Polska: Bilans płatniczy |
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mln PLN |
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1994 |
1995 |
1996 |
1997 |
1998 |
1999 |
2000 |
2001 |
2002 |
2003 |
2004 |
2005 |
2006 |
2007 |
2008 |
2009 |
2010 |
2011 |
2012 |
2013 |
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A. |
Rachunek bieżący |
2,169 |
2,070 |
-8,801 |
-18,846 |
-24,110 |
-49,542 |
-44,885 |
-24,113 |
-22,467 |
-21,275 |
-48,947 |
-23,491 |
-40,515 |
-72,646 |
-83,743 |
-52,188 |
-72,325 |
-76,775 |
-59,374 |
-22,332 |
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Saldo obrotów towarowych |
-1,307 |
-3,991 |
-19,650 |
-32,224 |
-44,845 |
-59,798 |
-53,465 |
-31,289 |
-29,523 |
-22,276 |
-21,983 |
-10,084 |
-22,715 |
-52,104 |
-73,587 |
-23,362 |
-35,491 |
-41,449 |
-21,780 |
9,753 |
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Eksport f.o.b. |
41,715 |
60,709 |
74,307 |
100,822 |
113,430 |
119,263 |
156,241 |
170,600 |
190,540 |
237,257 |
297,657 |
311,958 |
363,775 |
400,193 |
423,712 |
439,835 |
499,337 |
577,332 |
621,222 |
654,718 |
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Import f.o.b |
43,022 |
64,700 |
93,957 |
133,046 |
158,275 |
179,061 |
209,706 |
201,889 |
220,063 |
259,533 |
319,640 |
322,042 |
386,490 |
452,297 |
497,299 |
463,197 |
534,828 |
618,781 |
643,002 |
644,965 |
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Saldo usług |
6,455 |
8,575 |
9,179 |
10,406 |
14,730 |
5,479 |
6,162 |
3,253 |
3,094 |
932 |
43 |
2,358 |
2,238 |
12,911 |
12,376 |
14,808 |
9,331 |
16,513 |
19,472 |
22,043 |
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Przychody |
15,225 |
25,880 |
26,283 |
29,248 |
37,872 |
33,180 |
45,344 |
39,985 |
40,876 |
43,474 |
48,735 |
52,713 |
63,720 |
79,343 |
84,899 |
89,484 |
98,741 |
111,225 |
123,442 |
126,918 |
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Rozchody |
8,770 |
17,305 |
17,104 |
18,842 |
23,142 |
27,701 |
39,182 |
36,732 |
37,782 |
42,542 |
48,692 |
50,355 |
61,482 |
66,432 |
72,523 |
74,676 |
89,410 |
94,712 |
103,970 |
104,875 |
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Saldo dochodów |
-5,825 |
-4,837 |
-2,898 |
-3,704 |
-4,116 |
-4,007 |
-3,221 |
-2,435 |
-4,302 |
-9,526 |
-30,717 |
-22,103 |
-30,060 |
-45,070 |
-30,396 |
-51,112 |
-57,561 |
-69,464 |
-73,871 |
-70,225 |
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Przychody |
1,241 |
2,640 |
4,118 |
4,813 |
7,777 |
7,288 |
12,982 |
13,922 |
11,326 |
12,779 |
19,315 |
22,711 |
28,007 |
27,928 |
26,461 |
20,538 |
24,260 |
24,866 |
27,043 |
23,809 |
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Rozchody |
7,066 |
7,477 |
7,016 |
8,517 |
11,893 |
11,295 |
16,203 |
16,357 |
15,628 |
22,305 |
50,032 |
44,814 |
58,067 |
72,998 |
56,857 |
71,650 |
81,821 |
94,330 |
100,914 |
94,034 |
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Saldo transferów bieżących |
2,846 |
2,323 |
4,568 |
6,676 |
10,121 |
8,784 |
5,639 |
6,358 |
8,264 |
9,595 |
3,710 |
6,338 |
10,022 |
11,617 |
7,864 |
7,478 |
11,396 |
17,625 |
16,805 |
16,097 |
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Przychody |
4,941 |
5,962 |
7,618 |
8,858 |
12,298 |
11,498 |
8,944 |
10,392 |
12,574 |
14,646 |
14,306 |
20,847 |
25,505 |
28,635 |
26,367 |
32,665 |
29,793 |
36,478 |
39,868 |
39,228 |
