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Sprawozdanie z projektu technologicznego

PN 10:15, nr grupy: 11

Strumień 1 zawierający surowiec o składzie masowym: 0.587 benzenu, 0.333 toluenu, 0.06 o-ksylenu i 0,02 tiofenu o przepływie 80 kmol/h kierujemy do miksera, gdzie łączy się ze strumieniem 16 zawierającym zawracany toluen w ilości 63 kmol/h. Następnie strumień 15 wychodzący kierujemy do kompresatora, gdzie sprężamy go do ciśnienia 60 bar. Równocześnie postępujemy podobnie ze strumieniem 6 zawierającym wodór w ilości również 80 kmol/h. Oba strumienie trafiają do oddzielnych wymienników ciepła, gdzie są podgrzewane do temperatury procesu 627 oC. Strumienie łączą się w reaktorze, gdzie zachodzi główna reakcja chemiczna procesu. Strumień 3 wychodzący kierujemy do kompresora 10, gdzie zmniejszamy ciśnienie do 17 barów. Strumień 12 przechodzi do wymiennika ciepła chłodzonego wodą i do temperatury 35oC. Strumień 4 wprowadzamy do kolumny typu flash. Strumień 11 wprowadzamy do kolumny destylacyjnej 9 i jest rozdzielany na strumień 14 zawierający gotowy produkt benzen i strumień 13, który wchodzi do kolumny destylacyjnej 12 i jest rozdzielany na strumień 16 (czyli zawracany toluen) i strumień 18 zawierający gotowy produkt – difenyl.

Raport wygenerowany przez program Chemcad:

CHEMCAD 6.4.1 Page 1

Simulation: aaa Date: 06/03/2013 Time: 11:28:07

FLOWSHEET SUMMARY

Equipment Label Stream Numbers

1 HTXR 12 19 -4 -20

2 FLAS 4 -7 -11

3 EREA 2 5 -3

4 FIRE 9 -5

5 FIRE 10 -2

7 COMP 6 -9

8 COMP 15 -10

9 SHOR 11 -14 -13

10 COMP 3 -12

11 MIXE 1 16 -15

12 SHOR 13 -16 -18

Stream Connections

Stream Equipment Stream Equipment Stream Equipment

From To From To From To

1 11 7 2 14 9

2 5 3 9 7 4 15 11 8

3 3 10 10 8 5 16 12 11

4 1 2 11 2 9 18 12

5 4 3 12 10 1 19 1

6 7 13 9 12 20 1

CHEMCAD 6.4.1 Page 2

Simulation: aaa Date: 06/03/2013 Time: 11:28:07

Calculation mode : Sequential

Flash algorithm : Normal

Equipment Calculation Sequence

7 4 1 2 9 12 11 8 5 3 10

Equipment Recycle Sequence

1 2 9 12 11 8 5 3 10

Recycle Cut Streams

12

Recycle Convergence Method: Direct Substitution

Max. loop iterations 40

Recycle Convergence Tolerance

Flow rate 1.000E-003

Temperature 1.000E-003

Pressure 1.000E-003

Enthalpy 1.000E-003

Vapor frac. 1.000E-003

Recycle calculation has converged.

Run Time Error and Warning Messages:

*** Equip. 8 ***

Warning: Liquid present in compressor outlet.

