x = ylii=ixini x = yli'i=ixini
/Xn+1
D = XD +7-,lD nt> 1--/iD
(«D “nD -1)+(«D _nD+1)
Me =
n
nTQi-l
hi
Q' nQl
„Q2 "02
3n
ę3 = *<?3 +
/!
n
Qz
Qz
n
=
S2 = - ^)2«i
l/0 = —
v Me
ę = 03-01
x-D
_ (q3-m0)-(m^-q1) _ ę3+ę1-2M^>
nn
0 (Q3-Me)+(Me-Q1)
20
rs= 1 “
_ cov(x,y) _ Z,'Li(xi-x)(yi-y)
n(n2—1)
&t/k= yt - yk
j _ At/fe _ yt-yfe t,k Vk yk
h/k
yt_
yk
h/t-i
in/n—l hi/k * *n—l/k
Ui/k hi/n-1 ‘ Ui-l/n-2 ' •••' ^k+2/k+l ' ^fe+l/fe
JG — U \Jin/n-l ' i-n—l/n—2 ' — ' h/2 ' *2/1 — " 7^=2 *t/t-l
Tg ~ 1g ~ 1
?«+* = yn • (ic)fe = yn • <TC + i)fe