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Rozchody |
2,095 |
3,639 |
3,050 |
2,182 |
2,177 |
2,714 |
3,305 |
4,034 |
4,310 |
5,051 |
10,596 |
14,509 |
15,483 |
17,018 |
18,503 |
25,187 |
18,397 |
18,853 |
23,063 |
23,131 |
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B. |
Rachunek kapitałowy |
20,943 |
691 |
254 |
217 |
220 |
218 |
152 |
310 |
-25 |
-178 |
4,259 |
3,155 |
6,482 |
12,783 |
14,241 |
22,097 |
25,728 |
30,622 |
35,711 |
37,889 |
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Przychody |
20,943 |
691 |
15,729 |
299 |
409 |
377 |
482 |
458 |
190 |
233 |
4,786 |
3,772 |
7,921 |
14,525 |
16,548 |
23,338 |
27,502 |
35,802 |
37,830 |
39,978 |
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Rozchody |
0 |
0 |
15,475 |
82 |
189 |
159 |
330 |
148 |
215 |
411 |
527 |
617 |
1,439 |
1,742 |
2,307 |
1,241 |
1,774 |
5,180 |
2,119 |
2,089 |
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C. |
Rachunek finansowy |
-19,435 |
19,067 |
18,006 |
24,320 |
46,408 |
41,510 |
44,605 |
12,944 |
29,439 |
33,818 |
32,439 |
48,889 |
41,051 |
104,096 |
90,717 |
104,875 |
123,674 |
93,036 |
73,492 |
13,445 |
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Polskie inwestycje bezpośrednie za granicą |
-66 |
-102 |
-143 |
-148 |
-1,104 |
-123 |
-74 |
364 |
-933 |
-1,186 |
-3,292 |
-11,120 |
-27,566 |
-14,960 |
-10,635 |
-14,662 |
-21,790 |
-24,162 |
-2,366 |
15,278 |
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Zagraniczne inwestycje bezpośrednie w Polsce |
4,261 |
8,871 |
12,129 |
16,102 |
22,237 |
28,844 |
41,050 |
23,340 |
16,821 |
17,842 |
47,090 |
33,304 |
60,832 |
65,215 |
35,750 |
40,350 |
41,839 |
61,081 |
19,730 |
-16,083 |
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Inwestycje portfelowe - aktywa |
-1,418 |
3 |
760 |
2,674 |
-455 |
-2,174 |
-387 |
185 |
-4,706 |
-5,078 |
-4,749 |
-8,136 |
-14,291 |
-17,363 |
6,019 |
-4,268 |
-3,201 |
2,855 |
-1,379 |
-6,954 |
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Udziałowe papiery wartościowe |
0 |
308 |
-46 |
184 |
3 |
-682 |
-94 |
-272 |
-1,094 |
699 |
-205 |
-1,920 |
-9,252 |
-15,892 |
3,303 |
-5,727 |
-2,958 |
2,101 |
-1,834 |
-3,934 |
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Dłużne papiery wartościowe |
-1,418 |
-305 |
806 |
2,490 |
-458 |
-1,492 |
-293 |
457 |
-3,612 |
-5,777 |
-4,544 |
-6,216 |
-5,039 |
-1,471 |
2,716 |
1,459 |
-243 |
754 |
455 |
-3,020 |
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Inwestycje portfelowe - pasywa |
0 |
2,851 |
60 |
4,248 |
6,383 |
2,742 |
14,298 |
4,457 |
12,585 |
14,587 |
38,858 |
48,201 |
5,458 |
-343 |
-14,023 |
47,935 |
80,107 |
45,612 |
67,552 |
8,093 |
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Udziałowe papiery wartościowe |
0 |
531 |
2,020 |
1,965 |
6,058 |
56 |
1,885 |
-1,247 |
-2,244 |
-3,274 |
5,642 |
4,167 |
-6,611 |
-1,452 |
583 |
4,187 |
23,539 |
8,783 |
12,655 |
8,162 |
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Dłużne papiery wartościowe |
0 |
2,320 |
-1,960 |
2,283 |
325 |
2,686 |
12,413 |
5,704 |
14,829 |
17,861 |
33,216 |
44,034 |
12,069 |
1,109 |
-14,606 |
43,748 |
56,568 |
36,829 |
54,897 |
-69 |
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Pozostałe inwestycje - aktywa |
-4,184 |
8,138 |
16,695 |
-2,473 |
7,361 |
-13,247 |
-17,095 |
-16,633 |
7,808 |
-1,872 |
-43,243 |
