Up�at 3 Teacher's Book podrecznik nauczyciela plus odpowiedzi ,testy,klucz answer key Page 089

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After eliciting the meaning of the new words, ask Ss to write 3 sentences, in each using 2 of the new words, e g flnnri and drown - When there is a flood, people may drown. b First Ss describe the photos in pairs. Tell them to use the words from the New words box.

1a Do you know the words in the New words box? Use a dictionary to check the ones you don't know.

b What disasters can you see in photos A-C? Describe the photos in pairs.

C What do you know about global warming?

Exam task

2 J4 Usłyszysz dwukrotnie wywiad z fotografem. Wybierz ilustrację zgodną z opisem w nagraniu, zaznaczając A, B lub C.

A B C

GLOBAL WARMING

Answer key

Suggested answers

A This photo shows a flooded Street. There are two people in a boat. TheyTe probably rescuers.

B The photo shows a place, probably in Africa, where it hasn't rained tor a long time. Because of drought this man may be starving.

C In the photo we can see what damage a hurricane has caused. There is a boat that has crashed into a tree.

C Don’t worry if Ss’ ideas are short. The aim is to raise their interes! in the topie.

BACKGROUND NOTES

Global warming: the inerease in the temperaturę of the Earth's air and seas sińce the mid-twentieth century, and its projected continuation.

Climate change: long-term changes in the EartlYs weather due to human behaviour.

What is global warming and why is it a problem?

Our planet is overheating because the amount of carbon dioxide is inereasing. It is our fault because we have burnt too many forests and fossil fuels such as coal and oil. When they are burnt. carbon dioxide is produced so the Earth gets warmer and warmer.

The changes in our climate bring problems.

|}f?f Drought: Some places. for example. parts of Africa, have terrible droughts. There isn't enough rain. As a result, crops fail and sometimes people starve. Drought also makes the problems of forest fires worse. Forest fires happen all the time but, because everything is so dry, fires spread ąuickly and cause terrible damage.

[33 Floods: As the ice at the Arctic and Antarctic melts, morę water goes into the

sea. Sea levels rise so the land is flooded. Some countries, such as Bangladesh, already have awful floods. Other countries, for example, the UK. are also in danger.

WgŁ Extreme weather: Hurricanes and cyclones are becoming stronger and morę dangerous. For example, in New Orleans, in the USA. thousands of people were drowned in the floods after Hurricane Katrina, and in Burma many people were killed after Cyclone Nargis.

New words

•    cause • coal • crop • cyclone • drought • drown

•    fail • flood • hurricane • inerease • melt • oil

•    overheat • planet • rise • stan/e

Exam task

EXAM NOTES

In this task type Ss have to listen to a recording and choose the situation that is described. Remind Ss that whenever they deal with a task based on photos, they should look at them carefully and try to name the things they can see before the recording starts.

Answer key

Picture A

2 2.34 When eliciting answers, ask Ss what words from .the recording helped them decide.

EXTRA PRACTICE

Further practice and guidance: go to page 59 in the Language Builder.

Exam task

3 When eliciting answers, ask Ss to read the fragments that helped them decide.

Answer key

1 c (... carbon dioxide is produced so the Earth gets warmer and warmer.) 2 b [Drought also makes the problems of forest fires worse.) 3 b (Sea levels rise so the land is flooded.) 4 a

EXTRA PRACTICE

Fuither practice and guidance: go to page 58 in the Language Builder.

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