CZWICZENIA 1
Najczęściej stosowane przeliczenia w hydrogeologii:
1. Przelicz podane wartości:
- 40 [mm/dobę] = [m3/dobę] = [m3/h] = [l/s]
- 70 [mm/dobę] = [m3/dobę] = [m3/h] = [l/s]
- 150 [mm/lipiec] = [m3/dobę] = [m3/h] = [l/s]
- 35 [mm/październik] = [m3/dobę] = [m3/h] = [l/s]
- 550 [mm/rok] = [m3/dobę] = [m3/h] = [l/s]
- 900 [mm/rok] = [m3/dobę] = [m3/h] = [l/s]
- 45 000 [m3/rok] = [mm/rok] = [mm/dobę] = [l/s]
- 70 [m3/dobę] = [mm/dobę] = [mm/h] = [l/s]
- 1,7 [l/s] = [m3/h] = [m3/d] = [mm/rok]
- 2,7 [l/s] = [m3/h] = [m3/d] = [mm/rok]
- 3,1 [l/s/km2] = [m3/h/km2] = [m3/d/km2] = [mm/rok]
- 1,9 [l/s/km2] = [m3/h/km2] = [m3/d/km2] = [mm/rok]
PRZELICZNIKI JEDNOSTEK
Długość: 1 [km] = 1 000 [m] 1 [cal] = 2,54 [cm]
Jednostka |
Nazwa |
1 [m] = |
[m] |
metr |
1,000 |
[km] |
kilometr |
0,001 |
[dm] |
decymetr |
10,000 |
[cm] |
centymetr |
100,000 |
[mm] |
milimetr |
1 000,000 |
["] |
cal (inch) |
39,3700787401574803 |
[ft] |
stopa (foot) |
3,2808398950131233 |
[yd] |
jard (yard) |
1,0936132983377077 |
[mi] |
mila (land mile) |
0,0006213711922373 |
[nmi] |
mila morska (nautical mile) |
0,0005399568034557 |
Powierzchnia:
Jednostka |
Nazwa |
1 [m2] = |
[m2] |
metr kwadratowy |
1,000 |
[km2] |
kilometr kwadratowy |
0,000 001 |
[dm2] |
decymetr kwadratowy |
100,000 |
[cm2] |
centymetr kwadratowy |
10 000,000 |
[mm2] |
milimetr kwadratowy |
1 000 000,000 |
[ar] |
ar |
0,01 |
[ha] |
hektar |
0,0001 |
[mórg] |
morga |
0,0001785714285714 |
[in2] |
cal kwadratowy (square inch) |
1550,0031000062000124 |
[ft2] |
stopa kwadratowa (square foot) |
10,7639104167097223 |
[yd2] |
jard kwadratowy (square yard) |
1,1959900463010802 |
[ac] |
akr (acre) |
0,0002471053814671 |
1 [ar] = 10 [m] x 10 [m] = 100 [m2]
1 [ha] = 100 [m] x 100 [m] = 100 [ar] = 10 000 [m2] = 0,01 [km2]
1 [km2] = 1 000 000 [m2] = 100 [ha]
Objętość: 1 [dm3] = 1 [l] = 1 000 000 [mm3] = 1 000 [cm3] = 0,001 [m3]
Jednostka |
Nazwa |
1 [m3] = |
[m3] |
metr sześcienny |
1,000 |
[km3] |
kilometr sześcienny |
0,000 000 001 |
[dm3] = [l] |
decymetr sześcienny = litr |
1 000,000 |
[cm3] = [ml] |
centymetr sześcienny = mililitr |
1 000 000,000 |
[mm3] |
milimetr sześcienny |
1 000 000 000,000 |
[in3] |
cal sześcienny (cubic inch) |
61 023,7440947322839527 |
[ft3] |
stopa sześcienna (cubic foot) |
35,3146667214885902 |
[yd3] |
jard sześcienny (cubic yard) |
1,3079506193143922 |
[gal] |
galon USA (gallon) |
264,1720523581484153 |
[galUK] |
galon ang (gallon UK) |
219,9692482990877875 |
[bbl] |
baryłka USA wino (barrel USA wine) |
8,3866493599770474 |
[bblUK] |
baryłka ang (barrel UK) |
6,1102285225467432 |
[bo] |
baryłka petro (barrel petroleum-oil) |
6,2898224383125664 |
Masa:
Jednostka |
Nazwa |
1 [kg] = |
[kg] |
kilogram |
1,000 |
[dag] |
dekagram |
100,000 |
[g] |
gram |
1 000,000 |
[mg] |
miligram |
1 000 000,000 |
[lb] |
funt (pound) |
2,2046226218487758 |
[oz] |
uncja (poundal) |
35,2733686067019400 |
[ct] |
karat (carat) |
5 000,000 |
[gr] |
gran (grain) |
15 432,0987654320987654 |
Czas:
1 [h] = 60 [min] = 3 600 [s]
1 [doba] = 24 [h] = 1 440 [min] = 86 400 [s]
1 [rok] - średni przyjmujemy = 365 [dni]
Prędkość:
Jednostka |
Nazwa |
1[m/s] = |
[m/s] |
metr na sekundę |
1,000 |
[cm/s] |
centymetr na sekundę |
100,000 |
[m/min] |
metr na minutę |
60,000 |
[m/h] |
metr na godzinę |
3 600,00 |
[km/h] |
kilometr na godzinę |
3,600 |
[m/dobę] |
metr na dobę |
86 400,000 |
[km/dobę] |
kilometr na dobę |
86,400 |
[m/rok] |
metr na rok |
31 536 000,000 |
[km/rok] |
kilometr na rok |
31 536,000 |
mph |
mila lądowa na godzinę (land mile per hour) |
2,2369362920544022 |
kt |
węzeł - mila morska na godzinę (knot - nautical mile per hour) |
1,9438444924406064 |
Ciśnienie:
Jednostka |
Nazwa |
1 [kg/cm2] = 1at = |
kG/cm2 = at |
kilogram-siła na centymetr kwadratowy = atmosfera techniczna |
1,000 |
mH2O |
metr słupa wody |
10,0 |
mmH2O |
milimetr słupa wody |
10 000,0 |
kG/m2 |
kilogram-siła na metr kwadratowy |
10 000,0 |
kG/mm2 |
kilogram-siła na milimetr kwadratowy |
0,01 |
atm |
atmosfera fizyczna |
0,9678411053540587 |
Pa |
paskal |
98 066,5 |
MPa |
megapaskal |
0,0980665 |
bar |
bar |
0,980665 |
mmHg = Tr |
milimetr słupa rtęci = Tor |
735,5592313577983591 |
Temperatura:
Jednostka |
Nazwa |
1 [oC] |
[oK] |
Kelwin |
274.15 |
[oC] |
Celciusz |
1 |
[oF] |
Fahrenheit |
33.8 |
2