-8,918 |
-12,129 |
-5,087 |
15,207 |
17,273 |
-11,279 |
-10,591 |
-6,685 |
-326 |
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NBP |
441 |
158 |
100 |
0 |
3 |
4 |
6 |
6 |
0 |
0 |
-111 |
-56 |
35 |
-651 |
-1,771 |
-3,128 |
86 |
-1 |
-3 |
-3 |
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Sektor rządowy i samorządowy |
77 |
112 |
15,551 |
135 |
185 |
-24 |
-220 |
-151 |
-148 |
-182 |
-130 |
-524 |
-93 |
-862 |
-280 |
-562 |
-725 |
-230 |
-1,008 |
-189 |
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Monetarne Instytucje Finansowe (z wyłączeniem NBP) |
-3,904 |
2,563 |
1,222 |
-3,530 |
7,711 |
-10,688 |
-13,358 |
-13,857 |
12,790 |
1,418 |
-37,487 |
-2,647 |
-5,892 |
7,585 |
18,432 |
23,315 |
-5,136 |
-7,010 |
-656 |
2,867 |
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Pozostałe sektory |
-798 |
5,305 |
-178 |
922 |
-538 |
-2,539 |
-3,523 |
-2,631 |
-4,834 |
-3,108 |
-5,515 |
-5,691 |
-6,179 |
-11,159 |
-1,174 |
-2,352 |
-5,504 |
-3,350 |
-5,018 |
-3,001 |
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Pozostałe inwestycje - pasywa |
-18,028 |
-694 |
-11,487 |
3,956 |
11,986 |
23,210 |
5,585 |
2,713 |
1,559 |
12,886 |
-2,839 |
-4,979 |
30,906 |
82,056 |
61,129 |
24,093 |
40,317 |
18,804 |
-12,760 |
11,846 |
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NBP |
1,420 |
-3,360 |
275 |
-1,841 |
695 |
1,508 |
-5,776 |
510 |
-1,924 |
-234 |
312 |
6,015 |
-2,285 |
19,074 |
-17,942 |
8,651 |
5,316 |
-4,823 |
1,356 |
5,888 |
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Sektor rządowy i samorządowy |
-20,011 |
2 |
-16,257 |
-161 |
-1,286 |
-889 |
-1,207 |
-12,430 |
-2,104 |
-4,862 |
-8,310 |
-20,219 |
-3,698 |
-3,872 |
-3,328 |
8,199 |
8,086 |
8,149 |
5,981 |
9,061 |
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Monetarne Instytucje Finansowe (z wyłączeniem NBP) |
386 |
1,394 |
847 |
2,359 |
5,181 |
7,987 |
-2,041 |
1,136 |
-2,158 |
8,017 |
4,388 |
1,777 |
17,105 |
40,235 |
56,867 |
-1,073 |
16,941 |
-1,869 |
-15,505 |
902 |
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Pozostałe sektory |
177 |
1,270 |
3,648 |
3,599 |
7,396 |
14,604 |
14,609 |
13,497 |
7,745 |
9,965 |
771 |
7,448 |
19,784 |
26,619 |
25,532 |
8,316 |
9,974 |
17,347 |
-4,592 |
-4,005 |
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Pochodne instrumenty finansowe |
0 |
0 |
-8 |
-39 |
0 |
2,258 |
1,228 |
-1,482 |
-3,695 |
-3,361 |
614 |
537 |
-2,159 |
-5,422 |
-2,730 |
-5,846 |
-2,319 |
-563 |
9,400 |
1,591 |
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D. |
Saldo błędów i opuszczeń |
-238 |
-1,385 |
863 |
4,296 |
-1,811 |
8,445 |
3,158 |
9,146 |
-4,197 |
-7,697 |
16,234 |
-2,387 |
1,004 |
-9,075 |
-31,113 |
-30,377 |
-30,968 |
-28,897 |
-13,258 |
-25,988 |
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Razem A - D |
3,439 |
20,443 |
10,322 |
9,987 |
20,707 |
631 |
3,030 |
-1,713 |
2,750 |
4,668 |
3,985 |
26,166 |
8,022 |
35,158 |
-9,898 |
44,407 |
46,109 |
17,986 |
36,571 |
3,014 |
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E. |
Oficjalne aktywa rezerwowe |
-3,439 |
-20,443 |
-10,322 |
-9,987 |
-20,707 |
-631 |
-3,030 |
1,713 |
-2,750 |
-4,668 |
-3,985 |
-26,166 |
-8,022 |
-35,158 |
9,898 |
-44,407 |
-46,109 |
-17,986 |
-36,571 |
-3,014 |
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Polska: Bilans płatniczy |
