080 81

6yacr npoiicsojiiTb to.ilko Meauy nacTOTKami Mac.ia. Tanna oCpa30M, cn.ia Tpeitna Oyaei 3iiaHiiTC.ii.H0 MCHbiue, a ii3hoc ACTa.ieft Oy.iei ne-3HAHitTc.ibiilim. ripn luea.ibHOM jkhakocthom TpcHiui H3iioca AeTaaen

He AO.liKHO fiblTb.

CMaaoMHi.ie Mac.ia

żl.ia CM33KH MOTOnnmieTHBS .iBiiraTC.ieft b ochobhom ynoTpe6.iaioTca Miinepnibiiuo uacjia, no.iyiaoMi.ie 113 hciJith.

KanccTBO Mac.ia, npiirojHOCTb ero ajih AaiiHoro ABiiraTC.ni onpeae.ia-IOTCH B OCHOBHOM OTO BH3K0CTbK).

Bsi3KocTb — 110Ka3axe.11>, onpcAe.iflioinHtl iipiiroAHocn, Mac.ia A-ia Aaiuioro jBiiraTeia.

IIOA BH3K0CTbK> MaC.ia oCwHHO HOHHMaiOT CTCneilb CHJIH CHeHJieHHH 'iaCTHHCK, H3 KOTOpUS OHO C0CT0HT. OlipC.lC.iaiOT BH3K0CTb MaC.ia nyTCM CpaBHCHHH CKOpOCTH ero HCTCHeHHH MCp03 Ka.lll6p0BaHH0C OTBCpCTHC CO CKOpOCTbW HCTCHCHIIH MCpe3 3T0 JKe OTBCpCTHC BOJU.

H3.iiiuihhii ryCTOia Mac.ia yrasKeJiaCT ABiiaieiiiic b hcm aCTa-ieit, no-8T0My Mac.10 HC06X0AHM0 nO.lGlipaTb B03M01KH0 MCHbnicn BB3K0CTH, AOCTaToaiiolt .uinib AJia Toro, mtoObi oho iioa AettcTBiicM iiarpy3Kii hc BUAaB.iHBa.iocb 113 3a3opoB Mcatay ipymiiMHCH opnuńbni. Kpone Toro, OMCub ryCToe Mac.io ne OyacT b cocToamm npoiniKaTb aepo3 ocoGo na.iue 3a3opu h noaTOM.y ne oOcciiciht naA-ieasamcll CMa3K0tt Tpy-uuieca noBopxHocTn.

ripu noBbiiueiiiiii TeMiicpaTypu BH3K0CTb Macaa yMciibiuacTca. rio-BTOMy HcnuTaiiiic Macaa na BH3K00Tb npoBojaT ne to,h>ko npii nop-Ma.ibnoll TeMnepaTypc (15—20° C), 110 11 npii 50. 100 h .lante 200° C.

He MOiiee BamHHM noKa.3aTe.1eM KanecTBa Mac.ia an.iaeTcn ero cno-coOnocTb nor.iomaTb Tenao, hto oaciib Banino j.ia ox.iajKAeinia abh-raTe.ia.

T c m n e p a t y p a 3 a c t u b a 1111 a, imh TenynecTb, Macaa Taitnie HMecT cymecTBemioe aHaneiiHC. Ona OTpa;i;acTca na npaBH.ibiioCTH aac-n.ioaTaniiH, a b ocoOeimoCTH na 3anycKe ABiiraTC.ia b xo.io,inyio

noroay.

C.iejyeT, HaKOHcn, 3iiaTb KOKCOBoe 'inc.10 Mac.ia, Koiopoe xapaKTcpii3ycT CK.ioiniocTb rioc.ie.inero k HarapooCpa30BaHiiio.

