REIDER PART 211

Index

Notę: Page numbers in italics rcfer to illustrations; page numbers followed by “t” rcfer to tables.

A

Abdomcn, pathology of, back pain in, 360 Abdominal muscle reflexes, testing of, 325, 325-326

Abduction, dcfinition of, 8, 9 of hip, 181

in extension, 181-182, 182 in flexion, 182-183, 183 of shoulder and upper arm, 29, 30, 31 Abduction contracture, of hip, 173, 174 Abductor limp, 178, 179 Abductor lurch, 178, 179 Abductor muscle, function of, in gait, 177 Abductor pollicis brevis muscle, 144 Abductor pollicis longus muscle, 73 Abductor pollicis longus tendon, 114, 133 Abductors, humerał, testing of, 43-44, 45 of fingers, 141 Accessory navicular, 253 Achilles tendinitis, 251-253, 255, 282-283 Achilles tendon, 251,255, 257 avulsion of, 282t

rupture of, diagnosis of, 292, 293, 295t tendinopathy of, 282t Achilles tendon reflex, 355, 355 Acromioclavicular joint, injuries of, 19-20, 20,22

testing of, 49, 52 Type I, 19, 35 Type II, 19-20, 20,35 Type III, 20, 20 Type V, 20,21 Types IV and VI, 20 inspection of, 18, 19-20 palpation of, 35, 37, 38 Acromion, in anterior dislocation of shouldcr, 20, 21 inspection of, 18, 20 palpation of, 36 Adduction, definition of, 8, 9 of hip, 181, 190

in cxtcnsion, 182, 183 in flexion, 183, 183

of shouldcr and upper arm, 32-33, 35 passive cross-chest, 49, 52 Adduction contracture, of hip, 172, 174 Adductor brevis muscle, 190

Adductor longus muscle, 165,168,170,

171,190

Adductor magnus muscle, 168, 170, 190 Adductor pollicis muscle, 143 Adductor tubcrcle, 168 Adductors, humerał, testing of, 41-43, 43, 44 of fingers, 141 of hip, 190-191, 191

Adsons test, in thoracic outlet syndromc, 61,62

Alignment, in physical examination, 3-4 of elbow and forearm, 76-77 ofhand and wrist, 116-121, 118 of pelvi$, hip, and thigh, 168-177 of shoulder, 27-28,28 of shoulder and upper arm, 27-28, 28 terminology in, 3—4, 27 Allens test, 156, 158-159 Anatomie position, 2 Anatomie snufłbox, 109, 110,133 Anatomy, surface, in physical examination, 1-3 Anconeus epitrochlearus, 90 Ankle, alignment of, 261-267 anterior aspect of, 251, 252 palpation of, 278 dorisiflexion of, 270-271, 272 dorsiflcxors of, assessment of, 286, 287, 287, 340

equinus contracture of, 265, 270 foot, and lowcr leg, 247-296 functional tests of, 286 in equinus, 270 latcral, sprain of, 295t lateral aspect of, 251-253, 255 palpation of, 281-282 ligaments of, stability testing of, 290-292 medial aspect of, 253-258, 260 palpation of, 283-284, 284 pain in, examination in, 27 lt plantar flexion of, 272, 272 plantar flexors of, assessment of, 286, 288, 288-289

posterior aspect of, 251-253, 255 rangę of motion of, 270-272 sprain of, impingement in, 271 Ankle clonus, 355

Ankylosing spondylitis, 188, 301, 302,

307, 339

Antalgic gait, 267-268, 339 Antecubital fossa, 69 Anterior, definition of, 1 Anterior compartment muscles, 251 Anterior compartment syndrome, exercise-induced, 278

Anterior cruciate ligament, tear of, 219t Anterior drawer test, 230, 230 Anterior interosseous ncrvc syndrome, 90 physical findings in, 98t testing for, 94, 94

Anteroposterior pelvic compression test,

197, 197

Apley scratch test, 32, 34 Apley s test, 242, 242-243 Aponeurosis, palmar, 112 Apophyseal avulsion fractures, 185 Apophysitis, iliac, 185 medial epicondyle, 85 oleeranon, overuse, 82-83 Apprehension test, 52, 54 Arcade of fiexion, 110, 112 Arcade of Frohse, 84 palpation of, 84, 84 Arch, medial longitudinal, grading morphology of, 264 medial longituginal, 253 Arm. See also Forearm; Shoulder and upper arm.

inability to raise, assessment of patient with, 29t

Arm pain, and ncck pain, assessment in, 314t Arteries. See specific arteries.

Arthritis, 218t. See also Osteoartliritis; Rlwumatoid arthritis. degenerative, of fingers, 157t of hip joint, 183 DRUJ, 126t inflammatory, 219t of basilar joint, 125t, 145,157t provocative test for, 154-155, 155 pisotriquetral, 126t radioscaphoid, 125t septic, 219t

Athlete’s foot, 259-261,265

371