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mln EUR |
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1994 |
1995 |
1996 |
1997 |
1998 |
1999 |
2000 |
2001 |
2002 |
2003 |
2004 |
2005 |
2006 |
2007 |
2008 |
2009 |
2010 |
2011 |
2012 |
2013 |
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A. |
Rachunek bieżący |
804 |
659 |
-2,606 |
-5,082 |
-6,154 |
-11,719 |
-11,181 |
-6,641 |
-5,924 |
-4,878 |
-10,736 |
-5,856 |
-10,425 |
-19,245 |
-23,799 |
-12,152 |
-18,129 |
-18,519 |
-14,191 |
-5,328 |
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Saldo obrotów towarowych |
-485 |
-1,274 |
-5,818 |
-8,691 |
-11,446 |
-14,146 |
-13,327 |
-8,557 |
-7,701 |
-5,077 |
-4,826 |
-2,508 |
-5,829 |
-13,827 |
-20,928 |
-5,427 |
-8,893 |
-10,059 |
-5,175 |
2,309 |
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Eksport f.o.b. |
15,475 |
19,372 |
22,005 |
27,194 |
28,951 |
28,215 |
39,022 |
46,537 |
49,338 |
53,836 |
65,847 |
77,562 |
93,406 |
105,893 |
120,890 |
101,760 |
125,007 |
140,181 |
148,480 |
155,967 |
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Import f.o.b |
15,960 |
20,646 |
27,823 |
35,885 |
40,397 |
42,361 |
52,349 |
55,094 |
57,039 |
58,913 |
70,673 |
80,070 |
99,235 |
119,720 |
141,818 |
107,187 |
133,900 |
150,240 |
153,655 |
153,658 |
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Saldo usług |
2,394 |
2,736 |
2,718 |
2,807 |
3,759 |
1,297 |
1,546 |
891 |
777 |
193 |
28 |
585 |
582 |
3,441 |
3,475 |
3,427 |
2,334 |
4,048 |
4,642 |
5,249 |
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Przychody |
5,648 |
8,258 |
7,783 |
7,889 |
9,666 |
7,850 |
11,320 |
10,914 |
10,545 |
9,850 |
10,815 |
13,105 |
16,358 |
21,022 |
24,192 |
20,725 |
24,720 |
26,961 |
29,512 |
30,219 |
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Rozchody |
3,254 |
5,522 |
5,065 |
5,082 |
5,907 |
6,553 |
9,774 |
10,023 |
9,768 |
9,657 |
10,787 |
12,520 |
15,776 |
17,581 |
20,717 |
17,298 |
22,386 |
22,913 |
24,870 |
24,970 |
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|
Saldo dochodów |
-2,161 |
-1,544 |
-859 |
-999 |
-1,050 |
-948 |
-815 |
-703 |
-1,126 |
-2,169 |
-6,775 |
-5,490 |
-7,728 |
-11,928 |
-8,685 |
-11,828 |
-14,415 |
-16,869 |
-17,662 |
-16,721 |
|
Przychody |
460 |
842 |
1,219 |
1,298 |
1,985 |
1,724 |
3,240 |
3,797 |
2,918 |
2,900 |
4,275 |
5,642 |
7,179 |
7,393 |
7,556 |
4,750 |
6,068 |
6,028 |
6,470 |
5,668 |
|
Rozchody |
2,621 |
2,386 |
2,078 |
2,297 |
3,035 |
2,672 |
4,055 |
4,500 |
4,044 |
5,069 |
11,050 |
11,132 |
14,907 |
19,321 |
16,241 |
16,578 |
20,483 |
22,897 |
24,132 |
22,389 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Saldo transferów bieżących |
1,056 |
741 |
1,353 |
1,801 |
2,583 |
2,078 |
1,415 |
1,728 |
2,126 |
2,175 |
837 |
1,557 |
2,550 |
3,069 |
2,339 |
1,676 |
2,845 |
4,361 |
4,004 |
3,835 |
|
Przychody |
1,833 |
1,902 |
2,256 |
2,389 |
3,139 |
2,720 |
2,240 |
2,829 |
3,242 |
3,323 |
3,209 |
5,171 |
6,530 |
7,576 |
7,550 |
7,499 |
7,456 |
8,950 |
9,493 |
9,352 |
|
Rozchody |
777 |
1,161 |
903 |
588 |
556 |
642 |
825 |
1,101 |
1,116 |
1,148 |
2,372 |
3,614 |
3,980 |
4,507 |
5,211 |
5,823 |
4,611 |
4,589 |
5,489 |
5,517 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
B. |
Rachunek kapitałowy |
7,769 |
220 |
75 |
59 |
56 |
51 |
39 |
84 |
-7 |
-40 |
954 |
786 |
1,666 |
3,418 |
4,068 |
