26023 IMG81

26023 IMG81



CONTENTS

FROM THE AUT HOR

<>


INTRODUCTION: DIGITAL LIBRARIŁS AS AN CHLIECT OFSCIlOLARty IN VESTIGATIONS.............................

“ ii

34 <I

..... Sj

....... 64

...... 6J

...... 61

...... 73

.....    7?

..... «0

..... HS

..... 100

..... 104

...... 117

..... 118

..... >20

..... 125

•••• 132 ... 134 •    136

.. 141 •• 142

—    148 ... 152 ... 181 ... 184

-    187 .. 189 .. 193 .. 200

>. 206 . 207 . 221 . 224


I. SCHOLARLY COMMUNICATION IN THE NET

1.1.    Devclopment o f scholarly communicalion....................................................

1.2.    Contemporary science and scholarly communicalion......

13. Science orgańiration in digital cnvironmcnt: C-Research infrasiruclurc..............

1.4.    Dala. informrnion and knowlcdgc in c-Rcscareh infrasiruclurc..........................

1.5.    Global digital library as a pan of e-Research infrasiruclurc...............................

2. STRUCTURES..............................................................................—...........................

2.1.    Rcprcscnting chancters..........*.........-.................................................................

2.2.    Data format*...........................................................................................................

23. Markup languages...............—-...............................................................................

2.4. Protocols.................................................................................................................

2.3. Digital objects.....................................................................-..................................

2.6.    Electronic publication$..........................................................................................

2.7.    Information and knowlcdgc organization................................................................

2.8.    Metadata.......................................-.........................................................................

3.SPACES.............................................................-..........................................................

3.1.    Internet as a public space.............................................-...........................................

3.2. Global digital library as a place.........................-......-..............................................

3.3.    Evaluation crileria and measures..............................................................................

3.4.    Namespaces............................................................................................................

3.3. Digital ob/ccf idcntificrs...........................................................................................

3.6. User interfaccs......................................................................................................

4. PROCESSES..................................................................................................................

4.1.    Scholarly publishing..................................................................................................

4.2.    Metadata dcvclopment...............................................................................................

4.3.    Information retricval...................................................................................................

4.4.    Inicgrily and nuthenticity of digital objects.................................................................

4.5.    Information acccssibility and acccss authorization.....................................................

4.6.    Interopcrability............................................................................................................

4.7.    Archiving (long-term prcservation)............................................................................

4.8.    Evaluation (quality control).........................................................................................

4.9.    Scmanlic Web, Web 2.0 and Science 2.0......................................................................

5. SOCIETIES......................................................................................................................

5. /. Pcnons and institutions.................................................................................................

5.2.    Economics problcms....................................................................................................

5.3.    łntcłlcctual property.....~...............................................................................................

6. MODEL-SCHOLARLY COMMUNICATION METAPHOR........................................... 230

CONCLUSIONS: DEYELOPMENT DIRECTIONS OF SCHOLARLY

COMMUNICATION .......................................................................................................... 241

REFERENCES............................................................................................................................ 249

271


282


!NDEX

SUM MARY.

WYKAZ TABEL I RYSUNKÓW

Tub, I Hbicnly i funkcje biblioteki tradycyjnej, bibliotek cyfrowych i GIK

Kyji, | Interdyscyplinarne badania nad bibliotekami cyfrowymi (wg fClien, Kirmin 2002j)    20

jk 2, Mclnrnodcl biblioteki cyfrowej wg zasad JS (wg [fon 2D0JJ),.,.

gys 3, Porównanie wpływu wzrostu ccii czasopism na prenumeratę (lewa strona)

[Schlimgcn, Kronenfcld 2004, s. 310] oraz wzrostu liczby czynnych artykułów (prawa strona) [Tenopir, King 2008]........................................................... J9

Kys. 4, Usługi IIN iworzijcc środowisko wiedzy dla badań i edukacji...............

Rys, 5, Złożony obiekt cyfrowy................................................................. *3

Rys, 6. Przejście od mctadanych dodanych..........................................................................105

Rys. 7. Rodzaje wyszukiwania wspólnego....................................................................................155

Rys. 8. Interfejs systemu Mcdlinc - zastosowanie języka naturalnego i logiki rozmytej IM

Rys. 9. Integracja wielu zasobów informacyjnych.....................................................................178

Rys, 10. Serwisy GBC w obrąbie kolejnych sfer infrastruktury informacji.....................................178

Rys. 11, Obieg informacji naukowej w systemie tradycyjnym (publikacji drukowanych).............232

Rys. 12. Dystrybucja obiektów elektronicznych w Sieci............................................................ 234

Rys. 13. Kontinuum publikacji elektronicznych.............................................................................235

Rys. 14. Nieformalne powiązania pomiędzy uczonymi...............................................................

Rys. 15, Hybrydowy model komunikacji naukowej.......................................................................2)7

Rys. 16, Model komunikacji naukowej w GBC..............................................................................239


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