Macjia, KoropuMii cMa3UBai0Tca MOToiuiK.ieTHiie ;umraTe.Tii, na3u-BaioTca aBTO.iaMH (aBT0M06H.ibiiue). BaaitocTb aBT0.i0B TeM Óojibiue, neM BMIUC HX HOMep.

JIctom b atapnyio noroay no-ibayioTCH aBToaoM 10 (sycibiM), oceiibio ii Becnoli aBTO.ioM 8. a 311M0H aBT0.i0M 6 (<So.iee hjhakhm). ITpn oneiib CHJibiiux xo.io,iax ynoTpeO.iaeTca aBTO.i 4 h.ih cnenHa.ibiibie shmiihc Mac.ia.

Kpone aBTO.ioB, b M0T0ABnraTc.iax c ycnexOM MOryT fibiTb itcnojibao-Baiiu aBnannoHHue Macaa MK, M3, 6paflTCTOKH h ip. y rycTbix 8bto-jiob cK,ioiiHocTb k HarapooGpa30BaiiHio oCbiMiio Bbime no cpaBiieiiino c skhakhmb, T. e. icoKCOBoe Tnc.10 y nepBUx nacTO OunaeT Bbime, mcm y BTopux.

CMaana AByxTaKii(HX AisiiraTCJiolt ocymocTBAHCTCH nyieM hoabmii Mac.ia ko.bccm coMiieiicmiBM bmcctc c paGoiett CMecwo. JI.ib aToro MacJio paaMCuiiiBaeTCff b 0eH3iwe npii aanpaiiKe MOTomuuia ropniHM. ITpo-nopmiii Macjia ;mh ofiKaiamioro MOTomuuia oOumiio iic npeBUinaeT 1:14—1:16, t. e. na 10 .1 Genaima óepeTca okoao 60n—700 ? Mac.ia. ,'I.ifi noBoro, eme ite oOKaraHnoro ABiirareiH Mac.ia noTpeOycTCJi HBMiioro 6ojn>ine, iianpiiMep na 10 a 6eii3ijna 800—900 z.

Tauyio CMccb npiiroToiuiiiiOT b OT,ic.ii,iio(t nocyae.

CMecb Mac.ia c OcnamiOM npauTipiecKii ne OTCiaiiBaeTca, ii nosTOMy «noGa.iTiir:aTb> motowikji nepea aanycKOM ne nyaoio. Macao ńe coeamiaerca c toiiahbom, a pacTBopucTCH b hak Om pa-iAe.isnicb na MeibMaftiime Kaneibiai, n.iaiiaionuie b Macce CcnaiiHa.

Ilpll 3T0tt CHCTCMC CM83KII lieofixOAHMO OpaTb M8C.T0 HaHBHCUICtt BH3K0CTH. Tai; Kai; OTopuaiitme apyr ot apyra KanenbKii aonatnH (Sutb aociaTOMiio iipoMHbiMii. IIpocToe yBC.iii'ieHiie npopeirra Mac.ia b Gen-3ime npiiBoaiiT .umib k Co.ibineMy narapoo6pa30Baniiio u CBH3amniM c uhm HenopMa.ibHOCTHM b paGoTC .iBiirare.m.

CMa3Ka yKa3aiiiibix ;omraTe.ieli, TamiM ofipaaoM, He TpefiyeT .KaKiix-.thOo joOano’mijx Mexaini3MOB mii nojBoia Macna k rpymiiMca no-BCPXH0CTHM.

Cva3Ka pa36pM3rHBaHiieM

Ilpsiimm ciiasKH p a a 0 p u 3 r u b a ii u c m iiaoOpaiKCH na puc. 98. Mac-io, iia.THToe b ltapTcp ao onpe.ie.iiiHiioro ypoBira, iioaaepiKHBaeMoro aBTOiianraecKH, 3axBaTi.iBaeTca Kynaiomnintcn b iiSm HaTOBiiinaMii

Puc. 98. C.\CMa C.Ma3KU pa36pu3l'IIBUH>lCM.