5,080 |
6,453 |
7,254 |
8,550 |
9,011 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Przychody |
7,769 |
220 |
4,658 |
81 |
104 |
89 |
121 |
125 |
49 |
55 |
1,071 |
940 |
2,037 |
3,880 |
4,727 |
5,366 |
6,897 |
8,546 |
9,061 |
9,510 |
|
Rozchody |
0 |
0 |
4,583 |
22 |
48 |
38 |
82 |
41 |
56 |
95 |
117 |
154 |
371 |
462 |
659 |
286 |
444 |
1,292 |
511 |
499 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
C. |
Rachunek finansowy |
-7,208 |
6,085 |
5,332 |
6,561 |
11,845 |
9,819 |
11,191 |
3,495 |
7,646 |
7,707 |
6,629 |
12,151 |
10,586 |
27,621 |
25,924 |
24,597 |
30,936 |
23,091 |
17,549 |
3,256 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Polskie inwestycje bezpośrednie za granicą |
-24 |
-32 |
-42 |
-40 |
-282 |
-29 |
-18 |
97 |
-228 |
-269 |
-757 |
-2,792 |
-7,137 |
-4,020 |
-3,072 |
-3,335 |
-5,484 |
-5,935 |
-607 |
3,671 |
|
Zagraniczne inwestycje bezpośrednie w Polsce |
1,581 |
2,831 |
3,592 |
4,343 |
5,676 |
6,824 |
10,334 |
6,372 |
4,371 |
4,067 |
10,237 |
8,330 |
15,741 |
17,242 |
10,128 |
9,343 |
10,507 |
14,896 |
4,763 |
-3,859 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Inwestycje portfelowe - aktywa |
-526 |
1 |
225 |
722 |
-116 |
-514 |
-96 |
42 |
-1,208 |
-1,137 |
-1,055 |
-2,008 |
-3,685 |
-4,606 |
1,701 |
-1,009 |
-799 |
628 |
-335 |
-1,663 |
|
Udziałowe papiery wartościowe |
0 |
98 |
-14 |
50 |
1 |
-161 |
-25 |
-76 |
-283 |
168 |
-43 |
-482 |
-2,389 |
-4,235 |
957 |
-1,328 |
-740 |
474 |
-442 |
-939 |
|
Dłużne papiery wartościowe |
-526 |
-97 |
239 |
672 |
-117 |
-353 |
-71 |
118 |
-925 |
-1,305 |
-1,012 |
-1,526 |
-1,296 |
-371 |
744 |
319 |
-59 |
154 |
107 |
-724 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Inwestycje portfelowe - pasywa |
0 |
909 |
17 |
1,146 |
1,629 |
648 |
3,531 |
1,098 |
3,367 |
3,369 |
8,486 |
11,797 |
1,485 |
-20 |
-3,655 |
11,303 |
20,041 |
11,266 |
16,134 |
1,969 |
|
Udziałowe papiery wartościowe |
0 |
169 |
598 |
530 |
1,546 |
13 |
470 |
-339 |
-588 |
-717 |
1,295 |
1,020 |
-1,702 |
-367 |
255 |
1,033 |
5,908 |
2,176 |
3,023 |
1,958 |
|
Dłużne papiery wartościowe |
0 |
740 |
-581 |
616 |
83 |
635 |
3,061 |
1,437 |
3,955 |
4,086 |
7,191 |
10,777 |
3,187 |
347 |
-3,910 |
10,270 |
14,133 |
9,090 |
13,111 |
11 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pozostałe inwestycje - aktywa |
-1,551 |
2,597 |
4,944 |
-667 |
1,879 |
-3,135 |
-4,314 |
-4,495 |
1,878 |
-412 |
-9,602 |
-2,181 |
-3,137 |
-1,321 |
4,039 |
3,911 |
-2,837 |
-2,605 |
-1,605 |
-43 |
|
NBP |
164 |
50 |
30 |
0 |
1 |
1 |
3 |
3 |
0 |
0 |
-24 |
-14 |
9 |
-170 |
-493 |
-728 |
21 |
1 |
0 |
0 |
|
Sektor rządowy i samorządowy |
29 |
36 |
4,605 |
36 |
47 |
-6 |
-56 |
-40 |
-39 |
-39 |
-30 |
-132 |
-21 |
-232 |
-78 |
-129 |
-181 |
-55 |
-243 |
-44 |
|
Monetarne Instytucje Finansowe (z wyłączeniem NBP) |
-1,448 |
818 |
362 |
-952 |
1,968 |
-2,529 |
-3,384 |
-3,766 |
3,210 |
384 |
-8,413 |
-625 |
-1,538 |
1,993 |
5,135 |
5,320 |
-1,302 |
-1,624 |
-180 |
724 |
|
Pozostałe sektory |
-296 |
1,693 |
-53 |
249 |
-137 |
-601 |
-877 |
-692 |
-1,293 |
-757 |
-1,135 |
-1,410 |
-1,587 |
-2,912 |
-525 |
-552 |
-1,375 |
-927 |
-1,182 |
-723 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pozostałe inwestycje - pasywa |
-6,688 |
-221 |
-3,402 |
1,068 |
3,059 |
5,491 |
1,441 |
745 |
489 |
2,847 |
-834 |
-1,132 |
7,868 |
21,804 |
