S5001383 (2)

CtLTIC SETTLEMENT IN SLOYAKIA YOUNG LA TŻNE PERIOD

9.3.6. Knives    275

9.4.    Armament    277

9.4.1.    Shield    277

9.4J.    Helmet    279

9.4.3.    Armour    279

9.5.    Rider's eąulpment    279

9.5.1.    Spure    279

10. SP1RITUAL LIFE AND RELIGIOUS IDEAS    395

10.1.    Celtic religion in literary sourcea and art    29$

10.1 J. Monumental and epigraphic sources ofthe Middłe Danube rej. in    ₂86

104.2.    Celtic art and ciaft products    296

10.1.3.    Iconography of Celtic coins    299

10.2.    Cult of the dead    299

10.3.    Cult places and sanctuaries    292

10.4.    Cult aspects of hoards    299

10.5.    Religious ideas in the habits and rituals of everyday life    ₃₀₀

CONCLUSIONS    30s

Lists of sites and finds    307

I.    La Tinę sites with painted pottery finds    307

II.    La Tinę hoards from the territory of Slovakia    307

UL    Yoke and harness fittings (Middle and Late La Tinę period)    309

IV.    Wheel and wagon fittings (Middle and Late La Tinę period)    310

V.    Lances and spears    310

VI.    Spurs    312

Bibliography    315

CELTIC SETTLEMENT IN SLOVAKIA YOUNG LA TĆNE PERIOD    331

Summary

Colour piat es    ₃₅₃

FIGURĘ cap >ns

Selectlon of characteristic finds. axe; 3 - aickle; 4 - snaffle bit frag-iead; 6 - decorative piąte; 7 - wagon i; 10-14 - belt buckles and rings. Ali la

trica (Mały Manin). 1,2- raade of pottery; 3,8 - madę of bronze; 4,5,9 - madę of glass; 6,7 - madę of iron. Scalę: a-i,2;b-3-9.

12. Finds from hill forta in the Hron river basin and Sio-venslcć rudohorie. i - tiar nad Hronom; 2,6,7 - Rybnik (Krivin); 3, 4 - Zvolen (Pusty hrad); 5 - Bańska Bystri-ca-Selce (Hradok); 8-10 - Mólinec; 11 - Stara Kremnićka (Skałka); 12-14 - Siiortki Podh radie (Suf). 1-4 - madę of bronze, the rest is madę of iron.

13.    Poniky-Ponickń Huta. Finds from the Middle La Tćne hill fort. l, 3 - madę of bronze, the rest is madę iron.

14.    A - distribution of the Mótschwill-type fibulae and related forma in the northem part of the Carpathian basin. Smali rirde: 1-2 pieces, large circle: 3 and morę pieces, blank drdes: madę of iron,filled circles: madę of bronze.

1 - Blatnica-Rovna; 2 - Bratislava; 3 - Ćśćov; 4 - Home Prśany; 5 - Janovce-Machalovce; 6 - Keżmarok; 7- Lewice;

8 - Liptovska Sielnica-Liptovska Mara; 9 - Liptovskó Siel-nica-Staihrad; 10 - Nitra; 11 - Niżna Myślą; 12 - Obiśovce;

13 - Plavecke Podhradie; 14 - Pobedim; 15 - Podegrodze;

16 - Sered; 17 - Smolenice; 18 - Spiśske Tomaśovce;

19 - Studienka; 20 - Śaśtin; 21 - Trenćianske Bohuslavice;

22 - Vyśny Kubin; 23 - Zvolen-Pusty hrad. B - distribution of trefoU appliąues (Dl: after Dl Bożić and M. Ćiźmar, supplemented with: Nimnica, Janovce-Machalovce).

