290420614

9 CEPBCKOE HAPOAHOE BOCCTAHHE 1804—1813 IT. 177

b KOHi^e kohiiob Sujia nocjiaHa oAHa e^HHCTBeHHan AeJierapHH b IleTepSypr, cocTOHBiuaH H3 aByx KHH8eii, KOTopue floJiJKHH Shjih npocHTb HMnepaTopa AjieKcaHflpa OKa3aTb cepSaM noKpoBHTejibCTBo h noMOHb hm opraHH30BaTb CTpaHy no o6pa3py aBTOHOMHHX PyMHHCKHX KHHHteCTB ¹⁶.

OsaSoneHHocTb no noBOAy AaJibHettniHx nepcneKTHB BoiłHH c Typ-naMH Swjia nojiHocTbio onpaBAaHHoit. Typnn co6Hpajm orpoMHue chjih Ha rpaHHpe. M3 AOHeceHHH IlayjiHna, aBCTpnftCKoro KOHcyjia b TpaBHHKe, BbrreKaeT, hto TyppHH nocjiajia b Bochhio npyroro narny, KOTopwft, Ha-npaBjiHHCb b TpaBHHK, 15 Man 1808 r. HaxoflHJicn b Bhcoko. IIphShb k MecTy Ha3HaneHHH, oh cponHo co3Baji TypepKHx npeflBOflHTejiett, AeftCTBo-BaBmux b Bochhh. Ha stom coBeie oScyjK^ajich Bonpoc o npHroTOBjieHHHx, Heo6xoAHMHx BBHAy npoAOjmteHHH BoftHbi npoTHB cep5oB, ocyniecTBJieHHe KOTopbix ycjiojKHHJiocb H3-3a BMeuiaTejibCTBa Pocchh; THHtejioe nojiołKeHHe TpeSoBajio hobhx ycHJinft, Mo6HJXH3apHH chji h peKBH3HpHH CKOTa; yrpo3a co ctopohh CpeSpeHHpu, HeflaBHo 3axBaHeHHoń cepSaMH, TaKrae npeACTaB-JiflJia coSott onacHOCTb, KOTopyio Hy>«HO Słijio npeoflOJie-rb; HaKOHep, koh-

peHTpapHH 50.000 $paHpy30B b ^ajiMapnn OAHHaKOBO TpeBOWHjia h Typ-

H.HK) H aBCTpHiiCKHft UBOppOBŁltt COBeT.

B nOflo6Hbrx o6CTOHTejIbCTBaX pyKOBOAHTejIH BOCCTaHHH OCymeCTBJIHJIH MepH, Bbi3BaHHbie cjionKHBinettcH CHTyapnett; c oahoH CTopoHbi, TaftHo 3a-nynajiH opyHtne h SoenpnnacH b 3eMyHe, a c Apyrott — CTpeMHJiHCb o5e-cne^HTb rpaHHpbi. Poao$hhhkhh no6y>KAaji hx 3aHHTb Bce norpaHH^Hbie KpenocTH, htoSh He paTb Bpary bo3mo>khocth AeiłCTBOBaTb H3 6jih3ko pacnojio>«eHHbix peHTpoB. M3 HMnepaTopcKott CTaBKH npHSbui Maftop TaM-6epr, htoSh CAejiaTb Tonorpa^Hnecnne CbeMKH Heo6xoAHMue ajih cocTaB-jieHHH TOHHott napiu, KOTopaH noipeSyeTCH ajih 6yAymHx, y>ne Ha3pe-BaioipHx, 5oeB. ObeMKH Shjih npoBeAeHH b BejirpaAe h mhothx Apyrnx o6jiacTHx CepSnn¹⁷.

B 3tot nepHOA noBCTaHpH 0Aep>KajiH paA 6jiecTHipHx noSep, otoabh-HyB rpaHHpu CepSnn 3a ^pHHy, Ha 3anaAe, h ao TnMOKa, Ha BocTone. B 1809 r. HapoAHHe apMHH BCTynHJiH b Bochhio h npoABHHyjincb ao Hobh-na3apa. Bo BpeMH ocapn droit KpenocTH Kapa-reoprnft nojiynnji H3Be-CTne o nopaHteHHH cepSoB b KaMeHHpe h HeMHHyeMOM BTopłKeHHH no6e-Aohochhx TypepKHx apMHli b oSjiacTb, pacnojioweHHyio Me?KAy Thmokom h MopaBott. Co BceMH cbohmh CHJiaMH oh nepenpaBHJiCH cioas h otSpochji TypoK c noMOipbio pyccKHx Bottcn. 1810 toa 3aBepuiHJiCH camłimh Kpyn-

^w Toc. apxHB, THMHiuoapu. fleao 1448, JN> 108/74 ot Maa 1808 r. h 158.

¹⁷ Tom otce.    2485,    126/2. 3HaHHTe;ibHoe kojihhcctbo opyHwa 6ujio paaso

6lito KOHTpaSaHAHUM nyTeM y Toproupa ^hm. MapKOBHia H3 3eMyHa. CaM Kapa-reopmtt nocjian cbohx jiioAeft b Thtbji xjih poaucKa MaCTepoB « mit Kcnntnissem in der Baukunst-AOK. JNs 126/4. O cbh3hx Kapa-reopraa c Poao$hhhkhhum cm. Al. Ivić, Begstm Konstan-iina Rodofinikina iz Srbije (u noću 27 do 28 augusta 1809) (EercTBO KoHCTaHTHHa Po-AO$HHHKHHa H3 CepOHH b HOHb c 27 Ha 28 aarycTa 1809 r.), HoBH-CaA, 1938.

12 - c 3009