17,527 |
5,681 |
10,090 |
4,972 |
-3,045 |
2,798 |
|
NBP |
527 |
-1,072 |
81 |
-496 |
177 |
357 |
-1,419 |
133 |
-511 |
8 |
-35 |
1,519 |
-625 |
5,138 |
-4,935 |
2,034 |
1,316 |
-1,066 |
276 |
1,414 |
|
Sektor rządowy i samorządowy |
-7,424 |
1 |
-4,814 |
-43 |
-328 |
-210 |
-299 |
-3,402 |
-540 |
-1,156 |
-1,833 |
-4,990 |
-970 |
-1,033 |
-998 |
1,940 |
2,030 |
1,964 |
1,440 |
2,144 |
|
Monetarne Instytucje Finansowe (z wyłączeniem NBP) |
143 |
445 |
251 |
636 |
1,322 |
1,889 |
-518 |
327 |
-516 |
1,767 |
989 |
463 |
4,375 |
10,631 |
16,174 |
-277 |
4,243 |
-173 |
-3,664 |
201 |
|
Pozostałe sektory |
66 |
405 |
1,080 |
971 |
1,888 |
3,455 |
3,677 |
3,687 |
2,056 |
2,228 |
45 |
1,876 |
5,088 |
7,068 |
7,286 |
1,984 |
2,501 |
4,247 |
-1,097 |
-961 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pochodne instrumenty finansowe |
0 |
0 |
-2 |
-11 |
0 |
534 |
313 |
-364 |
-1,023 |
-758 |
154 |
137 |
-549 |
-1,458 |
-744 |
-1,297 |
-582 |
-131 |
2,244 |
383 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
D. |
Saldo błędów i opuszczeń |
-89 |
-441 |
256 |
1,156 |
-462 |
1,998 |
755 |
2,519 |
-1,039 |
-1,682 |
3,838 |
-627 |
204 |
-2,414 |
-8,621 |
-7,111 |
-7,767 |
-7,132 |
-3,171 |
-6,183 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Razem A - D |
1,276 |
6,523 |
3,057 |
2,694 |
5,285 |
149 |
804 |
-543 |
676 |
1,107 |
685 |
6,454 |
2,031 |
9,380 |
-2,428 |
10,414 |
11,493 |
4,694 |
8,737 |
756 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
E. |
Oficjalne aktywa rezerwowe |
-1,276 |
-6,523 |
-3,057 |
-2,694 |
-5,285 |
-149 |
-804 |
543 |
-676 |
-1,107 |
-685 |
-6,454 |
-2,031 |
-9,380 |
2,428 |
-10,414 |
-11,493 |
-4,694 |
-8,737 |
-756 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Polska: Bilans płatniczy |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
mln USD |
|
|
1994 |
1995 |
1996 |
1997 |
1998 |
1999 |
2000 |
2001 |
2002 |
2003 |
2004 |
2005 |
2006 |
2007 |
2008 |
2009 |
2010 |
2011 |
2012 |
2013 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
A. |
Rachunek bieżący |
954 |
854 |
-3,264 |
-5,744 |
-6,901 |
-12,487 |
-10,343 |
-5,946 |
-5,544 |
-5,473 |
-13,258 |
-7,242 |
-13,147 |
-26,501 |
-34,957 |
-17,155 |
-24,030 |
-25,770 |
-18,263 |
-7,105 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Saldo obrotów towarowych |
-575 |
-1,646 |
-7,287 |
-9,822 |
-12,836 |
-15,072 |
-12,307 |
-7,661 |
-7,249 |
-5,725 |
-5,961 |
-3,095 |
-7,372 |
-19,066 |
-30,659 |
-7,617 |
-11,810 |
-14,042 |
-6,698 |
3,042 |
|
Eksport f.o.b. |
18,355 |
25,041 |
27,557 |
30,731 |
32,467 |
30,060 |
35,902 |
41,663 |
46,742 |
61,007 |
81,862 |
96,395 |
117,468 |
145,337 |
178,427 |
142,085 |
165,709 |
195,203 |
190,826 |
207,233 |
|
Import f.o.b |
18,930 |
26,687 |
34,844 |
40,553 |
45,303 |
45,132 |
48,209 |
49,324 |
53,991 |
66,732 |
87,823 |
99,490 |
124,840 |
164,403 |
209,086 |
149,702 |
177,519 |
209,245 |
197,524 |
204,191 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Saldo usług |
2,840 |
3,537 |
3,404 |
3,172 |
4,216 |
1,381 |
1,403 |
785 |
775 |
243 |
79 |
738 |
736 |
4,758 |
5,006 |
4,795 |
3,098 |
5,668 |
5,966 |
6,972 |
|
Przychody |
6,699 |
10,675 |
9,747 |
8,915 |
10,840 |
8,363 |
10,399 |
9,753 |
10,037 |
11,174 |
13,471 |
16,258 |
20,592 |
28,914 |
35,549 |
28,986 |
32,718 |
37,562 |
37,897 |
40,160 |
|
Rozchody |
3,859 |
