1. Emergency
Serious Injuries,
Illnesses
at sea
in port
2. Application
Shorebased Organisation
All Ships
3. Situations and Action on Board
3.1 Accident
For immediate measures, First aid and rescue of injured persons refer to Emergency Response Plan NP-004 “Rescue of Injured or Seriously Sick Persons"
3.2 Treatment of Sick and Injured Persons
Situation |
Responsibility |
Action |
Comments |
Breathing Circulation |
Safety Officer |
Establishes whether there exists danger for breathing and circulation -which must be treated with priority ! (artificial respiration, cardio pulmonary resuscitation)
Supports circulation: places person on flat surface; puts up person's legs if person suffering from shock.
In case of serious injuries, applies infusion at wrist and administers physiological injection
|
|
Injuries |
Safety Officer |
Stops bleeding (compresses), rinses wounds, disinfects edges of wounds, dresses wounds.
Splints/plasters fractures
Pupillary reflex tests for brain injuries: direct beam of torchlight into one eye - pupil of other eye should contract simultaneously !
|
|
Pains |
Safety Officer
Master
|
Administers painkillers. Patients convalesce faster when feeling comfortable.
Severe pains: administers narcotics if appropriate
|
Drug Book |
Situation |
Responsibility |
Action |
Comments |
Medical History |
Safety Officer |
Gets complete account of development and history of illness, makes notes. Enquires about permanent illnesses, allergies and previous medications.
|
|
Examination |
Safety Officer |
Makes total examination of patient. Notes general condition. Takes rectal temperature, blood pressure and pulse. Watches condition of larynx (throat), tongue and eyes.
|
Records |
Diagnosis |
Safety Officer Master |
From symptoms, do not jump to conclusions. Consider all possible alternatives. Most wrong treatments stem from rash judgements and one-sided examinations !
|
Medical Aid Guide |
Informing Master |
Safety Officer |
Informs Master immediately and at any time if severe injury/illness suspected. Keeps Master continually informed if so instructed
|
|
Radio Medical Assistance |
Master Safety Officer |
Collects all data and facts, requests assistance via coastal radio station. To this end, observes patient as closely and precisely as possible.
|
|
Treatment |
Safety Officer |
Conducts treatment as per Medical Aid Guide's instructions. Records method(s) of treatment, names and dosage of medicines administered.
|
Medical protocol |
Observation |
Safety Officer |
Establishes and tests communication between patient and bridge (telephone, walkie-talkie). Regularly sees/examines patient (minimum 4-hour intervals), continues making notes even when patient recovers
|
Medical protocol |
Informing shorebased units |
Master |
In serious cases requiring assistance from the shore, informs: agents, consulate, headoffice.
|
Fax, Telephone |
Situation |
Responsibility |
Action |
Comments |
Treatment in port, ashore |
Safety Officer |
In a letter to the doctor, describes all facts, data and development of illness. Requests doctor to supply initial evaluation and proposed treatment plan. In severe cases and in case of language problems, accompanies patient. Involves agency.
|
Letter with data |
Documentation |
Safety Officer, Master |
Have complete records and data on patient, make entries into ship's log, medical chart, medical report, write accident report. Pass above on to See-BG, Arbeitsschutzbehörde (German-flag ships)
|
|
Transfer to
|
|
Refer to Emergency Response Plan NP-004 "Rescue of Injured or Serious Sick Persons" |
|
4. Training on Board
Immediate measures in case of accidents at work: discuss, demonstrate, and practise (checking of breathing and circulation, artificial respiration, cardio pulmonary resuscitation-CPR, stable positioning, application of compresses in cases of severe bleeding)
Eye Douching: Checking of eye douche flasks at places of work. Provision and checking of clean water for eye douching. Whenever eye affected by acid or lye, immediate douching is essential, the earlier the better: every second counts ! Therefore, make all concerned aware of importance of eye douche flask ! Continue to douche eye(s) for 20 minutes, if possible with body-temperatured water.
Preparing and getting ready of First Aid Kit. Informing crew about location and use of kit.
Practise securing and taking up of injured person with spinal support board. Practise stabilising the head.
5. Situations and Action Ashore
The shore-bases organisation does not take action until the injured person has to be transferred.
Situation |
Responsibility |
Action |
Comments |
Report from ship
|
Fleet Manager
|
Stand by |
|
Instructing agents |
Fleet Manager
|
Instructs agents in relevant port to attend to person (visits in hospital, repatriation, authorities) |
Telephone and Fax |
Informing next of kin |
Fleet Manager
|
Informs next of kin of whereabouts of person
|
Telephone |
In case of accident |
Fleet Manager
|
Reports to See-BG, Arbeitsschutzbehörde (German-flag ships) or flag state administration (Forms from Scott Shipping Management Ltd.)
Collects and files securely, all data and reports
|
Accident report and Master's reports |
6. Training Ashore
Joint exercises with ship
7. Reference Documents
Emergency Response Manual
Medical Aid Guide
Seamen's Law
Accident Prevention Regulations
Ships' Logs Regulations
Training Manual
Personal Accident Form (Scott Shipping Management Ltd.)
Medical Examination Form (Scott Shipping Management Ltd.)
|
Emergency Response Plan |
Schiffahrtskontor tom Wörden GmbH & Co. KG Wilhelm-Schröder-Str. 3 D-21726 Oldendorf
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NP-008 |
Revision 3 |
18.12.2002 |
Page 1 of 5 |
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Emergency Response Plan
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Reederei Heinz Corleis Kampweg 4a D-21706 Drochtersen
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prepared: 28.03.1998 |
approved: |
released: |
Revision 0 |
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Emergency Response Plan No.: NP-008 |
J.Köster |
H.Corleis |
H.Corleis |
Page 1 of 5 |