Słuchanie 1. (10) |
Czytanie |
Zadania leksykalne i gramatyczne |
Pisanie 4. (10) |
RAZEM (80) |
Kody |
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2.1 (12) |
2.2 (13) |
3.1 (11) |
3.2 (12) |
3.3 (12) |
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Lektor 1 |
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Lektor 2 |
Politechnika Warszawska
Studium Języków Obcych
Egzamin pisemny z języka angielskiego
Nazwisko i imię (drukowanymi) .......................................................................................................................
Nr indeksu ................................ Wydział ............................................. Semestr ................ Data 02.09.2013
1 Listening
On a travel programme, you will hear a man, Jeremy Clark, reporting from Mapé, a tropical island where people go on holiday. For questions 1-10, complete the notes. You will need to write a word or a short phrase in each box. Write only the words you hear. (10 marks)
Mapé, a tropical island
Jeremy has spent a on the holiday island of Mapé, and he'd like to stay longer.
Most tourists arrive at Mapé in what is called a which
connects it to another island.
On one side of Jeremy's hotel there is the beach; on the other there is a
The best thing about Port Mapé is the wonderful which
is held in the evening.
Jeremy travelled around the island on a which he hired.
The northern part of the island has both beautiful and
frightening roads.
Jeremy was particularly impressed by the of the fish he saw from the beach.
In the bay near Jeremy's hotel, it's possible to do windsurfing and
but no other sports.
Jeremy describes the locally produced hotel food as both .
Jeremy mentions as type of food unavailable on the island.
2 Reading
2.1 You are going to read an article about jobs that involve international travel. Seven sentences have been removed from the article. Choose from the sentences (A-H) the one which fits each gap (11-16). There is one extra sentence which you do not need to use. There is an example at the beginning (0). (12 marks)
Want to join the jet set?
You could be jetting off to exotic locations, staying in five-star hotels, eating in top-class restaurants, and it's all paid for by your employer. Who wouldn't want a job that involves foreign travel? (0)xExx The number of jobs requiring international travel is growing significantly. And citing business travel experience on your CV can bring enormous benefits.
But it's not always as exciting as it sounds. There is a big difference between travelling to Milan as a tourist and travelling there to spend a day in the type of hotel meeting room that can be found anywhere in Europe. It can be very exciting, but you need to keep your feet firmly on the ground. (11)xxxx Flights can be delayed, things can go wrong and it's easy to get exhausted. Many jobs mean travelling alone, so you can be lonely.
Simply targeting any job that involves foreign travel is not the way to start. (12)xxxx It's as illogical as saying you want a job that involves wearing smart clothes. Instead, you should consider all the usual factors, such as qualifications and experience, and only then choose a sector or company that offers opportunities for international travel.
The travel and hotel trades are obvious areas, but the commercial sector also offers good prospects for travel. In the retail sector, buyers often travel, especially if they work in fresh produce, where they have to check the suitability of crops. (13)xxxx Jobs in the engineering and environment sector can involve travel, too. Almost any career can mean international travel, if you choose the right company and role. The number of jobs involving travel, especially at middle-management level, is growing.
So what will help you secure a role with an international flavour? (14)xxxx A second language is a good indication of how well someone will adapt. You need to show you are flexible and willing to learn. If your company has a sister company in the Czech Republic, for instance, learning some Czech will boost your chances.
Find out what the company offers as a support package. Many now guarantee that you can return home at the weekends, or they will limit the amount that people travel each year.
(15)xxxx One company asked graduates fresh out of university to move to another country over a weekend, alone, and to find their own accommodation.
And it's as well to remember that international travel can be stressful. People can get burned out by international business travel. You need to be in control of your schedule, rather than leaving it to the company. You must ensure you get time to rest and talk to your employer all the time about how you are coping. Don't wait for formal appraisals or until they ask for your views. (16)xxxx Most sensible companies ask people to commit to two to three years. This increases the likelihood of success. And most people who travel on business remember it fondly.
