5792344462

Zeszyty Naukowe AON nr 4(93) 2013 ISSN 2299-6753

BEZPIECZEŃSTWO NARODOWE I OBRONNOŚĆ PAŃSTWA

PRZYGOTOWANIA OBRONNE PAŃSTWA l<» ■*W SYSTEMIE BEZPIECZEŃSTWA NARODOWEGO RP - PODZIAŁ I CHARAKTERYSTYKA ZADAŃ OBRONNYCH

dr inż. Marian KULICZKOWSKI

Wydział Bezpieczeństwa Narodowego AON

Abstract

The global security environment is characterised by the long-lasting situation of Iow probability of the outbreak of an armed conflict on a large scalę and the simultaneously observed increased possibility oflocal conflicts. There are also noticed significant changes in a typical course of an armed conflict. The dynamie phase ofcombat activities is shorter and the post-conflict stage of stabilisation and rebuilding actmties becomes longer.

Tasks connected with the State defences and the preparation of the population and pu-blic property for war are the responsibility of all the public authority and administration bodies as well as of entrepreneurs; social organisations and citizens (individuals) - in the scope defined in the laws. The basis for the State defence preparations in the national security system in the course of integration are the defence needs and the defence tasks arising from them.

In the current legał circumstances, defence tasks are considered equivalent with tasks connected with the generał defence obligation or with the tasks performed as part of the State defence preparations, carried out in times ofpeace; in the case of an external threat to the State security and in times of war. The objective scope of these tasks fulfdled by all subjects of the State defence system is extremely extensive.

This study aims to systematize the subject matter of the State defence preparations in the national security system from the point of view of the classification of defence tasks types and their description.

Key words - national security system, State defence system, State defence preparations, defence planning, defence tasks