Simile - figurę of speech involving a comparison between two uniike entities. In a sirnile, unlike a metaphor, the resemblance is indicated by the words “iike" or “as" - her face was like a mask
Metonyray - figurę of speech in which the name of an object or concept is replaced with a word closely related to or suggested by the original, While in metaphor this substitution is based on similarity, in metonymy the substitution works through other kinds of association (e.g. neamess, contaimnent) -Mascaw madę a short statement
Syncciloche - figurę of speech in which the association between the figurative and the literał senses is that between a part and the whołe to which it belongs, e.g. farm hands