Please mention the layers of organic paints and shortly describe them
Organic paints Consist of several layers:
Priming paints
Interlayers paints
Topcoats paints
Priming paints
We divided priming paints for:
Insulating
Pasivating
Protectoring
Reactive
Interlayers paints
They are designed to:
Sealing the coating
Giving it a proper thickness
Reducting the permability
Topcoats paints
Contain components which give special properties:
Prevent fouling algae
Increase resistance to abrasion
Increase resistance to high temperature
Mentioned the advantages and disadvantages of metallic coatings
Advantages
Many of them are quite cheap
Similar values of the coefficient of thermal expansion
They are resistivity for electrochemical and high-temeprature corrosion
Easy methods of application
Easier production of multilayers coatings
disadvantages
Not used over 1600-1700 ○C
Sometimes very expensive (gold , platinum)
Mentioned the advantages and disadvantages of ceramic coatings
Advantages
Better resistivity in agressive environment like high temperaure, acids, alkalines, water
Disadvantages
Worse resistivity for thermal shocks
Complex chemical composition
They are quite expensive
Mentioned methods of preparations for TBC
In industry, thermal barrier coatings are produced in a number of ways:
Electron Beam Physical Vapor Deposition
Air Plasma Spray
c) High Velocity Oxygen Fuel
d) Electrostatic Spray Assisted Vapour Deposition
e) Direct Vapor Deposition
Please mention required properties of coatings
Resistance of coating in a given agressive environment and working conditions of construction
Appropriate melting points of coating and the substrate and phases presents in diffusion layer
Similar values of the coefficients of thermal expansion with substrate
Good adhesion properties between coating , diffusion layer and substrate
Coating’s resistance for erosive effects of gas