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Oś Z |
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Oś Y |
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1.1 PARAMETRY MECHANICZNE DREWNA |
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1.1 PARAMETRY MECHANICZNE DREWNA |
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Wartości charakterystyczne |
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k mod |
γ M |
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Wartości obliczeniowe |
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Wartości charakterystyczne |
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k mod |
γ M |
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Wartości obliczeniowe |
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f m,k |
35 |
MPa |
0.7 |
1.3 |
f m,d |
18.85 |
MPa |
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f m,k |
35 |
MPa |
0.7 |
1.3 |
f m,d |
18.85 |
MPa |
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f t,0,k |
21 |
MPa |
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f t,0,d |
11.31 |
MPa |
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f t,0,k |
21 |
MPa |
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f t,0,d |
11.31 |
MPa |
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f t,90,k |
0.4 |
MPa |
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f t,90,d |
0.22 |
MPa |
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f t,90,k |
0.4 |
MPa |
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f t,90,d |
0.22 |
MPa |
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f c,0,k |
25 |
MPa |
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f c,0,d |
13.46 |
MPa |
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f c,0,k |
25 |
MPa |
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f c,0,d |
13.46 |
MPa |
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f c,90,k |
6 |
MPa |
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f c,90,d |
3.23 |
MPa |
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f c,90,k |
6 |
MPa |
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f c,90,d |
3.23 |
MPa |
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f v,k |
3.4 |
MPa |
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f v,d |
1.83 |
MPa |
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f v,k |
3.4 |
MPa |
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f v,d |
1.83 |
MPa |
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E 0,mean |
13 |
GPa |
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E 0,mean |
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GPa |
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E 0,mean |
13 |
GPa |
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E 0,mean |
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GPa |
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E 0,05 |
8.7 |
GPa |
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E 0,05 |
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GPa |
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E 0,05 |
8.7 |
GPa |
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E 0,05 |
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GPa |
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E 90,mean |
0.43 |
GPa |
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E 90,mean |
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GPa |
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E 90,mean |
0.43 |
GPa |
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E 90,mean |
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GPa |
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G mean |
0.81 |
GPa |
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G mean |
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GPa |
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G mean |
0.81 |
GPa |
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G mean |
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GPa |
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ρ k |
400 |
kg/m3 |
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ρ k |
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kg/m3 |
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ρ k |
400 |
kg/m3 |
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ρ k |
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kg/m3 |
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ρ mean |
480 |
kg/m3 |
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ρ mean |
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kg/m3 |
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ρ mean |
480 |
kg/m3 |
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ρ mean |
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kg/m3 |
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1.2 DOBRANIE PRZEKROJU |
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1.2 DOBRANIE PRZEKROJU |
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σ c,0,d= |
N/(k ci*A tot |
< |
f c,0,d= |
13.46 |
MPa |
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σ c,0,d= |
N/(k ci*A tot |
< |
f c,0,d= |
13.46 |
MPa |
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N |
80 |
kN |
A tot= N/(k ci*f c,0,d) |
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N |
80 |
kN |
A tot= N/(k ci*f c,0,d) |
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k ci |
0.35 |
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A tot= |
169.80 |
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k ci |
0.35 |
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A tot= |
169.80 |
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b1 |
5 |
cm |
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b1 |
5 |
cm |
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h1 |
6 |
cm |
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h1 |
6 |
cm |
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b2 |
5 |
cm |
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b2 |
5 |
cm |
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h2 |
18 |
cm |
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h2 |
18 |
cm |
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A tot |
210 |
cm2 |
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A tot |
210 |
cm2 |
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1.3. PRZYJĘCIE WIELKOŚCI I ROZSTAWU GWOŹDZI |
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1.3. PRZYJĘCIE WIELKOŚCI I ROZSTAWU GWOŹDZI |
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>średnica |
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>średnica |
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d |
5 |
> |
d min=(1/11)*t min= |
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3.18 |
1 |
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d |
5 |
> |
d min=(1/11)*t min= |
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3.18 |
1 |
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mm |
< |
d max=(1/6)*t min= |
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5.83 |
1 |
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mm |
< |
d max=(1/6)*t min= |
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5.83 |
1 |
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t min=max |
7d= |
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35 |
wstaw poniższe |
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t min=max |
7d= |
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35 |
wstaw poniższe |
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35 |
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35 |
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mm |
(13d-30)*ρ k/400= |
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35 |
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mm |
(13d-30)*ρ k/400= |
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35 |
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>długość pracująca gwoździa |
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>długość pracująca gwoździa |
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l= |
152 |
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lp=l-(b1+b2+2*1)-1,5d= |
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132.5 |
> |
8d= |
40 |
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l= |
152 |
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lp=l-(b1+b2+2*1)-1,5d= |
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132.5 |
> |
8d= |
40 |
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mm |
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mm |
TAK |
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mm |
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mm |
TAK |
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>rozstawy |
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>rozstawy |
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a min |
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a max |
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a min |
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a max |
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a1=12d |
60 |
a1=40d |
200 |
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a1 |
120 |
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a1=12d |
60 |
a1=40d |
200 |
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a1 |
0 |