CHEMCAD 6.4.1 Page 3

Simulation: aaa Date: 06/03/2013 Time: 11:28:07

Overall Mass Balance kmol/h kg/h

Input Output Input Output

Benzene 50.385 75.417 3935.793 5891.154

Toluene 24.232 0.254 2232.740 23.364

O-Xylene 3.789 0.200 402.295 21.257

Thiophene 1.594 0.000 134.099 0.000

Diphenyl 0.000 1.286 0.000 198.341

Hydrogen Sulfide 0.000 1.594 0.000 54.307

N-Butane 0.000 1.594 0.000 92.631

Hydrogen 80.000 43.711 161.264 88.112

Methane 0.000 31.201 0.000 500.550

Water 4519.681 4519.681 81422.055 81422.055

Total 4679.681 4674.938 88288.250 88291.766

CHEMCAD 6.4.1 Page 4

Simulation: aaa Date: 06/03/2013 Time: 11:28:07

Overall Energy Balance MJ/h

Input Output

Feed Streams -1.28991e+006

Product Streams -1.26518e+006

Total Heating 51106.3

Total Cooling -26421

Power Added 2205.3

Power Generated -2169.99

Total -1.26519e+006 -1.26518e+006

CHEMCAD 6.4.1 Page 5

Simulation: aaa Date: 06/03/2013 Time: 11:28:07

COMPONENTS

ID # Name Formula

1 40 Benzene C6H6

2 41 Toluene C7H8

3 42 O-Xylene C8H10

4 149 Thiophene C4H4S

5 194 Diphenyl C12H10

6 50 Hydrogen Sulfide H2S

7 6 N-Butane C4H10

8 1 Hydrogen H2

9 2 Methane CH4

10 62 Water H2O

THERMODYNAMICS

K-value model : SRK

Enthalpy model : SRK

Liquid density : Library

Std vapor rate reference temperature is 0 C.

Atmospheric pressure is 1.0132 bar.

SRK Parameters:

BIP = A + B * T + C * T * T T = Temperature in degree K

I J A B C

1 8 0.32357 0.00000 0.00000

2 8 0.32357 0.00000 0.00000

3 8 0.32357 0.00000 0.00000

4 8 0.32357 0.00000 0.00000

5 8 0.32357 0.00000 0.00000

6 7 0.06090 0.00000 0.00000

6 8 0.08344 0.00000 0.00000

7 8 0.14455 0.00000 0.00000

8 9 -0.00900 0.00000 0.00000

8 10 0.32357 0.00000 0.00000

CHEMCAD 6.4.1 Page 6

Simulation: aaa Date: 06/03/2013 Time: 11:28:07

EQUIPMENT SUMMARIES

Heat Exchanger Summary

Equip. No. 1

Name

1st Stream T Out C 35.0000

2nd Stream T Out C 90.0000

CalcHt Duty MJ/h 22198.7227

LMTD (End points) C 129.3576

LMTD Corr Factor 1.0000

Utility Option: 1

1st Stream Pout bar 17.0000

2nd Stream Pout bar 1.0000

P1 out specifed bar 17.0000

P2 out specifed bar 1.0000

Flash Summary

Equip. No. 2

Name

K values:

Benzene 0.014

Toluene 4.491E-003

O-Xylene 1.157E-003

Thiophene 0.013

Diphenyl 7.861E-006

Hydrogen Sulfid 1.316

N-Butane 0.284

Hydrogen 179.815

Methane 20.087

Water 0.057

Equilibrium Reactor Summary

Equip. No. 3

Name

Thermal mode 1

Temperature C 672.4403

Reaction phase 3

No of Reactions 4

Calc IG Ht of Rxn -1720.8492

(MJ/h)

CHEMCAD 6.4.1 Page 7

Simulation: aaa Date: 06/03/2013 Time: 11:28:07

EQUIPMENT SUMMARIES

Reaction Stoichiometrics and Parameters for unit no. 3

Reaction no. 1 2 3 4

Base component 2 3 2 4

Frac.conversion 0.2500 0.2500 0.0300 1.0000

Comp 8 8 2 4

Stoic. coeff. -1.0000 -2.0000 -2.0000 -1.0000

Comp 2 3 8 8

Stoic. coeff. -1.0000 -1.0000 -1.0000 -4.0000

Comp 9 1 5 7

Stoic. coeff. 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000

Comp 1 9 9 6

Stoic. coeff. 1.0000 2.0000 2.0000 1.0000

Fired Heater Summary

Equip. No. 4 5

Name

Temperature Out C 627.0000 627.0000

Thermal Efficiency 0.8400 0.8400

Heat Absorbed MJ/h -124.9464 15951.8438

Fuel Usage(SCF) -156.6480 19999.1680

Compressor Summary

*** Equip. 8 ***

Warning: Liquid present in compressor outlet.