7,138 |
6,343 |
5,743 |
6,624 |
6,982 |
8,996 |
8,968 |
9,262 |
10,931 |
13,392 |
15,520 |
19,856 |
24,156 |
30,543 |
24,191 |
29,620 |
31,894 |
31,931 |
33,188 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Saldo dochodów |
-2,563 |
-1,995 |
-1,075 |
-1,129 |
-1,178 |
-1,010 |
-731 |
-614 |
-1,061 |
-2,461 |
-8,437 |
-6,843 |
-9,748 |
-16,387 |
-12,882 |
-16,551 |
-19,080 |
-23,555 |
-22,670 |
-22,182 |
|
Przychody |
546 |
1,089 |
1,527 |
1,467 |
2,226 |
1,837 |
2,978 |
3,401 |
2,776 |
3,284 |
5,305 |
6,998 |
9,040 |
10,140 |
11,126 |
6,625 |
8,029 |
8,402 |
8,300 |
7,534 |
|
Rozchody |
3,109 |
3,084 |
2,602 |
2,596 |
3,404 |
2,847 |
3,709 |
4,015 |
3,837 |
5,745 |
13,742 |
13,841 |
18,788 |
26,527 |
24,008 |
23,176 |
27,109 |
31,957 |
30,970 |
29,716 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Saldo transferów bieżących |
1,252 |
958 |
1,694 |
2,035 |
2,897 |
2,214 |
1,292 |
1,544 |
1,991 |
2,470 |
1,061 |
1,958 |
3,237 |
4,194 |
3,578 |
2,218 |
3,762 |
6,159 |
5,139 |
5,063 |
|
Przychody |
2,174 |
2,459 |
2,825 |
2,700 |
3,520 |
2,898 |
2,050 |
2,529 |
3,049 |
3,769 |
4,011 |
6,452 |
8,235 |
10,397 |
11,172 |
10,349 |
9,936 |
12,520 |
12,222 |
12,376 |
|
Rozchody |
922 |
1,501 |
1,131 |
665 |
623 |
684 |
758 |
985 |
1,058 |
1,299 |
2,950 |
4,494 |
4,998 |
6,203 |
7,594 |
8,131 |
6,174 |
6,361 |
7,083 |
7,313 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
B. |
Rachunek kapitałowy |
9,215 |
285 |
94 |
66 |
63 |
55 |
34 |
76 |
-7 |
-46 |
1,180 |
995 |
2,105 |
4,771 |
6,115 |
7,040 |
8,620 |
10,017 |
10,957 |
11,971 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Przychody |
9,215 |
285 |
5,833 |
91 |
117 |
95 |
110 |
113 |
46 |
60 |
1,326 |
1,185 |
2,573 |
5,410 |
7,089 |
7,438 |
9,216 |
11,796 |
11,618 |
12,636 |
|
Rozchody |
0 |
0 |
5,739 |
25 |
54 |
40 |
76 |
37 |
53 |
106 |
146 |
190 |
468 |
639 |
974 |
398 |
596 |
1,779 |
661 |
665 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
C. |
Rachunek finansowy |
-8,551 |
7,864 |
6,677 |
7,413 |
13,284 |
10,462 |
10,221 |
3,173 |
7,180 |
8,686 |
7,997 |
15,180 |
13,261 |
38,067 |
39,039 |
34,902 |
41,004 |
31,954 |
22,574 |
4,263 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Polskie inwestycje bezpośrednie za granicą |
-29 |
-42 |
-53 |
-45 |
-316 |
-31 |
-16 |
90 |
-230 |
-305 |
-955 |
-3,392 |
-9,168 |
-5,664 |
-4,613 |
-4,562 |
-7,484 |
-8,243 |
-755 |
4,867 |
|
Zagraniczne inwestycje bezpośrednie w Polsce |
1,875 |
3,659 |
4,498 |
4,908 |
6,365 |
7,270 |
9,343 |
5,714 |
4,131 |
4,589 |
12,716 |
10,309 |
19,876 |
23,651 |
14,978 |
13,022 |
14,345 |
20,653 |
6,068 |
-5,167 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Inwestycje portfelowe - aktywa |
-624 |
1 |
282 |
815 |
-130 |
-548 |
-84 |
48 |
-1,157 |
-1,296 |
-1,331 |
-2,509 |
-4,649 |
-6,340 |
2,358 |
-1,448 |
-1,111 |
869 |
-436 |
-2,179 |
|
Udziałowe papiery wartościowe |
0 |
127 |
-17 |
56 |
1 |
-172 |
-20 |
-67 |
-268 |
183 |
-57 |
-575 |
-2,996 |
-5,882 |
1,457 |
-1,862 |
-1,003 |
680 |
-567 |
-1,212 |
|
Dłużne papiery wartościowe |
-624 |
-126 |
299 |
759 |
-131 |
-376 |
-64 |
115 |
-889 |
-1,479 |
-1,274 |
-1,934 |
-1,653 |
-458 |
901 |
414 |
-108 |
189 |
131 |
-967 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Inwestycje portfelowe - pasywa |
0 |
1,176 |
22 |
1,295 |
1,827 |
691 |
3,423 |
