Bezwymiarowy współczynnik strat λ
Korzystając z prawa Maigena-Paisenlliego Q=π∆pR4/(8µl)
Q=vśr*F
vśr=Q/F
F=π* R2
π ⋅ p
∆ ⋅ R 4
8 ⋅ µ ⋅ l
p
∆ ⋅ R 2
v =
=
śr
π ⋅ R 2
8 ⋅ µ ⋅ l
v
v = max śr
2
p
∆
2
p
∆
v max =
⋅ R ⋅2 =
⋅ R 2
8 ⋅ µ ⋅ l
4 ⋅ µ ⋅ l
v ⋅ µ ⋅ = ∆ ⋅ 2
ś
l
p R
r
v ⋅8⋅ µ ⋅
⋅32µ ⋅
ś
l
vś
l
p
r
r
∆ =
=
d 2
d 2
( )
2
v ⋅8⋅ µ ⋅
⋅8⋅ µ ⋅
⋅32µ ⋅
ś
l
vś
l
vś
l
r
r
r
Re =
=
=
R 2
d 2
d 2
( )
2
v ⋅
ś
d
r
Re =
λ
µ = ni ⋅ g v ⋅ 32ν ⋅ ⋅
2 ⋅64ν ⋅ ⋅
2 ⋅64⋅ ⋅
ś
g l
vś
g l
vś
g l
p
r
r
r
∆ =
=
=
d 2
v ⋅ 2 ⋅
2 R ⋅
e
ś
d d
d
r
Porównując ten wzór ze wzorem na straty Darcy’ego 2
l
ρ ⋅
∆ p = λ ⋅
vśr
d
2
2
v
g
l
l
v
śr
⋅ ⋅64
2
ρ ⋅ ś
64
r
⇒
= λ −
λ =
2 Re⋅ d
d
2
Re