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a2=5d |
25 |
a2=20d |
100 |
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a2 |
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a2=5d |
25 |
a2=20d |
100 |
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a2 |
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a3=10d |
50 |
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mm |
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a3 |
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a3=10d |
50 |
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mm |
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a3 |
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a4=5d |
25 |
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a4 |
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a4=5d |
25 |
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a4 |
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mm |
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mm |
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2.1. Cechy geometryczne przekroju |
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2.1. Cechy geometryczne przekroju |
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>moduł podatności gwoździ |
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>moduł podatności gwoździ |
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Ksr=[(ρ k^1,5)*(d^0,8)]25= |
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1159.65 |
N/mm |
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Ksr=[(ρ k^1,5)*(d^0,8)]25= |
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1159.65 |
N/mm |
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K=(2/3)*K sr= |
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773.10 |
N/mm |
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K=(2/3)*K sr= |
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773.10 |
N/mm |
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>współczynnik redukcyjny |
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>współczynnik redukcyjny |
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s1=a1/4 |
30.00 |
mm |
γ z=1/(1+(pi^2*E 0,05*A iż*s1)/(K*l^2))= |
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0.503 |
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s1=a1/4 |
0.00 |
mm |
γ z=1/(1+(pi^2*E 0,05*A iż*s1)/(K*l^2))= |
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1.000 |
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A iz= |
60.00 |
cm2 |
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A iz= |
60.00 |
cm2 |
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>moment bezwładności efektywny |
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>moment bezwładności efektywny |
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J ef,z=∑J zi+γ z*∑A iż*e iż^2= |
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4963.85 |
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J ef,z=∑J zi+γ z*∑A iż*e iż^2= |
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3558.70 |
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cm4 |
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cm4 |
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2.2. Sprawdzenie naprężeń |
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2.2. Sprawdzenie naprężeń |
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>promień bezwładności |
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>promień bezwładności |
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i ef,z=pierwiastek(J ef,z/A tot)= |
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4.86 |
cm |
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i ef,z=pierwiastek(J ef,z/A tot)= |
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4.12 |
cm |
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> smukłość efektywna słupa |
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> smukłość efektywna słupa |
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u z= |
1 |
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λ ef,z=(u z*ls)/i ef,z= |
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92.56 |
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u z= |
1 |
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λ ef,z=(u z*ls)/i ef,z= |
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121.46 |
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ls= |
450 |
cm |
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ls= |
500 |
cm |
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>naprężenia krytyczne |
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>naprężenia krytyczne |
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σ c,crit,z=(pi^2* E 0,05)/λ ef,z^2= |
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10.02 |
Mpa |
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σ c,crit,z=(pi^2* E 0,05)/λ ef,z^2= |
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5.82 |
Mpa |
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>smukłość sprowadzona |
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>smukłość sprowadzona |
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λ rel,z=pierwiastek(f c,0,k/σ c,crit,z)= |
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1.58 |
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λ rel,z=pierwiastek(f c,0,k/σ c,crit,z)= |
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KOMP:
2.07 |
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>współczynnik pomocniczy |
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>współczynnik pomocniczy |
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β c= |
0.2 |
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k z=0,5[1+β c(λ rel,z^2-0,5)+λ rel,z^2]= |
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1.947 |
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β c= |
0.2 |
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k z=0,5[1+β c(λ rel,z^2-0,5)+λ rel,z^2]= |
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3.027 |
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>współczynnik wyboczeniowy przy ściskaniu |
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>współczynnik wyboczeniowy przy ściskaniu |
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k c,z=1/(k z+pierwiastek(k z^2-λ rel,z^2))= |
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0.32 |
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k c,z=1/(k z+pierwiastek(k z^2-λ rel,z^2))= |
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0.19 |
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>sprawdzenie naprężeń |
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>sprawdzenie naprężeń |
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σ c,0,d,z=N/(k c,z*A tot)= |
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11.75 |
< |
f c,0,d= |
13.46 |
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σ c,0,d,z=N/(k c,z*A tot)= |
|
19.94 |
< |
f c,0,d= |
13.46 |
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Mpa |
TAK |
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Mpa |
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Mpa |
NIE !!! |
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Mpa |
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4. NOŚNOŚĆ POŁĄCZEŃ |
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4.1. Wyboczenie względem osi z |
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>obliczeniowa siła zastępcza |
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V d,z=N/(120*k c,z)= |
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2.06 |
kN |
λ ef,z<30 |
0 |
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V d,z=(N/3600)*(λ ef,z/k c,z)= |
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6.34 |
kN |
30<λ ef,z<60 |
0.00 |
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V d,z=N/(60*k c,z)= |
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4.11 |
kN |
λ ef,z>60 |
1 |
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V d,z= wstaw |
4.11 |
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>siła rozwarstwiająca w szwie |
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Fv,z =γ* (V d,z*S iż)/J ef,z= |
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0.23 |
kN/cm |
??? |
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S iż= |
562.50 |
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>Nośność połączenia na jedno cięcie |
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F v,z *s1<R d,min |
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f,h,1 |
40.00 |
wytrzymałosc na docisk el. 1i 2 |
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f,h,2 |
40.00 |
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M z,d |
2.00 |
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β=f,h,2/f,h,1 |
1.00 |
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F v,z*s1= |
0.70 |
kN |
> |
R d, min= |
10.00 |
0 |
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10.00 |
0 |
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NIE |
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870.83 |
1 |
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670.73 |
0 |
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367.11 |
0 |
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31.11 |
0 |
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R d,min= |
870.83 |
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