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Snohvit C02 Tubaen Fm. storage capacity and inj«ction strategy study
Rev. no. 1.0
Figurę 87: Fluid pressures (RFT) and leak-off pressures as functions of depth forthe North Sea Central Graben (from ). The dotted linę indicate the
assumed linear S3 depth trend, which gives a constant Sv / S3 relationship with depth.
|
Depth |
Depth difference |
S3 |
S3 uncertainty |
S3 uncertainty |
S3,2,28 g/cc |
S3,2,3 c^cc |
|
S3 Difference |
|
(mTVDRKB) |
(m) |
(glcc) |
(flfcc) |
(bars) |
(bar) |
(bar) |
(bar) |
(bar) |
XLOT |
2400 |
0 |
1.55 |
0,03 |
7 |
365 |
365 |
365 |
0 |
Top Tubaen (4) |
2586 |
186 |
1,60 |
0,03 |
8 |
407 |
407 |
408 |
1 |
Top Tubaen 3 |
2639 |
239 |
1,62 |
0,03 |
8 |
419 |
419 |
421 |
2 |
|
2650 |
250 |
1,62 |
0,03 |
8 |
421 |
421 |
423 |
2 |
iESBESH |
2683 |
283 |
1,63 |
0,03 |
8 |
428 |
429 |
431 |
3 |
Table 4-6: Extrapolations of S* estimates from the XLOT in the Snohvit area. The Sj estimate is extrapolated from the depth of the XLOT in the Sto Formation and down to the 4 injection formations in the Tubaen Formation.
Table 4-6 show that porę pressures of 407, 419, 421 and 429 bars should be tolerated before Tubaen 4, 3, 2 and 1 generate tensile fractures. For comparison, estimated Sj to be 394 bars at 2580 m TVD MSL. A
net fracturing pressure should be added to the estimated Sj value (which represent the fracture closure pressure) to obtain the actual fracture pressure. However, it is commonly recommended to neglect this in order to have conservative numbers and safety limits for the estimated fracture pressures. (The net fracturing pressure is a function of ratę, viscosity, stiffness and fracture geometry) (Cemmer, pers, comm).
Classification: Intemal Status: Draft Expiry datę: 2012-12-31 Page 103 of 132
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