Characteristic |
Mast Cells |
Basophils |
fosmophils |
Origin of precursor Major site of maturation Matura cells in circulation Matura cells recruitad into tis-sues from circulation |
C034’ hematopoietic progenitor cells Connective tissue No No |
C034' hematopoietic progenitor cells Bona marrow Yes (0.5% of blood leukocytes) Yes |
C034* hematopoietic progom- 1 tor cells 1 Bona marrow Yes (2.7% of blood leufco-cytasj Yes |
Maturo cells residmg in connac-tive tissue |
Yes |
No |
Yes |
Prolrterative abHrty of matura cells |
Yes |
No |
No |
| Life span |
Weeks to months |
Days |
Days to wtoki |
Major devełopmental factor (cytokine) |
Stern celi factor |
IL-3 |
IL-5 |
j Eupression of FcrRI |
High levels |
High lavals |
Low levels |
Major granule contents |
Histamina, heparin and/or chon-droitin sulfate, proteases |
Histaminę, chondroitin sulfate, proteasa |
Major basie prom, eosmo pM cebomc protein, panu- 1 idases, hydroiasas. łyso-phosphokpase |
Abbrewations: FcrRI. Fcr receptor type 1; IL-3, interłeukin-1 i Modified from Costa JJ, PW Wolier, and SJ Galii. The cells of the allergic response JAMA 27W15-1I& Copyright 1994. Amancan Mofcal Associetion. |