2.2 You are going to read an article about five people whose work involves them living abroad. For questions 17-29, choose from the people A-E. The people may be chosen more than once. Write your answers in the boxes provided. There is an example at the beginning (0). (13 marks)
Which person:
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has always had a passion to see the world? |
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wanted more of a challenge in their work? |
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decided to live abroad because it was less expensive? |
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had not expected to be starting a new life abroad? |
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took a while to adapt to their new way of living? |
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has been in some risky situations at work? |
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found their ideal job by accident? |
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discovered unexpected things about the place they went to? |
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regularly travels long distances to do a specific job? |
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sacrificed career opportunities in order to live abroad? |
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appreciates the long holidays which their job makes possible? |
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got advice before they decided to go and live abroad? |
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lives in a very primitive environment? |
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needs to have a flexible attitude to work? |
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To the ends of the earth Five people tell us how they've found success living and working in exotic locations. |
Emma
While I enjoyed my job at a busy surgery in Oxford, checking people's blood pressure wasn't really stretching me enough, so I applied for and got a job with the Flying Doctor service in Australia. Practising medicine over an area covering 800 miles means you have to be good at dealing with uncertainty and multi-tasking. We doctors are dropped off by plane at remote houses in the bush, which we use as clinics. Common problems we have to treat are injuries after falls from horses, farm accidents, snake bites, as well as road accidents in the middle of nowhere.
Heather
I've had the travel bug ever since I was very young. As soon as I left university, where
Jonathan
I'm a graphic designer, and when I was made redundant I decided to set up my own business with my wife. The only problem was meeting the same standard of living - apartment, car, meals out. That's why I hit on the idea of moving somewhere in the world where you can enjoy the |
same lifestyle for far less. In order to help us make the decision, we made contact through Facebook and Twitter with other people who have done the same thing. Moving around the world can be unsettling but there are high points too, such as living in the Caribbean and being able to swim in the warm sea every day.
Annie
I was on a business trip to Buenos Aires for
Phil
As an engineer, I happily accepted an invitation to build a scientific research centre in Antarctica. Everything is different here, and we have only the basic requirements for human survival. From the moment you arrive you are faced with danger, whether it is landing in a plane on an ice runway or travelling across sea ice. However, seeing giant icebergs for the first time blew my mind. There are lots of surprises as well, such as suffering from sunburn and twenty-four hours of sunlight a day which makes it difficult to sleep even though you are exhausted. The main challenge is being away from loved ones, although you don't get lonely as you are living very near to other people. |
3 Use of English
3.1 For questions 30-40, read the text below and think of the word which best fits each space. Use only one word in each space. Write your answers in the answer boxes provided. There is an example at the beginning (0).
(11 marks)
TRADITIONAL COOKING
A new school of cooking has opened (0)..... France. `The Friends of French Cooking' has (30)..... started by a group of grandmothers who are anxious to keep traditional food and cooking techniques alive. They are against the modern-day use (31)..... freezers, microwaves and TV dinners.
None of these grandmothers have had any experience as professional cooks, and they run their school (32)….. being paid. They are motivated only (33)….. a desire to produce good quality, tasty food. They are especially keen to teach the younger generation (34)….. to cook traditional dishes, and to convince them that traditional food is better (35)….. convenience food and take-aways.
The grandmothers run cookery courses two or three times a week, and the fee is about £20, (36)….. includes tuition and lunch.
Most of the recipes are traditional, and some of (37)….. have ancient legends attached (38)..... them. Only seasonal ingredients (39)..... used.
The courses are great fun, and tourists join in with the locals and they work together to create (40)..... delicious meal. At midday they all sit down at long tables to eat a three-course lunch.
3.2 For questions 41-52, read the text below and decide which answer (A, B, C or D) best fits each space. Write your answers in the answer boxes provided. There is an example at the beginning (0). (12 marks)
DR MARTENS
From their modest beginnings in the early 1960s, Dr Martens boots have become (0)..... all over the world. Numerous groups of young people have adopted the Dr Martens brand as a (41)..... of their identity, from the Skinheads of the 1960s and the grunge music fans of the 1990s to the most recent twenty-first century revival.
To discover the beginnings of the Dr Martens brand, we must travel back in time to 1945 and the little German town of Seeshaupt, (42)..... Munich. A German medical doctor, Klaus Maertens, injured his foot while skiing in the Bavarian Alps. As he was recovering, he (43)..... up with the idea of making a shoe with a completely new air-cushioned sole for extra (44)..... . Dr Maertens teamed up with his old college friend, the engineer Dr Herbert Funck, and together they began to develop the idea, soon producing the world's first air-cushioned sole.
