Explanatory series Part V

lu₂ ^dlama tuku

ša la-ma-sa₃-am i-šu-u₂

one who has a female protective deity

Sum.

lammar [DEITY] (220x: ED IIIb, Old Akkadian, Lagash II, Ur III, Early Old Babylonian, Old Babylonian) wr. ^dlamma;^dlamma^zabar; lamma "(female) tutelary deity; ~ figurine" Akk. lamassu

lu₂ ki-ti-il-la

a-wi-il la-ma-si₂

man of a female protective deity

Sum. lu₂ < Akk. a-wi-il [man ]

lu₂ dub₃-a-ak	ka-al-ṣum	wrinkled person
lu₂ UD-a-ak	ka-a-du-u₂-um

Sum. morphmes are aligned to Akkadian syllable ka-

Sum. lu₂ UD-a-ak is a phonetic representation of Akk. ka-a-du-u₂-um 

[lu₂ ma-an]-zi-le

ša la-ar-si-na-tim

one who has club feet

Sum. ma-an-zi-le [foot, club foot] is a phonetic representation of Akk. la-ar-si-na-tim [hoof, foot]

lu₂ al-buluŋ₃-ŋa₂

ka-ab₂-ru-um

thick person

Sum.

buluĝ [GROW] (56x: Ur III, Old Babylonian) wr. buluĝ₃; buluĝ₅; bu-lu-ug; buluĝ "to grow up, rear, make grow; novice; foster child" Akk. rabû; tarbûtu

Sum. bu-lu-ug derived from Akk. rabû

Sum. al-buluŋ₃-ŋa₂ is a phonetic representation of Akk. ka-ab₂-ru-um [thick person]

lu₂ al-mud

ga-al-tum

fearful person

Sum. al-mud is a phonetic representation of Akk. ga-al-tum [fearful person]

lu₂ al-aš₂-a	ra-šu-u₂	wealthy person
lu₂ al-aš₂-a	bi-el ṣi-bu-tim	needed person

Sum. al-aš₂-a is a phonetic representation of Akk. ra-šu-u₂ [rich one]

lu₂ al-gu-la

ra-[bu-u₂]

big person

Sum.

gal [BIG] (6612x: ED IIIa, ED IIIb, Ebla, Old Akkadian, Lagash II, Ur III, Early Old Babylonian, Old Babylonian, unknown) wr. gal; gu-la;gu-ul; gal-gal; ku-ul "(to be) big, great; (to be) retired, former; (to be) mature (of male animals)" Akk. rabû

Therefore Sum. al-gu-la is a phonetic representation of Akk. ra-bu-u₂ [big one]

lu₂ til₃

ba-al-[ṭum]

living person

Sum. til₃ is an abbreviated phonetic representation of Akk. ba-al-ṭum [living one]

lu₂ gaba us₂-a	pa-at-nu-um	tough person
lu₂ gaba ŋal₂	ra-ap-ša-am i-ir-tim	broad-chested person

Sumerian lu₂ [person] gaba [chest] us₂-a [follow] does not translate Akk. pa-at-nu-um [tough person]

Sumerian lu₂ [person] gaba [chest] ŋal₂ [be] does not translate Akk. ra-ap-ša-am i-ir-tim [broad-chested person]

These Sumerian sentences contain gaba [chest] which is a partial phonetic representation of Akkadian pa-at- / ra-ap- syllables

lu₂ ama zi-zi

a-di-ir um-mi-im

person who is respectful to mother

Sum. ama [mother] = Akk. um-mi-im [mother]

lu₂ ir-us₂-sa	la-aš-šum	absent person
lu₂ ir-us₂-sa	la-ab-ṣum	foreigner
lu₂ ir-ŋar	la-aš-šum	absent person

Sum. ir-us₂-sa [be absent] is a phonetic representation of Akk. la-aš-šum / la-ab-ṣum

lu₂ ir gig	la-aq-qum
lu₂ šub-šub-ba	mu-uq-qu₃-tum	person who is wasted (through a disease)
lu₂ u₂-la₂	mu-uq-qu₂-um	weakened person

Sum. ir [smell] gig [sick] is a phonetic representation of Akk. la-aq-qum

lu₂ ir-šur-[šur]	pu-us-u₂-um	person who transpires heavily
lu₂ saŋ gid₂-gid₂-i	ša-ar-ri-rum	deferential person

Sum. ir-šur-[šur] [person who transpires heavily] < Akk. ša-ar-ri-rum [deferential person]

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