1,067 |
3,051 |
3,740 |
10,571 |
15,095 |
1,706 |
113 |
-4,723 |
16,202 |
26,649 |
15,875 |
20,747 |
2,652 |
|
Udziałowe papiery wartościowe |
0 |
219 |
749 |
599 |
1,734 |
14 |
447 |
-307 |
-545 |
-837 |
1,660 |
1,333 |
-2,128 |
-470 |
564 |
1,579 |
7,875 |
3,079 |
3,888 |
2,602 |
|
Dłużne papiery wartościowe |
0 |
957 |
-727 |
696 |
93 |
677 |
2,976 |
1,374 |
3,596 |
4,577 |
8,911 |
13,762 |
3,834 |
583 |
-5,287 |
14,623 |
18,774 |
12,796 |
16,859 |
50 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pozostałe inwestycje - aktywa |
-1,841 |
3,356 |
6,191 |
-754 |
2,107 |
-3,339 |
-3,870 |
-4,072 |
1,887 |
-493 |
-11,999 |
-2,784 |
-3,919 |
-1,771 |
5,217 |
5,275 |
-3,901 |
-3,594 |
-1,965 |
-11 |
|
NBP |
194 |
65 |
37 |
0 |
1 |
1 |
2 |
3 |
0 |
0 |
-29 |
-17 |
9 |
-225 |
-699 |
-1,023 |
28 |
1 |
1 |
-1 |
|
Sektor rządowy i samorządowy |
34 |
46 |
5,767 |
41 |
53 |
-6 |
-48 |
-38 |
-37 |
-47 |
-39 |
-160 |
-30 |
-323 |
-116 |
-174 |
-244 |
-75 |
-318 |
-60 |
|
Monetarne Instytucje Finansowe (z wyłączeniem NBP) |
-1,718 |
1,057 |
453 |
-1,076 |
2,207 |
-2,694 |
-3,015 |
-3,398 |
3,107 |
351 |
-10,559 |
-836 |
-1,937 |
2,677 |
7,236 |
7,232 |
-1,865 |
-2,214 |
-107 |
997 |
|
Pozostałe sektory |
-351 |
2,188 |
-66 |
281 |
-154 |
-640 |
-809 |
-639 |
-1,183 |
-797 |
-1,372 |
-1,771 |
-1,961 |
-3,900 |
-1,204 |
-760 |
-1,820 |
-1,306 |
-1,541 |
-947 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pozostałe inwestycje - pasywa |
-7,932 |
-286 |
-4,260 |
1,206 |
3,431 |
5,850 |
1,156 |
662 |
396 |
3,321 |
-1,205 |
-1,732 |
10,104 |
30,124 |
26,815 |
8,105 |
13,293 |
6,577 |
-3,959 |
3,594 |
|
NBP |
625 |
-1,386 |
102 |
-561 |
199 |
380 |
-1,393 |
118 |
-473 |
-68 |
-106 |
1,910 |
-765 |
7,253 |
-6,178 |
2,898 |
1,709 |
-1,617 |
371 |
1,889 |
|
Sektor rządowy i samorządowy |
-8,805 |
1 |
-6,029 |
-49 |
-368 |
-224 |
-290 |
-3,047 |
-503 |
-1,236 |
-2,286 |
-6,443 |
-1,192 |
-1,429 |
-1,529 |
2,751 |
2,685 |
2,694 |
1,830 |
2,843 |
|
Monetarne Instytucje Finansowe (z wyłączeniem NBP) |
170 |
575 |
314 |
719 |
1,483 |
2,013 |
-474 |
283 |
-550 |
2,063 |
1,224 |
543 |
5,589 |
14,555 |
23,602 |
-471 |
5,588 |
-98 |
-4,741 |
139 |
|
Pozostałe sektory |
78 |
524 |
1,353 |
1,097 |
2,117 |
3,681 |
3,313 |
3,308 |
1,922 |
2,562 |
-37 |
2,258 |
6,472 |
9,745 |
10,920 |
2,927 |
3,311 |
5,598 |
-1,419 |
-1,277 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pochodne instrumenty finansowe |
0 |
0 |
-3 |
-12 |
0 |
569 |
269 |
-336 |
-898 |
-870 |
200 |
193 |
-689 |
-2,046 |
-993 |
-1,692 |
-787 |
-183 |
2,874 |
507 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
D. |
Saldo błędów i opuszczeń |
-105 |
-571 |
321 |
1,309 |
-519 |
2,129 |
705 |
2,261 |
-994 |
-1,972 |
4,871 |
-798 |
261 |
-3,300 |
-12,161 |
-10,045 |
-10,462 |
-9,918 |
-4,067 |
-8,184 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Razem A - D |
1,513 |
8,432 |
3,828 |
3,044 |
5,927 |
159 |
617 |
-436 |
635 |
1,195 |
790 |
8,135 |
2,480 |
13,037 |
-1,964 |
14,742 |
15,132 |
6,283 |
11,201 |
945 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
E. |
Oficjalne aktywa rezerwowe |
-1,513 |
-8,432 |
-3,828 |
-3,044 |
-5,927 |
-159 |
-617 |
436 |
-635 |
-1,195 |
-790 |
-8,135 |
-2,480 |
-13,037 |
1,964 |
-14,742 |
-15,132 |
-6,283 |
-11,201 |
-945 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|