April 2008
Margriet de Vos
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DOES IT FIT?
KNOWLEDGE MANAGEMENT
FROM A STRATEGICAL PERSPECTIVE
Drs. Margriet de Vos
© Saxion Universities of Applied Sciences
School of Communication, Information Technology and
Information Management, Deventer, the Netherlands
April 2008
Margriet de Vos
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WHY KNOWLEDGE MANAGEMENT?
Unsolved problems
Unsuccessful innovations
Coordination fails
Unskilled personal
Customers complains
Unused investments and technology
Unaccepted improvements
April 2008
Margriet de Vos
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COMPANY STRATEGY
KM
OrganizationContent
(ICT)Tools
Business processes
KM processes
KM enablers
Creation
Storage
(Re)use
Exchange
Knowledge cycle
DEVELOPMENT
DEVELOPMENT
DISTRIBUTION
DISTRIBUTION
EVALUTION
EVALUTION
APPLICATION
APPLICATION
Key knowledge fields
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Focus
MISSION:
What is the reason for being in business?
STRATEGY:
Strategy is a plan and a process that
accomplishes the entreprise’s desired
outcomes
(G. Petrash)
& GOALS:
Goals or objectives are desired outcomes
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Margriet de Vos
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STRATEGIC FOCUS
Treacy and Wiersema
Operational excellence
Product leadership
Customer intimacy
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OPERATIONAL EXCELLENCE
Outstanding organizational performance
Centralization
Strict control
Standardization of working processes
High level of identification of the workers
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PRODUCT LEADERSHIP
Flexible structures
Product or service based structure
Interdisciplinairy teams
New products all the time
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CUSTOMER INTIMACY
Decentralized organisation
High level of internal co-operation
Lasting relations with customers
Network capacities
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Product
Leadership
Customer
Intimacy
Operational
Excellence
Treacy & Wiersema, 1995
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100% PL
100% CI
100% OE
I
II
III
VI
IX
XII
IV
V
VII
VIII
X
XI
50% CI / 50 % PL
50% OE / 50 % CI
50% PL / 50 % OE
75% PL
/ 25 % CI
75% CI
/ 25 % PL
75% CI
/ 25 % OE
75% OE
/ 25 % CI
75% OE
/ 25 % PL
75% PL
/ 25 % OE
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Technological
innovation
Solution flexibility
Embedded reuse
Treacy & Wiersema, 1995
April 2008
Margriet de Vos
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100% PL
100% CI
100% OE
I
II
III
VI
IX
XII
IV
V
VII
VIII
X
XI
50% CI / 50 % PL
50% OE / 50 % CI
50% PL / 50 % OE
75% PL
/ 25 % CI
75% CI
/ 25 % PL
75% CI
/ 25 % OE
75% OE
/ 25 % CI
75% OE
/ 25 % PL
75% PL
/ 25 % OE
April 2008
Margriet de Vos
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Research project
1.
Is there a fit between the strategy and the chosen
knowledge management tools/measures?
Steps:
What’s the strategy?
What are the KM practises (problems, causes,
instruments, acquaintance with concepts, costs, plans)
Is there a fit? How to improve?
2.
Are KM practices related to national and organizational
cultural preferences in Lithuania?
Steps:
What are the cultural preferences and practices?
What are the KM practices?
Is there a fit?
3.
Are there differences between NL and PL in strategical
and cultural preferences and KM-practices?.
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Margriet de Vos
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QUESTIONNAIRE
General information: what kind of organization (core
business, size, recent developments)
Strategical focus + km focus
Cultural dimensions
knowledge management practice (motives,
problems, instruments, costs)
Results