Equip. No. 7 8 10

Name

Pressure out bar 60.0000 60.0000 17.0000

Type of Compressor 1 1 1

Efficiency 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000

Actual power MJ/h 1546.4109 658.8876 -2169.9863

Cp/Cv 1.4066 1.0829 1.0635

Theoretical power 1546.4109 658.8876 -2169.9863

(MJ/h)

Ideal Cp/Cv 1.4065 1.0692 1.0498

Calc Pout bar 60.0000 60.0000 17.0000

Calc. mass flowrate 161 13500 13661

(kg/h)

CHEMCAD 6.4.1 Page 8

Simulation: aaa Date: 06/03/2013 Time: 11:28:07

EQUIPMENT SUMMARIES

Shortcut Distillation Summary

Equip. No. 9 12

Name

Mode 3 3

Light key component 1.0000 2.0000

Light key split 0.9990 0.9990

Heavy key component 2.0000 5.0000

Heavy key split 0.0010 0.0010

Condenser type 1 1

R/Rmin 1.2000 1.2000

Reflux ratio 10.0000 5.0000

Number of stages 40.8126 8.2300

Min. No. of stages 33.0237 7.3922

Feed stage 21.0145 6.8346

Condenser duty MJ/h -18019.7656 -8276.3242

Reboiler duty MJ/h 25186.5078 9967.9053

Reflux ratio, minimum 3.2770 0.2015

Calc. Reflux ratio 10.0000 5.0000

Mixer Summary

Equip. No. 11

Name

CHEMCAD 6.4.1 Page 9

Simulation: aaa Date: 06/03/2013 Time: 11:28:07

STREAM PROPERTIES

Stream No. 1 2 3 4

Name Surowiec

- - Overall - -

Molar flow kmol/h 80.0000 152.1466 227.3654 227.4027

Mass flow kg/h 6704.9268 13500.1172 13661.3789 13664.9072

Temp C 25.0000 627.0000 672.4403 35.0000

Pres bar 1.0000 60.0000 60.0000 17.0000

Vapor mole fraction 0.0000 1.000 1.000 0.3204

Enth MJ/h 2823.5 24957. 26378. 2015.1

Tc C 303.6691 314.6213 253.8244 253.8396

Pc bar 47.3926 44.7216 102.9860 102.9761

Std. sp gr. wtr = 1 0.883 0.879 0.766 0.766

Std. sp gr. air = 1 2.894 3.064 2.075 2.075

Degree API 28.6992 29.5606 53.1865 53.1815

Average molwt 83.8116 88.7310 60.0856 60.0912

Actual dens kg/m3 873.1921 76.0773 45.9514 109.1567

Actual vol m3/h 7.6786 177.4527 297.3008 125.1861

Stdliq m3/h 7.5910 15.3664 17.8309 17.8351

Stdvap 0 C m3/h 1793.0918 3410.1594 5096.0884 5096.9233

- - Vapor only - -

Molar flow kmol/h 152.1466 227.3654 72.8575

Mass flow kg/h 13500.1172 13661.3789 623.3569

Average molwt 88.7310 60.0856 8.5558

Actual dens kg/m3 76.0773 45.9514 5.6814

Actual vol m3/h 177.4527 297.3008 109.7198

Stdliq m3/h 15.3664 17.8309 2.8570

Stdvap 0 C m3/h 3410.1594 5096.0884 1633.0017

Cp kJ/kg-K 2.7821 2.9184 3.8510

Z factor 0.9352 0.9980 0.9994

Visc N-s/m2 2.184e-005 2.345e-005 1.144e-005

Thcond W/m-K 0.0839 0.1091 0.0942

- - Liquid only - -

Molar flow kmol/h 80.0000 154.5452

Mass flow kg/h 6704.9272 13041.5518

Average molwt 83.8116 84.3867

Actual dens kg/m3 873.1922 843.2195

Actual vol m3/h 7.6786 15.4664

Stdliq m3/h 7.5910 14.9780

Stdvap 0 C m3/h 1793.0918 3463.9216

Cp kJ/kg-K 1.5925 1.6608

Z factor 0.0043 0.0732

Visc N-s/m2 0.0005925 0.0004922

Thcond W/m-K 0.1388 0.1327

Surf. tens. N/m 0.0282 0.0246

CHEMCAD 6.4.1 Page 10

Simulation: aaa Date: 06/03/2013 Time: 11:28:07

STREAM PROPERTIES

Stream No. 5 6 7 9

Name Wodor

