ZASADA: wish
Do wyrażenia żalu, lub życzenie dotyczącego teraźniejszości i przyszłości należy używać
czasu Past Simple lub Past Conitnuous
I wish you were here = I regret that you are not here.
He wishes he had a car = he regrets that he doesn't have a car.
They wish they were going together = they regret that they are not going together.
Do wyrażenia żalu, lub życzenie dotyczącego przeszłości należy używać czasu Past Perfect.
She wishes she had studied at school = she regrets that she didn't study at school.
He wishes he had seen Pink Floyd = he regrets that he didn't see Pink Floyd.
I wish I had been with you = I regret that i wasn't with you.
W konstrukcji "wish" można także użyć "would" .
I wish you would see this - teraz lub w przyszłości
I wish you would have seen this - w przeszłości.
First Conditional
if
+
Forma podstawowa
,
WILL + bezokolicznik
Second Conditional
if
+
II forma
,
WOULD + bezokolicznik
Third Conditional
if
+
had + III forma
,
would have + III forma
Spójrzmy jeszcze na kilka przykładów tego typu:
What time does he usually start work? <--
pytanie bezpośrednie
Do you know what time he usually starts work? <--
pytanie pośrednie
Where are they going on holiday? <--
pytanie bezpośrednie
Have you any idea where they are going on holiday? <--
pytanie pośrednie
Who will you invite for the party? <--
pytanie bezpośrednie
I wonder if you could tell me who you will invite for the party? <--
pytanie pośrednie