled when she heard that."
8.
(
*
*
6
5
"This t-shirt is perfect for him."
9.
(
,
&-
!"=
'5
"I vaguely remember his face."
10.
':$"E9")
+=+=
M6
5
"I didn't know which way to go and got confused."
11.
*1
="=
'5
"My dad works hard every day."
Please also review
- Expressions containing sound repetition, such as
#">">(")
9
9)
&
&).&.&)
#(")
++++)
MR3MR3 )
M!"M!)#"
#%D$$$(")#%
6?6?)
B&
- Common physiological responses, such as
9M"))
M
9
)+9?")
*0")
)('
"
))"E)
B&
LC: JLPT_S3L2_072110 © www.JapanesePod101.com - All Rights Reserved 2010-07-21
6
"!#$
Practice Section
#
(
;
'
(
!=
(
)
//
$"E"!"E?"1=
5
1)
-
('
)
#
(M"9
1=
5
1.
7
#
?$.
.
2)
(
*=2
#
(
&
"=
'5
1.
%
6
"
3(3
3)
8
*
#
((!96
5
1
1
++++
9
9
==
4)
"=
(
)
#
("'691&:")
+"E=
5
1
'
"
)"E
9M
+9?
5)
(
#
("':$
+"M6$
5
1.
!!
1) 1
2) 2
3) 2
4) 4
5) 1
4
_____
"#
'""=
(
)$
%
$"E"!"E?"1=
5
1)
)PQ
"M"9
1=
5
1.
N
O
N
.&
N
O,
6
.,
2)
)'"D9
1=
5
LC: JLPT_S3L2_072110 © www.JapanesePod101.com - All Rights Reserved 2010-07-21
7
"!#$
1.
.&.&
%
D"R
3)
(
*21
(
" !"=
'
5
1.
@
9
*
6
1
,
&-
4)
+
(
*"1&
(
))(1&
5
1.
)
1&
(
)
1&
)
1&
(
1&
1&
(
1&
=
5)
(
'"!+"M6
5
1.
9
+"M6
9
+"M6
9
+"M6
9
+"M6
!!
1) 1
2) 4
3) 1
4) 2
5) 1
LC: JLPT_S3L2_072110 © www.JapanesePod101.com - All Rights Reserved 2010-07-21