ENGLISH FOR TECHNOLOGY - ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING PRZYKŁAD
I. Complete the following text with suitable words from the list. Use each word from the list at most once. Write the answers in the table below( 10 x 0.5 = 5 points).
electrons, elements, cold , conduct, conductor, conductors, conductivity, cross-section, flow, flows, insulators, resistance, semiconductors, temperature, warm
Materials made up of different (1) ......................... have different properties. For example, they (2)........................ electric current in a different way. (3)............................... such as copper or aluminium have a great number of free electrons; we say that they offer little (4) ............................. to the current. In (5)...................................., on the other hand, the electrons are not free to move.Unless the difference of potential is dangerously high, there is no current (6) ....................... in them.
(7)............................ are “in-between” materials. Their properties depend on (8) ............................ : unlike metals, they are poor conductors when (9)......................., but better conductors when (10)......................... .
YOUR ANSWERS
1 |
2 |
3 |
4 |
5 |
6 |
7 |
8 |
9 |
10 |
II. Read carefully the statements in the table below. Then match each of them with ONE word from the list. Do not use any word from the list twice. ( 10 x 0.5 = 5 points)
battery, capacitor, circuit, coulomb, farad, filament, fuse, generator, germanium , oxygen, thermistor, transformer, turbine
No |
Statement |
YOUR ANSWERS |
1 |
It is a basic safety mechanism in home electric installations. |
|
2 |
It consumes power whenever it is plugged in, either connected to a load or not. |
|
3 |
It stores electrons like a battery (but is NOT a battery). |
|
4 |
It is a part of a light bulb . |
|
5 |
It provides motion for an electrical generator. |
|
6 |
It produces AC power. |
|
7 |
It may be rechargeable. |
|
8 |
It may be used to produce integrated circuits. |
|
9 |
It is a unit of electric charge. |
|
10 |
It is used to detect temperature change . |
|
ENGLISH FOR TECHNOLOGY - ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING PRZYKŁAD KLUCZ
I. ANSWERS
1elements |
2 conduct |
3conductors |
4 resistance |
5 insulators |
6 flow |
7 semiconductors |
8 temperature |
9 cold |
10 warm |
II. ANSWERS
No |
Statement |
ANSWERS |
1 |
It is a basic safety mechanism in home electric installations. |
fuse |
2 |
It consumes power whenever it is plugged in, either connected to a load or not. |
transformer |
3 |
It stores electrons like a battery (but is NOT a battery). |
capacitor |
4 |
It is a part of a light bulb. |
filament |
5 |
It provides motion for an electrical generator. |
turbine |
6 |
It produces AC power. |
generator |
7 |
It may be rechargeable. |
battery |
8 |
It may be used to produce integrated circuits. |
germanium |
9 |
It is a unit of electric charge. |
coulomb |
10 |
It is used to detect temperature change . |
thermistor |