15. A - production centres of the Young La Tene period with main activities in the phase C and their hin-terland. a - oppida, regional centres and Celtic settle-ments; b - centres, regional centres and Celto-Dacian setdements; c - non -fortińed production and trade sett -lements. 1 - Folkuśova; 2 - Hamburg; 3 - Chvalćov-Hos-tyn; 4 - Janovce-Machalovce; 5 - Jićina; 6 - Liptovskó Sielnica-Liptovska Mara; 7 - Nitra; 8 - Nemćice-Vice-merice; 9 - Oberleiserberg; 10 - Obiśovce; 11 - Plavec-ke Podhradie; 12 - Preśov; 13 - Roseldorf; 14 - Slatina nad Bebravou; 15 - Smolenice; 16 - Starć Hradisko; 17 - Śtramberk; 18 - Trenćianske Bohuslavice; 19 - Trenćianske Teplice. B - production centres of the Young La Tene period with main activities in the phase Dl and their hinterland. a-oppida, regional centres and Celtic settlements; b - centres, regional centres and Celto-Dacian settlements; c - centres, regional centres and the Puchov Cul turę settlements. 1 - Boritov; 2 - Brat islava; 3- Bratislava-Devin;4 - Dhrinka; 5 - Ostrihom; 6 - Folku-śova; 7 - Hainburg; 8 - Chorvótsky Grob/Slovensky Grób; 9 - Chvalćov-Hostyn; 10 - Jónovce-Machalovce;

Home Orel

1    - spearhe< ment; 5 - »■ mount; 8,9 madę of iroi Early and o tern and no

2    - Liptov; s no (Prądnic a

m Tene finds from bill forta in wes-ern Slovakia. 1,9- Blatnica (Rovna); iatnica-Sebeslavce; 4 - Slovenske Prav-- Vyśny Kubin; 6 - Pieifany (Marhit);

7,15 - Sklabinsky Podzarook (Katova skala); 8,11 - Lip tovska Mara 11; 10, 12 - Povażskś Bystrica-Povażska Tepla (Mały Manin); 13 - Ćachtice; 14 - Prużina (Mi-ehalova); 16 - slovenske Pravno (Sokolia skala). 1-5,10, 12,13 - madę of bronze, the rest is madę of iron.

3.    Selection of finds from the casting workshop. Nitra

-Parovsl- liaje, feature 38/86.1-12,18,20-22,24-28 - pot-tery (18 i agment of a mould for bronze knobbed ank-lets); 2'    wali fragments of a fumace with traces of

bronze 28 - melting pot fragments with traces of bronze 7,19,23 - madę of iron.

4.    Slatin Bebravou (Udrina). Omaments, belt fit-

tings ; ppliąue dated to the older settlement ho-rizon 8, 1S-18, 20-22 - madę of iron; 9 - madę of bronz    o iron, the rest is madę of bronze.

5. Slatin.    ad Bebravou (Udrina). Younger types of fibula i md their semi-finished products (C2, Dl). 17 - madę of bronze, the rest is madę of iron.

6.    siatina nad Bebravou (Udrina). 1-3 - spurs; 4,8- linch pins; 5 - weight?; 6, 14-16 - tools; 7 - razor; 9 - forge shovel fragment; 10 - rivet; u, 13 - semi-finished pro

2.

ducts. Ali is madę of iron.

7.    Nitra, Martinsky vrch, feature 36/61-62. Coins and selection of related artefacts. 1-17 - madę of pottery; 18 - madę of glass; 19 - madę of copper; 20-23 - madę of silver.

8.    Fibulae, bracelets, belt httings and mirror fragments. 1-14 - Obiśovce, district Kośice-vidiek, hiU fort Stróż; 15 - Holośovce, district Sabinov, Łysa stróż; 4-6, 14,15- madę of bronze and enamel, the rest is madę of bronze. Scalę: a -1-15; b -16.

9.    Distribution of the Middle La Tinę enamel fibulae. After A. Rustoiu, supplemented with sites from Slova-kia Obiśovce, Blatnica and Holiare.

10.    Pottery from the pre-Puchov phase. Liptovska Mara 1L

11.    Finds dated to the pre-Puchov phase. 1,2,7,9 - Detva; 3, 5 - Trebostovo; 6 - Slovenskć Pravno; 8 - Povaźska Bys-

343