- - Overall - -

Molar flow kmol/h 80.0000 80.0000 72.8575 80.0000

Mass flow kg/h 161.2640 161.2640 623.3569 161.2640

Temp C 627.0000 25.0000 35.0000 679.1127

Pres bar 60.0000 1.0000 17.0000 60.0000

Vapor mole fraction 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000

Enth MJ/h 1421.5 0.033387 -2082.1 1546.4

Tc C -239.8800 -239.8800 -142.6707 -239.8800

Pc bar 12.9595 12.9595 64.3009 12.9595

Std. sp gr. wtr = 1 0.070 0.070 0.218 0.070

Std. sp gr. air = 1 0.070 0.070 0.295 0.070

Degree API 1889.9283 1889.9283 517.0296 1889.9283

Average molwt 2.0158 2.0158 8.5558 2.0158

Actual dens kg/m3 1.5936 0.0813 5.6814 1.5074

Actual vol m3/h 101.1968 1983.8966 109.7198 106.9804

Stdliq m3/h 2.3038 2.3038 2.8570 2.3038

Stdvap 0 C m3/h 1793.0918 1793.0918 1633.0017 1793.0918

- - Vapor only - -

Molar flow kmol/h 80.0000 80.0000 72.8575 80.0000

Mass flow kg/h 161.2640 161.2640 623.3569 161.2640

Average molwt 2.0158 2.0158 8.5558 2.0158

Actual dens kg/m3 1.5936 0.0813 5.6814 1.5074

Actual vol m3/h 101.1968 1983.8966 109.7198 106.9804

Stdliq m3/h 2.3038 2.3038 2.8570 2.3038

Stdvap 0 C m3/h 1793.0918 1793.0918 1633.0017 1793.0918

Cp kJ/kg-K 14.8248 14.2790 3.8510 14.9138

Z factor 1.0142 1.0005 0.9994 1.0135

Visc N-s/m2 1.912e-005 8.865e-006 1.144e-005 1.989e-005

Thcond W/m-K 0.4003 0.1719 0.0942 0.4175

CHEMCAD 6.4.1 Page 11

Simulation: aaa Date: 06/03/2013 Time: 11:28:07

STREAM PROPERTIES

Stream No. 10 11 12 13

Name

- - Overall - -

Molar flow kmol/h 152.1466 154.5452 227.3654 73.6886

Mass flow kg/h 13500.1172 13041.5518 13661.3789 7019.8350

Temp C 228.6365 35.0000 611.4877 257.0724

Pres bar 60.0000 17.0000 17.0000 17.0000

Vapor mole fraction 0.0000 0.0000 1.000 0.0000

Enth MJ/h 9004.9 4097.2 24208. 4154.9

Tc C 314.6213 306.8547 253.8244 329.8041

Pc bar 44.7216 50.8619 102.9860 41.5629

Std. sp gr. wtr = 1 0.879 0.871 0.766 0.878

Std. sp gr. air = 1 3.064 2.914 2.075 3.289

Degree API 29.5606 31.0106 53.1865 29.7241

Average molwt 88.7310 84.3867 60.0856 95.2635

Actual dens kg/m3 630.5577 843.2195 13.9616 598.4207

Actual vol m3/h 21.4098 15.4664 978.4976 11.7306

Stdliq m3/h 15.3664 14.9780 17.8309 7.9984

Stdvap 0 C m3/h 3410.1594 3463.9216 5096.0884 1651.6304

- - Vapor only - -

Molar flow kmol/h 227.3654

Mass flow kg/h 13661.3789

Average molwt 60.0856

Actual dens kg/m3 13.9616

Actual vol m3/h 978.4976

Stdliq m3/h 17.8309

Stdvap 0 C m3/h 5096.0884

Cp kJ/kg-K 2.7917

Z factor 0.9948

Visc N-s/m2 2.105e-005

Thcond W/m-K 0.0984

- - Liquid only - -

Molar flow kmol/h 152.1466 154.5452 73.6886

Mass flow kg/h 13500.1172 13041.5518 7019.8350

Average molwt 88.7310 84.3867 95.2635

Actual dens kg/m3 630.5577 843.2195 598.4207

Actual vol m3/h 21.4098 15.4664 11.7306

Stdliq m3/h 15.3664 14.9780 7.9984

Stdvap 0 C m3/h 3410.1594 3463.9216 1651.6304

Cp kJ/kg-K 2.5227 1.6608 2.8901

Z factor 0.2213 0.0732 0.0724

Visc N-s/m2 8.987e-005 0.0004922 5.551e-005