By the late fifties, shoes featuring the new sole were selling well in Germany (45)..... the brand name Dr Maertens, but the two men were keen to find new (46)..... . One of the adverts they placed in trade magazines was (47)..... by the boss of the English shoe manufacturer, R.Griggs & Co. Bill Griggs's company had been making footwear since the beginning of the twentieth century but were looking for something new. Bill bought the (48)..... to use the Dr Maertens sole and started work (49)..... developing a range of shoes and boots to use it.
It was the new company which developed features such as the famous yellow stitch and the (50)..... sole pattern. On 1 April 1960, the first pair of boots rolled off the (51)..... line in the Northamptonshire village of Wollaston in England. The rest, as they (52)....., is history.
3.3 For questions 53-58, complete the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first sentence using the word given. Do not change the word given. You must use between two and five words, including the word given. Write only the missing words in the answer boxes provided. There is an example at the beginning (0). (12 marks)
0 Your house needs to be cleaned.
have
You ..................................... cleaned.
53 Did you enjoy the party last night?
time
Did you .................. the party last night?
54 Perhaps Alma didn't remember that it was your birthday yesterday.
must
Alma ................................ that it was your birthday yesterday.
55 We were in the habit of having foreign holidays when I was a child.
to
We ................................... foreign holidays when I was a child.
56 I would prefer it if you didn't tell Lucy about my new job.
want
I don't ............... Lucy about my new job.
57 Please ring us on arrival at the airport.
soon
Please ring us ..................... at the airport.
58 The Smiths moved to Cambridge six years ago.
lived
The Smiths ............................... six years.
4 Writing
Choose one of the tasks and write between 100-150 words:
You have had a class discussion about different ways to protect the environment. Now your teacher has asked you all to write an essay, giving your views on the subject. This is the title of the essay:
What can young people do to help protect their local environment?
Write your essay.
You recently received an email from your English-speaking friend, Pete, inviting you to stay with him in his cottage in the Australian Outback. Read Pete's email and the notes you have made. Then write an email to Pete, using all your notes.
From: Pete Sent: 7th September Subject: Invitation
Write soon, will you?
Pete |
Apologise for not writing
Definitely!
More details
Ask about… |
Write your email.
You are going to visit England and you think it would be interesting to do some volunteer work. You have found this leaflet but you need some information. Read the leaflet and the notes you have made. Then write a letter to the Young Volunteers Group using your notes and providing the information they need.
YOUNG VOLUNTEERS GROUP Lots of students have been exploring the benefits of volunteering. Do you want to get involved and make a positive contribution?
The range of opportunities for volunteering is huge. We need:
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What is this?
When? |
Write your letter.
Task No ……
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How many words have you written? _________ words
BRUDNOPIS
BRUDNOPIS
1
5
12
30
D
C
B
A
BB
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A. On the other hand, it does bring personal benefits, and it also has dramatic effect on promotion prospects.
B. Making travel your first requirement is not the way to choose a career.
C. And realize you might not want to travel for ever.
D. Employers look for candidates with an international outlook.
E. And there are plenty of opportunities.
F. But not all employers are like this.
G. Speak to seasoned international business travellers to get an idea of what you will face.
H. Employment in communications, banking and finance, and property management is also worth looking at.
31
0
in
33
34
32
36
37
35
39
40
38
52 A inform B speak
C say D tell
51 A company B manufacturing
C factory D production
50 A alone B unique
C singular D particular
49 A to B in
C on D while
45 A by B under
C from D in
46 A shops B businesses
C markets D commerce
47 A noticed B watched
C recognised D looked
48 A rights B permission
C permit D consent
44 A ease B comfort
C relief D relaxation
43 A brought B gave
C took D came
42 A close B by
C near D beside
41 A signal B symbol
C brand D symptom
0 A celebrated B distinguished
C famous D renowned
41
42
43
44
45
C
podpis
studenta ……..…………………
52
51
50
49
47
46
need to have your house
T ..../4
O ..../3
A ..../3
S2 ..../10
T ..../4
O ..../3
A ..../3
S1 ..../10
A
E
10
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
A
0
48
A
A
A