y
v0
v0
x

ł
Ł
� = .
dv
dy













ć% 3 2
t � � � � � � �

ć%
t

�
3
�

� �
� = K0(�0 - �)


 3
K0 = 0, 0108 � �
3
�0 = 2, 40
2
�
�
� =
�




�

t































p p p � �
�



p
�


p
�



p

�


�



� p
�


















1
dp = frdr + fzdz ,
�

p = p(r, z)

� = �(z1 - z0) .




z
z1
z0
z"
r
R0






n0 �0 z1 - z0 � pn(r, z")

0/4 � R0 2/4 � R0 3/4 � R0 4/4 � R0




n0

�0 n0

z0

z1

�

pn(r, z )
"
z"


R0 =







�

�0


























3 3 2
Ł
"V "t V v � Re

3
"V

"t "V
3
Ł
V
"V
Ł
V =
"t

v
Ł
4V
v =
Ąd2

d = 0.021


Re
vd
Re =
�
2
�



















� Ć �




z
"V
�
z2 z1
hc
d0
dc






"
Ł Ł
z z v0 Re" V0" t "t "V V �
Ż
0 3 3 30



z t

z
Ż


z1 + z2
z =
Ż
2

"
v0
"
v0 = 2gz
Ż
2

g =
3
"
Ł
V0

"
v0
"
Ł
V0" = v0A0
2
A0
Ąd2
0
A0 =
4

d0

"t z1 z2
3
"V "t
3
Ł
V0
"V
Ł
V0 =
"t

�
Ł
V0
� =
Ł
V0"


� ć% ć%

hc dc




� Re"
0


















2 2
v1 v2
� + p1 + �gz1 = � + p2 + �gz2 + "p
2 2

"p = "p(Re)

ś = ś(Re)

















Ł
"V "t V v � � Re "p ś
3 3 3

�



3
"V

"t "V
3
Ł
V
"V
Ł
V =
"t

v

d = 19
Ł
4V
v =
Ąd2

� �
3
�


Re
vd�
Re =
�

"p

ś






"p Re


Re ś




























































r
v = 0
v0
v = v0
v < v0
ą0 ą1

z
v = v0
v = 0
l0 l1



ć% ć%
ą0 ą1 l0 l1



 ć%
ą0
ć%
ą1

l0

l1


vm/v0
r0
vz
m
v0

v/vm
r
z
v
vm




vm/v0 r0/z

v/vm = v/vm(r/z)








































3

pc Tc �c





pc

Tc
3
�c
p
= RT
�

R = 287 �



3

p T �



p N = 11
N
piwi
i=1
p =
N
wi
i=1


pi i
pi = pb + (hbi - hsi)�mg


wi i Ai
1 1 1
wi = Ai = � A0 = A0
2 6 12

pb = p
c
hbi pb

hsi
2
A0
Ąd2
0
A0 =
4

d0 = 0.118
3
�m
2
g = 9.805

T

3
�
�
p
� = �c
pc

� = 1.4

N = 11



ri pdi vi



pdi i
pdi = (hsi - hci) �mg


ri i


vi i
2pdi
vi =
�



3
Ł
V A v

3
Ł
V
N
Ł
V = viAi
i=1

A
Ł
A = �V

v
Ł
V
v =
A0


Re Ma





Re
vd0
Re =
�


Ma
v
Ma =
a
2
�
�
� =
�

� �
Cs
1 +
T
� = �n 273.15
Cs 273.15
1 +
T

�n = 17.08 � 10-6 �

Cs = 113


a
"
a = �RT .





v = v(r)









t ć% � 3 � � �103 t ć% � 3 � � �103