Rodzaj Gruntu | Stopień zagęszczenia (Jd) | Stopień plastyczności (Jl) | K ąt tarcia wewnętrznego gruntu (φ) | Spójność gruntu (c) | Ciężar objętościowy gruntu (Ɣ) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Ił (I) | 0 | 0,6 | 5,0 | 31 | 17,5 |
Piasek drobny (Pd) |
0,45 | 0 | 30,2 | 0 | 17,5 |
Piasek gliniasty(Pg) nad poziomem wody | 0 | 0,4 | 11,5 | 10 | 21 |
Piasek gliniasty (Pg)pod poziomem wody | 0 | 0,4 | 11,5 | 10 | 11 |
Piasek pylasty pod poziomem wody (Pπ) | 0,7 | 0 | 31,5 | 0 | 8,5 |
2. Naprężenia pierwotne
ϭzp1 = 22kN/m2
ϭzp2 = ϭzp1 + 0,78m * ƔI = 22+ 0.78x17,5=22+13,65=35,65kN /m2
ϭzp3 = ϭzp2 + 2,01m * ƔPd = 35,65+2,01x17,5 = 35,65+35.175=70,825kN/m2
ϭzp4 = ϭzp3 + 1,95m * ƔPg = 70,825+1,41x21 = 70,825+29,61=100,435kN/m2
ϭzp5 = ϭzp4 + 0,54m * ƔPg = 100,435+0,54x11 = 100,435+5,94=106,375kN
ϭzp6 = ϭzp5 + 1,2m * ƔPπ =106,375+1,2x8,5 =106,375+10,2=116,575 kN/m2
ϭzp7 = 0
ϭzp8 = 1,0m * ƔPr = 1,00x 17,5 = 17,5kN/m2
ϭzp9 = ϭzp8 + 1,41m * ƔPg = 17,5+1,41x21 = =47,11kN/m2
ϭzp10 = ϭzp9 + 1,52m * ƔPg = 47,11+0,54x11 = =53,05kN/m2
ϭzp11 = ϭzp10 + 2,0m * ƔPπ = 53,05+1,2x8,5= 53,05+10,2kN/m2
3. Parcie czynne
e a= ϭzp x Ka-2c$\sqrt{\text{Ka}}$
Ka=tg2(45-ϕ/2)
KaI= tg2(45-5/2)= tg2(42,5)=0,83
KaPd= tg2(45-30,2/2)= tg2(29,9)=0,33
KaPg= tg2(45-11,5/2)= tg2(39,25)=0,66
KaPπ= tg2(45-31,5/2)= tg2(29,25)=0,31
e a= ϭzp x Ka-2c$\sqrt{\text{Ka}}$
e aI1= ϭzp1 x KaI-2c$\sqrt{\text{Ka}}$=22x0,8396-2x31x $\sqrt{0,8396}$=-38,33
e aI2= ϭzp2 x KaI-2c$\sqrt{\text{Ka}}$=35,65x0,8396-2x31x $\sqrt{0,8396}$=-29,88
e aPd2= ϭzp2 x KaPd-2c$\sqrt{\text{Ka}}$=35,65x0,33-2x0x$\sqrt{0,33}$=11,76
e aPd3= ϭzp3 x KaPd-2c$\sqrt{\text{Ka}}$=70,825x0,33-2x0x$\sqrt{0,33}$=23,37
e aPg3= ϭzp3 x KaPg-2c$\sqrt{\text{Ka}}$=70,825x0,67-2x10x$\sqrt{0,67}$=30,90
e aPg4= ϭzp4 x KaPg-2c$\sqrt{\text{Ka}}$=100,435x0,67-2x10x$\sqrt{0,67}$=50,65
e aPg4= ϭzp4 x KaPg-2c$\sqrt{\text{Ka}}$=100,435x0,67-2x10x$\sqrt{0,67}$=50,65
e aPg5= ϭzp5 x KaPg-2c$\sqrt{\text{Ka}}$=106,375x0,67-2x10x$\sqrt{0,67}$=54,62
e aPπ5= ϭzp5 x KaPπ-2c$\sqrt{\text{Ka}}$=106,375x0,31-2x0x$\sqrt{0,31}$=33,66
e aPπ6= ϭzp6 x KaPπ-2c$\sqrt{\text{Ka}}$=116,575x0,31-2x10x$\sqrt{0,31}$=36,895
Parcie bierne
e p= ϭzp x Kp+2c$\sqrt{\text{Kp}}$
Kp=tg2(45+ϕ/2)
KpI=tg2(45+5/2)=1,19
KpPd=tg2(45+30,2/2)=3,02
KpPg=tg2(45+11,5/2)=1,49
KpPπ=tg2(45+31,5/2)=3,18
e pPd7= ϭzp7 x KpPd+2c$\sqrt{\text{Kp}}$=0x3,02+2x0x $\sqrt{3,02}$=0
e pPd8= ϭzp8 x KpPd+2c$\sqrt{\text{Kp}}$=17,5x3,02+2x0x $\sqrt{3,02}$=52,85
e pPd8= ϭzp8 x KpPg+2c$\sqrt{\text{Kp}}$=17,5x1,49+2x10x $\sqrt{1,49}$=50,48
e pPd9= ϭzp9 x KpPg+2c$\sqrt{\text{Kp}}$=47,11x1,49+2x10x $\sqrt{1,49}$=94,607
e pPd9= ϭzp9 x KpPg+2c$\sqrt{\text{Kp}}$=47,11x1,49+2x10x $\sqrt{1,49}$=94,607
e pPd10= ϭzp10 x KpPg+2c$\sqrt{\text{Kp}}$=53,05x1,49+2x10x $\sqrt{1,49}$=103,45
e pPπ10= ϭzp10 x KpPπ+2c$\sqrt{\text{Kp}}$=53,05x3,18+2x0x $\sqrt{3,18}$=168,69
e pPπ11= ϭzp11 x KpPπ+2c$\sqrt{\text{Kp}}$=63,25x3,18+2x0x $\sqrt{3,18}$=201,135
HD=P1+P2=11,76+1,50=13,26
Mekst=90,6 kN/m
Mmax = Mekst* HD=90,6*13,26=1201,35 kNm=120135 kNcm
Wmin=$\frac{Mmax*Ma}{R} = \frac{120135*1,1}{21,5} = 6146,47\ $cm3
Przyjęto rodzaj grodzicy:
Grodzice Larssen 430 Wx=6450cm3
Szerokość 708mm