Thcond W/m-K 0.0827 0.1327 0.0769

Surf. tens. N/m 0.0060 0.0246 0.0045

CHEMCAD 6.4.1 Page 12

Simulation: aaa Date: 06/03/2013 Time: 11:28:07

STREAM PROPERTIES

Stream No. 14 15 16 18

Name BenzenDifenyl

- - Overall - -

Molar flow kmol/h 80.8566 152.1466 72.1466 1.5420

Mass flow kg/h 6021.7158 13500.1172 6795.1909 224.6437

Temp C 204.1313 104.6950 257.7925 396.8145

Pres bar 17.0000 1.0000 17.0000 17.0000

Vapor mole fraction 1.000 0.6271 1.000 0.0000

Enth MJ/h 7109.0 8346.0 5522.5 323.96

Tc C 279.1798 314.6213 325.0773 480.9808

Pc bar 56.2628 44.7216 40.9304 36.7942

Std. sp gr. wtr = 1 0.863 0.879 0.874 1.007

Std. sp gr. air = 1 2.571 3.064 3.252 5.030

Degree API 32.5104 29.5606 30.4107 8.9566

Average molwt 74.4740 88.7310 94.1859 145.6786

Actual dens kg/m3 40.5442 4.6292 49.3606 588.7093

Actual vol m3/h 148.5222 2916.3218 137.6643 0.3816

Stdliq m3/h 6.9797 15.3664 7.7754 0.2230

Stdvap 0 C m3/h 1812.2906 3410.1594 1617.0675 34.5630

- - Vapor only - -

Molar flow kmol/h 80.8566 95.4167 72.1466

Mass flow kg/h 6021.7158 8307.4883 6795.1909

Average molwt 74.4740 87.0653 94.1859

Actual dens kg/m3 40.5442 2.8550 49.3606

Actual vol m3/h 148.5222 2909.7607 137.6643

Stdliq m3/h 6.9797 9.4489 7.7754

Stdvap 0 C m3/h 1812.2906 2138.6372 1617.0675

Cp kJ/kg-K 1.9220 1.4376 2.2013

Z factor 0.7870 0.9708 0.7349

Visc N-s/m2 1.324e-005 9.136e-006 1.323e-005

Thcond W/m-K 0.0292 0.0181 0.0360

- - Liquid only - -

Molar flow kmol/h 56.7298 1.5420

Mass flow kg/h 5192.6289 224.6437

Average molwt 91.5326 145.6786

Actual dens kg/m3 791.4196 588.7093

Actual vol m3/h 6.5612 0.3816

Stdliq m3/h 5.9175 0.2230

Stdvap 0 C m3/h 1271.5221 34.5630

Cp kJ/kg-K 1.9767 2.9398

Z factor 0.0041 0.0837

Visc N-s/m2 0.0002663 0.0001184

Thcond W/m-K 0.1141 0.0798

Surf. tens. N/m 0.0191 0.0020

CHEMCAD 6.4.1 Page 13

Simulation: aaa Date: 06/03/2013 Time: 11:28:07

STREAM PROPERTIES

Stream No. 19 20

Name

- - Overall - -

Molar flow kmol/h 4519.6812 4519.6812

Mass flow kg/h 81422.0547 81422.0547

Temp C 25.0000 90.0000

Pres bar 1.0000 1.0000

Vapor mole fraction 0.0000 0.0000

Enth MJ/h -1.2927E+006 -1.2705E+006

Tc C 374.2000 374.2000

Pc bar 221.1823 221.1823

Std. sp gr. wtr = 1 1.000 1.000

Std. sp gr. air = 1 0.622 0.622

Degree API 10.0000 10.0000

Average molwt 18.0150 18.0150

Actual dens kg/m3 996.7087 964.8381

Actual vol m3/h 81.6909 84.3893

Stdliq m3/h 81.4222 81.4222

Stdvap 0 C m3/h 101302.5391 101302.5391

- - Liquid only - -

Molar flow kmol/h 4519.6812 4519.6812

Mass flow kg/h 81422.0547 81422.0547

Average molwt 18.0150 18.0150

Actual dens kg/m3 996.7087 964.8381

Actual vol m3/h 81.6909 84.3893

Stdliq m3/h 81.4222 81.4222

Stdvap 0 C m3/h 101302.5391 101302.5391

Cp kJ/kg-K 4.1870 4.2142

Z factor 0.0010 0.0008

Visc N-s/m2 0.0009227 0.0003150

Thcond W/m-K 0.6062 0.6707

Surf. tens. N/m 0.0721 0.0605

CHEMCAD 6.4.1 Page 14

Simulation: aaa Date: 06/03/2013 Time: 11:28:07

FLOW SUMMARIES:

Stream No. 1 2 3 4

Stream Name Surowiec

Temp C 25.0000* 627.0000 672.4403 35.0000

Pres bar 1.0000* 60.0000 60.0000 17.0000

Enth MJ/h 2823.5 24957. 26378. 2015.1

Vapor mass frac. 0.00000 1.0000 1.0000 0.045617

Total kmol/h 80.0000 152.1466 227.3654 227.4027

Total kg/h 6704.9272 13500.1172 13661.3789 13664.9072

Total std L m3/h 7.5910 15.3664 17.8309 17.8351

Total std V m3/h 1793.09 3410.16 5096.09 5096.92

Flow rates in kg/h

Benzene 3935.7927 3941.6499 5896.2832 5897.0107

Toluene 2232.7402 7897.7803 5686.4023 5688.4043

O-Xylene 402.2955 1526.3900 1144.7925 1145.3513

Thiophene 134.0985 134.0985 0.0000 0.0000

Diphenyl 0.0000 0.1985 198.4693 198.5393

Hydrogen Sulfide 0.0000 0.0000 54.3071 54.3071

N-Butane 0.0000 0.0000 92.6314 92.6314

Hydrogen 0.0000 0.0000 88.1354 88.1122

Methane 0.0000 0.0000 500.3582 500.5501

Water 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000

Stream No. 5 6 7 9

Stream Name Wodor

Temp C 627.0000 25.0000* 35.0000 679.1127

Pres bar 60.0000 1.0000* 17.0000 60.0000

Enth MJ/h 1421.5 0.033387 -2082.1 1546.4

Vapor mass frac. 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000

Total kmol/h 80.0000 80.0000 72.8575 80.0000

Total kg/h 161.2640 161.2640 623.3569 161.2640

Total std L m3/h 2.3038 2.3038 2.8570 2.3038

Total std V m3/h 1793.09 1793.09 1633.00 1793.09

Flow rates in kg/h

Benzene 0.0000 0.0000 39.1693 0.0000

Toluene 0.0000 0.0000 12.0172 0.0000

O-Xylene 0.0000 0.0000 0.6243 0.0000

Thiophene 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000

Diphenyl 0.0000 0.0000 0.0007 0.0000

Hydrogen Sulfide 0.0000 0.0000 20.7904 0.0000

N-Butane 0.0000 0.0000 10.9305 0.0000

Hydrogen 161.2640 161.2640 87.0849 161.2640

Methane 0.0000 0.0000 452.7397 0.0000

Water 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000

CHEMCAD 6.4.1 Page 15

Simulation: aaa Date: 06/03/2013 Time: 11:28:07

FLOW SUMMARIES:

Stream No. 10 11 12 13

Stream Name

Temp C 228.6365 35.0000 611.4877 257.0724

Pres bar 60.0000 17.0000 17.0000 17.0000

Enth MJ/h 9004.9 4097.2 24208. 4154.9

Vapor mass frac. 0.00000 0.00000 1.0000 0.00000

Total kmol/h 152.1466 154.5452 227.3654 73.6886

Total kg/h 13500.1172 13041.5518 13661.3789 7019.8350

Total std L m3/h 15.3664 14.9780 17.8309 7.9984

Total std V m3/h 3410.16 3463.92 5096.09 1651.63

Flow rates in kg/h

Benzene 3941.6499 5857.8418 5896.2832 5.8579

Toluene 7897.7803 5676.3877 5686.4023 5670.7114

O-Xylene 1526.3900 1144.7271 1144.7925 1144.7271

Thiophene 134.0985 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000

Diphenyl 0.1985 198.5385 198.4693 198.5385

Hydrogen Sulfide 0.0000 33.5167 54.3071 0.0000

N-Butane 0.0000 81.7009 92.6314 0.0000

Hydrogen 0.0000 1.0273 88.1354 0.0000

Methane 0.0000 47.8105 500.3582 0.0000

Water 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000

Stream No. 14 15 16 18

Stream Name BenzenDifenyl

Temp C 204.1313 104.6950 257.7925 396.8145

Pres bar 17.0000 1.0000 17.0000 17.0000

Enth MJ/h 7109.0 8346.0 5522.5 323.96

Vapor mass frac. 1.0000 0.61536 1.0000 0.00000

Total kmol/h 80.8566 152.1466 72.1466 1.5421

Total kg/h 6021.7158 13500.1172 6795.1909 224.6437

Total std L m3/h 6.9797 15.3664 7.7754 0.2230

Total std V m3/h 1812.29 3410.16 1617.07 34.56

Flow rates in kg/h

Benzene 5851.9839 3941.6499 5.8574 0.0005

Toluene 5.6764 7897.7803 5665.0405 5.6707

O-Xylene 0.0000 1526.3900 1124.0947 20.6325

Thiophene 0.0000 134.0985 0.0000 0.0000

Diphenyl 0.0000 0.1985 0.1985 198.3400

Hydrogen Sulfide 33.5167 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000

