Exercise List #2
Classical Field Theory
October 23, 2009
1. Derive the Euler–Lagrange equations for the following Lagrangians:
• L = g
µν
˙
x
µ
˙
x
ν
,
• L =
pg
µν
˙
x
µ
˙
x
ν
,
• L =
1
2e
g
µν
˙
x
µ
˙
x
ν
−
1
2
em
2
. e ≡ e(λ) is a sort of ‘auxiliary coordinate’, so it also
depends on the affine parameter and yields an additional ELE.
Each of those may be solved in two cases: either the metric g is constant, or
∂g
µν
∂x
κ
≡
∂
κ
g
µν
≡ g
µν,κ
6= 0. For instructive purposes, in the last example also consider a case
of nontrivial g(e) dependence.