26
26
\ Practical Guide to Feline Denmatology
ANTI-INFLAMMATORY AGENTS
Antihistamines |
L |
Route of |
Dose |
Indications |
administration | ||||
Chlorpheniramine |
• |
PO |
2-4 mg/cat SID-TID |
Allergic dermatoses |
Clemastine |
- |
PO |
0.5 mg/cat BID |
" |
Cyproheptadine |
• |
PO |
2 mg/cat BID |
„ |
Diphenhydramine |
• |
PO |
0.5 mg/cat BID | |
Hydroxyzine |
• |
PO |
5-10 mg/cat BID | |
Oxetimide |
- |
PO |
30 to 60 mg/cat SID |
» |
Corticosteroids | ||||
Dexamethasone |
• |
PO |
0,25 mg/cat SID, BID |
Allergic dermatoses, eosinophilic granuloma complex, auto-immune dermatoses Dexamethasone |
Dexamethasone |
• |
SC, IM |
0.2-0.4 mg/cat SID, BD |
Allergic dermatoses, eosinophilic granuloma complex |
Methylprednisolone |
• |
PO |
0.8-1.5 mg/kg BID |
Allergic dermatoses, eosinophilic granuloma complex auto-immune dermatoses |
Methylprednisolone (acetate) |
• |
IM, SC |
4-5 mg/kg (long-acting) |
Allergic dermatoses, eosinophilic granuloma complex |
Prednisolone, prednisone |
• |
PO |
1 -4 mg/kg SID |
Allergic dermatoses, eosinophilic granuloma complex, auto-immune dermatoses |
Triamcinolone |
• |
PO |
0.25-0.5 mg/cat SID |
« |
Triamcinolone acetonide |
• |
SC |
0.125 mg/kg (long-acting) |
Allergic dermatoses, eosinophilic granuloma complex |
Synthetic progestagens | ||||
Megestrol acetate |
• |
PO |
2.5-5 mg SID |
Allergic dermatoses |
Miscellaneous | ||||
Ciclosporine A |
- |
PO |
5-10 mg/kg SID |
Allergic dermatoses, urticaria pigmentosa, eosinophilic granuloma complex |
Aurothioglucose |
" |
IM |
1 mg/kg/week |
Auto-immune dermatoses, plasma celi stomatitis |
Chlorambucil |
PO |
0.1-0.2 mg/kg BID |
Allergic dermatoses, eosinophilic granuloma complex, auto-immune dermatoses |
Abbreviations:
L : licensed product available, PO: orał, IM : intramuscular, IV : intravenous, SC : subcutaneous, SID: once daily, BID: twice daily, TID: 3 times daily