N-Butane 81.7009 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000

Hydrogen 1.0273 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000

Methane 47.8105 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000

Water 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000

CHEMCAD 6.4.1 Page 16

Simulation: aaa Date: 06/03/2013 Time: 11:28:07

FLOW SUMMARIES:

Stream No. 19 20

Stream Name

Temp C 25.0000* 90.0000

Pres bar 1.0000* 1.0000

Enth MJ/h -1.2927E+006 -1.2705E+006

Vapor mass frac. 0.00000 0.00000

Total kmol/h 4519.6812 4519.6812

Total kg/h 81422.0547 81422.0547

Total std L m3/h 81.4222 81.4222

Total std V m3/h 101302.54 101302.54

Flow rates in kg/h

Benzene 0.0000 0.0000

Toluene 0.0000 0.0000

O-Xylene 0.0000 0.0000

Thiophene 0.0000 0.0000

Diphenyl 0.0000 0.0000

Hydrogen Sulfide 0.0000 0.0000

N-Butane 0.0000 0.0000

Hydrogen 0.0000 0.0000

Methane 0.0000 0.0000

Water 81422.0547 81422.0547

CHEMCAD 6.4.1 Page 17

Simulation: aaa Date: 06/03/2013 Time: 11:28:07

Heating Curves Summary

Eqp # 1 Unit type : HTXR Unit name:

Stream 12

NP Temp Pres Del H Vapor Liquid Vap mole Vap mass

C bar MJ/h kg/h kg/h frac. frac.

1 34.8 17.0 0.000 623 13042 0.3203 0.0456

2 116.2 17.0 2.47E+003 1493 12171 0.3711 0.1093

3 167.5 17.0 4.93E+003 4397 9268 0.5280 0.3218

4 197.0 17.0 7.40E+003 9733 3932 0.8053 0.7122

5 215.7 17.0 9.03E+003 13665 0 1.0000 1.0000 Dew

6 245.4 17.0 9.87E+003 13665 0 1.0000 1.0000

7 328.2 17.0 1.23E+004 13665 0 1.0000 1.0000

8 404.8 17.0 1.48E+004 13665 0 1.0000 1.0000

9 476.9 17.0 1.73E+004 13665 0 1.0000 1.0000

10 545.5 17.0 1.97E+004 13665 0 1.0000 1.0000

11 611.3 17.0 2.22E+004 13665 0 1.0000 1.0000

Stream 19

NP Temp Pres Del H Vapor Liquid Vap mole Vap mass

C bar MJ/h kg/h kg/h frac. frac.

1 25.0 1.0 0.000 0 81422 0.0000 0.0000

2 32.2 1.0 2.47E+003 0 81422 0.0000 0.0000

3 39.5 1.0 4.93E+003 0 81422 0.0000 0.0000

4 46.7 1.0 7.40E+003 0 81422 0.0000 0.0000

5 51.5 1.0 9.03E+003 0 81422 0.0000 0.0000

6 53.9 1.0 9.87E+003 0 81422 0.0000 0.0000

7 61.2 1.0 1.23E+004 0 81422 0.0000 0.0000

8 68.4 1.0 1.48E+004 0 81422 0.0000 0.0000

9 75.6 1.0 1.73E+004 0 81422 0.0000 0.0000

10 82.8 1.0 1.97E+004 0 81422 0.0000 0.0000

11 90.0 1.0 2.22E+004 0 81422 0.0000 0.0000

Wnioski:

Instalacja pracuje wydajnie. Ze strumienia surowca 80 kmol/h udaje się uzyskać benzen w ilości 75 kmol/h. Kolumna destylacyjna 9 ma 40 półek teoretycznych, a 12 – ma 8, więc nie są zbyt wysokie. Można by było rozdzielić rozdzielanie na 3


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