REIDER PART 216

376__Index

Hip, abduction contracture of (Continued) posterior dislocation of, 199t rangę of motion of, 180-185 rotation of, assessment of, 183-185 external, assessment of, 183, 184 in extension, 184, 184 assessment of, 183 in flexion, 184-185, 185 intemal, assessment of, 183-184,184 rotational malalignment of, 174 tendinitis of, scrcening for, 194-196 Hip hiking, 268 Hip joint, 163

contractures of, tests for, 193, 193-194, 194 palpation of, 186, 187 Hip pointer, 185 Hoffas fat pad, 204, 204 Homan’s sign, 295 Homans test, 295, 295 Hook of hamate, fracture of, 126t location of, 137 palpation of, 137, 137 Hornblower sign, 46, 47, 48 Humerus, abductors of, testing of, 43—44, 45

adductor/internal rolators of, 41-43, 43, 44 Hyoid, 302, 303, 310, 310 Hyperabduction test, 62, 64 Hyperextcnsion, of elbow, 11 of knee, 11

of metacarpophalangeal joint, 11 Hyperkeratosis, 259 Hyperlordosis, 173-174, 175 lumbar, 338-339, 339 Hypothcnar eminence, 113-114, 115, 135

I

Iliac crest(s), 161, 164, 165, 167, 185 palpation of, 344, 344 Iliac spine, anterior inferior, 163, 186 anterior superior, 161, 185 Iliocostalis cervicis muscles, 299 Iliocostalis muscles, 335 lliopsoas muscle, 191 strength of, 349, 351 lliopsoas sign, 196 Iliotibial band, 223 tendinitis of, 223, 223 Iliotibial band friction syndrome, 223, 223 Iliotibial tract, 165, 166, 168, 193, 193, 208 Ilium, palpation of, 185-186, 188 Impingement, in ankle trauma, 271, 272 intemal, 53-54

Impingement syndrome. See Rotator euff, impingement syndrome of.

In-facing patella, 4 In-toeing/out-toeing, in rotational malalignment, 174-176 In-toeing patella, 4

Infection(s), closed-space, of fingers and palm, 135

flexor tendon sheath, 135 midpalmar space, 135 of flexor tendon sheath, 157t thenar space, 135 Infrapatellar fat pad, 204, 204

Infraspinatus muscle, 24, 25 inspection of, 26, 26 testing of, 41,43 Inguinal ligament, 161 Inion, 297,298

Inspection, of lower leg, foot, and ankle, 247-277

of lumbar spine, 335-343 Instability, anterior, of shoulder, testing of,

52-53,54

inferior, of shoulder, test of, 56,58 multidirectional, of shoulder, 56 posterior, of shoulder, tests of, 56, 58, 59 terms describing, 14 Instability test, posterolateral rotatory,

97, 98

Intercarpal joint, 122 Intermuscular septum, 74, 75 Intemal impingement syndrome, 53-54 Intemal rotation, 8 Interosseous muscle(s), 138, 321 first dorsal, 105

assessment of, 321,322 strength testing of, 141, 142 Interosseous nerve, posterior, 83-84, 93 palsy of, 137-138

Interphalangeal joint(s), active flexion of, 124, 126 dislal, 104, 104

palpation of, 129-130 of great toe, 274, 276 of thumb, 148, 149

proximal, degeneration of, 104-105,105 of index finger, 148, 149 palpation of, 130 stability testing of, 148-149 Intersection syndrome, 84 palpation for, 84, 85 Intertubercular groove, 38 Intratcndinous avulsion, 39 Intratendinous tear, 39 Intrinsic muscles, of hand, 138, 139 of neck, posterior, 312 lnversion/eversion, 8 Inversion stress test, 291-292, 292 Ischial tuberosity, 165, i 67,189, 189 Ischium, 189

I

Jerk test, 56, 58, 232

Jersey tinger, 110, 139

lobe test, 41,43

Jogger’s foot, 285

Joint(s). Sec also specific joints.

laxity of, abnormal, 14 Joint linę, lateral, 208 Jones fractures, 280 Jumpers knee, 204, 221, 244t Junct ura tendinae, 138, 139

K

Keratosis, plantar, intractable, 258, 264 Key pinch,143-144 Knee(s). See also Patella(ae). alignment of, 209-213, 211, 212, 213 anterior, laxity of, 229-231 anterior aspect of, 201-206

Knee(s) (Continued)

anterior portion of joint linę of, palpation of, 221, 221

articular cartilage of, injury to, 244t biceps tendon of, palpation of, 223, 223 common conditions of, physical findings in, 244t

effusion of, detection of, 225,225-227, 226 extension lag of, 217 extension of, active, 2X1,217 assessment of, 216,216-217 extensor mechanism of, 203-204, 204 palpation of, 221 ncxcd, gait in, 216 flexion contracture of, 217 flexion of, 217, 218 gait and, 213-216

from lateral perspective, 216 genu recurvatum of, 217 genu valgum of, 211,211 genu varum of, 27 7, 211 —212 giving way, complaint of, assessment in, 214t

gross swelling of, 225, 226-227, 227 hyperextension of, 11 inspection of, 201-217 lateral aspect of, 206-208, 222-223 lateral joint linę of, 207, 208, 222-223,223 locked, palpation in, 221, 221 locking or catching of, complaints of, 209t manipulation of, 224-243 medial aspect of, 205,206 palpation of, 221,221 muscle testing of, 224-225 palpation of, 218-224, 219, 220, 221, 222, 223, 224

passive extension of, 216-217 posterior aspect of, 208-209, 209, 210 laxity of, grading of, 234, 235 tests for, 233-235 palpation of, 210, 223-224, 224 posterolateral laxity of, 235-236, 236 prone flexion of, 187, 187 rangę of motion of, assessment of, 216, 216-217,217 recurvatum of, 216 research on, 201 sensation testing of, 225, 225 stability of, tests of, 227-229, 228, 229 standing alignment of, 211,211 stiff, gait in, 216 surface anatomy of, 201-209 swelling of, complaint of, conditions causing, 218—219t windswept deformity of, 212 Kneecap. See Patella.

Knuckle, dropped, 105 Kohler’s disease, 280 Kyphosis, ccrvical, 301, 302 thoracic, 301,302

L

L4-15 interspace, 344 L4-L5 lumbar disk, herniated, 356 LI nerve root, motor examination of, 349, 351

sensory examination of, 347, 349