Rysunek ;
Dane :
P1 = 5000 [ N ]
P2 = 5500 [N]
P1w = 0 [N]
P2w = 2200 [N]
P1r = 1820 [N]
Pr2 = 2000 [N]
Ms = 425000 [Nmm ]
a = 50 [mm]
b = 100 [mm]
c = 180 [mm]
d = 100 [mm]
r1= 80 [mm]
r2 = 150 [mm]
α = 90°
Obliczam reakcje :
ΣMA = - P1r ⋅b - P2 ⋅( b+c ) + RBx (c + b + d) = 0
ΣMA = RAX ⋅ ( b + c + d ) - P1r ⋅ (c + d ) - P2 ⋅ d = 0
ΣPiz = P2w - RBZ
RBZ = - P2w
RBZ = 2200 [N]
Mg = P2w ⋅ r2
ΣMiA = - P1 ⋅ b - P2r ( b + c ) - Mg + RB ( b + c + d ) = 0
= 3657.8 [N]
ΣMiB = RAY ⋅ (b+ c + d ) - P1 ⋅ ( c + d ) - P2r ⋅ d + Mg = 0
ΣPiz = RBZ - P2w = 0 Mg = P2r ⋅ r2
RBZ = 2200 [N]
Wartości momentów na osi X - Z :
0 ≤ z ≤ a
M.(z). = 0
a ≤ z ≤ (a + b )
M.(z). = RAX ⋅ ( z - a )
M.(z = a). = RAX ⋅ ( a - a ) = 0
M.(z = a + b ). = RAX ⋅ ( a - a + b ) = RAX ⋅ b = 2788.42 ⋅ 100 = 278842 [ Nm ]
( a + b ) ≤ z ≤ (a + b + c )
M.(z). = RAX ⋅ ( z - a ) - P1r [ z - ( a + b )]
M.(z = a + b ). = RAX ⋅ ( a - a + b ) = RAX ⋅ b = 2788.42 ⋅ 100 = 278842 [ Nm ]
M.(z = a + b + c ). = RAX ⋅ [( a + b + c) - a ] - P1r [ ( a + b + c) - ( a + b )] =
= 2788.42 ⋅ 280 - 1820 ⋅ 180 = 453157.6 [ Nm ]
( a + b + c ) ≤ z ≤ (a + b + c + d )
M.(z). = RAX ⋅ ( z - a ) - P1r [ z - ( a + b )] - P2 [ z - ( a+ b + c )]
M.(z = a + b + c ). = RAX ⋅ [( a + b + c) - a ] - P1r [ ( a + b + c) - ( a + b )] =
= 2788.42 ⋅ 280 - 1820 ⋅ 180 = 453157.6 [ Nm ]
M.(z = a + b + c + d ). = RAX ⋅ [( a + b + c + d ) - a ] - P1r [ ( a + b + c + d ) - ( a + b )] -
- P2 [ ( a + b + c + d ) - ( a + b + c )] = 1059599.6 - 5096000 - 550000 = 0 [Nm ]
Wartości momentów na osiach Y - Z
Mg = P2r ⋅ r2
0 ≤ z ≤ a
M.(z). = 0
a ≤ z ≤ (a + b )
M.(z). = - RAY ⋅ ( z - a )
M.(z = a). = - RAY ⋅ ( a - a ) = 0
M.(z = a + b ). = - RAY ⋅ ( a - a + b ) = - RAY ⋅ b = - 3342.1052 ⋅ 100 = - 334210.52 [ Nm ]
( a + b ) ≤ z ≤ (a + b + c )
M.(z). = - RAY ⋅ ( z - a ) + P1 [ z - ( a + b )]
M.(z = a + b ). = - RAY ⋅ ( a - a + b ) = RAX ⋅ b = - RAY ⋅ b = 3342.1052 ⋅ 100 = - 334210.52 [ Nm ]
M.(z = a + b + c ). = - RAY ⋅ [( a + b + c) - a ] + P1 [ ( a + b + c) - ( a + b )] =
= - 3342.1052 ⋅ 280 + 5000 ⋅ 180 = - 35788 [ Nm ]
( a + b + c ) ≤ z ≤ (a + b + c + d )
M.(z). = - RAY ⋅ ( z - a ) + P1 [ z - ( a + b )] - Mg
M.(z = a + b + c ). = - RAY ⋅ [( a + b + c) - a ] + P1 [ ( a + b + c) - ( a + b )] - Mg =
= - 3342.1052 ⋅ 280 + 5000 ⋅ 180 - 330000 = - 365788 [ Nm ]
M.(z = a + b + c + d ). = - RAY ⋅ [( a + b + c + d ) - a ] + P1 [ ( a + b + c + d ) - ( a + b )] +
+ P2r [(a + b + c + d ) - ( a + b + c )]- Mg = - 3342.1052 ⋅ 380 + 5000 ⋅ 280 - 330000 +
2000 ⋅ 100 = 0 [ Nm ]
Momenty skręcające :
ΣMs = Ms - P1 ⋅ r1 + P2 ⋅ r2 = 0
Ms = P1 ⋅ r1 - P2 ⋅ r2
Ms = 5000 ⋅ 80 - 5500 ⋅ 150 [ Nmm ]
Ms1 = - 425000 ; (425000 )
Wykresy momentów :
0 ≤ z ≤ a + b
Ms = Ms1 = 425000 [Nmm ]
( a + b ) ≤ z ≤ (a + b + c )
Ms = Ms1 + P1 ⋅ r1 = 825000 [Nmm ]
( a + b + c ) ≤ z ≤ (a + b + c + d )
Ms = Ms1 + P1 ⋅ r1 - P2 ⋅ r2 = 425000 + 400000 - 825000 = 0 [Nmm ]
Momenty wypadkowe:
Momenty zastępcze :
Mzc =
≤ z ≤ a + b
Mz =
= 355580,5 [Nmm]
W punkcie 1 moment zastępczy wynosi :
W punkcie 2 moment zastępczy wynosi :
W punkcie 3 moment zastępczy wynosi :
MZ3 = 0