Lesson8 p198

Lesson8 p198



198 CONYERSATIONAL PORTUGUESE

198 CONYERSATIONAL PORTUGUESE

Eu mesmo o fiz.

El es farao muitas promessas.

Ela o faz de algoddo.

Faęa o mais cedo possivel.


I madę (did) it myself.

They will make many promises.

She is making it (out) of cotton.

Do (it) as soon as possible.

2. Haver “to have” (auxiliary verb, usually replaced by ter today)

PRESENT

PAST

FUTURĘ

I

hei

houve

haverei

You (sing.)

(has)

(houveste)

(haveras)

He, she, it

ha

houve

havera

We

havemos

kouvemos

haveremos

You (pl.)

(haveis)

(houvestes)

(havereis)

They

hdo

houveram

haverdo

IMPERATIVE

Familiar: (Ha!) sing.

(Havei!) pl.


Polite: Haja! sing. Hajam! pl.

Het (tenho) colocado tudo no seu lugar.

Ndo ha estrelas1 no ceu.

Elas ndo haviam favorecido isso.

Ndo houve guerra nesse ano.

I have put (been putting) everything in its place.

There ane no stars in the sky.

They (fem.) had not favored that.

There was no war that year.

3. Ir “to go”

PRESENT

I

vou

You (sing.)

(vais)

He, she, it

vai

We

vamos

You (pl.)

(ides)

They

vao

PAST

FUTURĘ

foi

i rei

(fóstey

(tras)

foi

ira

fomos

iremos

(fostes)'

(ireis)

forom

irao

IMPERAT1VE

Familiar:    Polite:

(Vai!) sing.    Va! sing.

(Idei) pl.    Yao! pl.

You ao Brasił no varao.

Źle vai sózinho.

Eu vou jogar tenis2 amanha.

Ele foi ve-la.

Vamos!

Vd com ela.

4. Vir “to come”

PRESENT

I    venho

You (sing.) (vens) He, she, it vem 2

I am going to Brazil in the summer.

He’s going by himself.

I’m going to play tennis tomorrow. (This contruction is often used to express futurę actions.)

He went to see her.

Let’s go!

Go with her.

PAST    FUTURĘ

vim    Ytrei

(vieste) (vinis) veio    vira

1

estrelas (P).

2

No accent mark in Portugal.


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