2. DOM
Rozumienie tekstu czytanego 1.
New trends in architecture, ponieważ tekst odnosi si do innowacji w architekturze i nowoczesnych trendów.
2.
… a new book presents a few of the North American houses …
… the authors had trouble finding homes that they wanted to present.
3.
… ideal for multigenerational living - dla wielu pokoleƒ
Modern architects can really design dream homes in every sense of the word and there isn't much that cannot be done. - nie ma wielu rzeczy, których nie da∏oby sie zrobiç.
4. Podpowiedzi
Few oznacza niewiele, a fewoznacza kilka, niektóre.
Residentialzwiàzane jest z miejscami, w których ludzie mieszkajà. / The authors concentrated on homes not places of work.
modern / innovation / future / 21 st century
different interests / favourite hobbies
Zadanie
T Most people think about their future homes and their future working environments. = Few people are tired of speculating about. = Niewiele ludzi jest zm´czonym rozmyĘlaniem, czyli wi´kszoĘç myĘli.
F The book also includes information about modern offices. = The authors concentrated on homes, not places of work…
F The authors of the book wanted to show old houses as well as new ones. = The book has several house plans as well as more than 200 colour photographs of very modern 21st century homes. We wanted our book to be about innovation, …'
T Some houses are built to let people enjoy their hobbies at home. = Other houses show the different interests and activities of their occupants. One of them has an indoor swimming pool, an art gallery, a gym and a dance studio, all of which are the favourite hobbies of the house owners'.
5.
F - they come from every corner of the world
T - set in a picturesque countryside
F - it is considered by some not all
F - constructed of sandstone, concrete, steel and glass
T - large windows which allow the sun to come in; big rooms
F - the house was donated = przekazany za darmo
T - it still looks as it did when the family lived there
F - zawiera informacje o zwiedzaniu domu i brzmi bardziej jak ulotka lub informacja dla turystów
Rozumienie tekstu s∏uchanego 1.
Tekst jest o nowej technologii, która pomo˝e ludziom kontrolowaç domy podczas ich nieobecnoÊci.
Ton mówiàcego jest pozytywny/ podekscytowany. `We may never have to worry ' Êwiadczy, ˝e jest zadowolony z tego pomys∏u.
2. / 3.
We will soon be able to control our houses when we are not there. True = drugie i trzecie zdanie mówiàcego - we could switch off the light or unlock the door when we leave / we can do it when we are driving for example
The new technology has been a product of cooperation among different firms. True = leading electronics and consumer companies have worked together …
The project will be tested all over the USA first. False = They are going to test … at 100 homes in the Detroit area …
The aim of the tests is to learn if the system works. False = The most important aim of the tests is ... which of the many features that we could offer are interesting to the public.
4. Podpowiedzi
np. some/ a few / not too many
`happy' - wi´kszoĘci podoba si´ ten projekt
nie jest u˝yty, aby ci´ zmyliç - pojawia si´ w nagraniu w tym samym kontekÊcie
`the only' oznacza jedyny; inne sposoby zastosowania sà podane, np. zdalne wy∏àczanie Êwiate∏
ton g∏osu jest bardzo pozytywny, zgadza si´ ˝e nasze ˝ycie zmieni si´ na lepsze i mówi, ˝e sukces jest gwarantowany
Zadanie
T - `for a few months'
T - `but majority, I believe are quite happy.'
F - `… the system would contact you … and you could unlock the front door remotely and let your visitor in.'
F - `One of the potential uses ... '
T - bardzo pozytywny ton wypowiedzi / 'success is guaranteed'.
5.
T - office, home, any place
F - a top secret discipline / these masters didn't share their knowledge with anyone
F - characteristics must be taken individually
F - is not connected to any religion as some people think
T - its main aim is to make your place as positive as possible
T - changes mustn't be too quick and should be introduced one by one
T - make sure you have lots of colours / they stimulate your brain and make you think better
F - pets are great companions and this produces positive energy
6.
innovation - innowacja; nowoĘç technologies - technologie comfort - wygoda dialogue - dialog, rozmowa success - sukces guaranteed - zagwarantowany unique - niepowtarzalny, wyjŕtkowy
Wypowiedę pisemna 1.
Pierwszy e-mail o wiele bardziej nieformalny ni˝ drugi
2.
1. Zwroty potoczne
a. Hi
b. How are things? Hope you and your family are OK.
c. I'm fine too. / It's nice here. / I love it here. Everything is kind of new
and I'm pretty excited. Cool! / Just a bit too far to school now!
d. When you're in Poland next time, come to see us.
e. Bye for now
2. Zwroty bardziej formalne
a. Dear Mr Thomson
b. I hope you and your family are fine.
c. It was not very easy and I think we were all a bit upset but now we
are really happy here. It is noisier here but it's quite close to a park so
I can still take my dog for a walk.
d. If you ever come back to Poland, you are more than welcome to
stay with us.
e. Best wishes
3.
Smutek - I'm really sad/ sorry to hear/that … I'm really unhappy
about …
Zrozumienie czyjejÊ sytuacji - I understand how this makes you feel
Wdzi´cznoÊç - I'm truly grateful for/ Many thanks/ Thanks a lot
RadoÊç - I'm so happy to hear that …
Zak∏opotanie - I feel quite embarrassed about …
Z∏oÊç - I'm a bit cross with … / about …
Obawa - I'm afraid that …
Zmartwienie - I'm worried about ../ that …
Rozczarowanie - I'm quite disappointed with …
4.
E-mail 1: RadoÊç - It's nice here.; I love it here. E-mail 2: Zmartwienie - We ware all a bit upset. RadoÊç - We are really happy here.
5.
Przykładowa odpowiedź
Hi Tom,
How are you?
I've just come to England. I'm staying with an English family but I'm
sharing the room with another boy from France. He's OK but the room
isn't. It's small and there's isn't enough space for our things.
Please help me find a different place.
Many thanks in advance
See you soon
XYZ
Wypowiedź ustna
Typ zadania maturalnego (1)
1.
I would like to know if it is close to any public facilities.
Tell me please how much the rent is.
I was wondering if the rent includes all the bills.
Can you tell me if it is fully furnished?
I would like to know when I can move into the flat.
2.
1 E, 2 D, 3 C, 4 A, 5 B
3.
Is the flat still available?
Yes, it is
How much are the rent and monthly bills, please?
It is about £ 300 a month.
Is it fully furnished?
Just the kitchen.
OK. Thank you. I'll think about it.
4.
Odpowiedzi przykładowe
You should speak to them and tell them not to play the music so loud.
Why don't you look for a new flat?
If I were you, I'd call a repairman.
You should look through flat adverts in today's newspaper.
5.
Hi, how are things with your flat?
So, so - I haven't found anywhere yet.
What are you looking for?
Just a bedsit or a small flat.
Why don't you contact this estate agent's in the centre. They are really good.
Oh, OK. Thanks it's a good idea.
I can help you move in if you want.
Sure, thanks.
Typ zadania maturalnego (2)
1.
Przyktadowe zdania
There is a guitar next to the headphones. There is a window behind the boy. There is a TV set in front of the boy. There are some posters above the boy's desk.
2.
The picture shows/ presents … There are …
The room looks/ seems … We can also see …