10
Opa3eojiori3MH MaiOTb CTaay KOHCTpyKHinK), o^m h Ti >k KOMnoHeHTH, 3\fina mi ^onoBHeHHH pyiiHye ix.
3a cjiOBaMH A. TpHmeHKa, y npoueci chhtc3h (f)pa3eMOTHBHHX KOMnoHeHTiB pi3HHx piBHiB BiaGyBafOTbca rjiHÓOKi nepeTBopei-ma i nepeocMHCJieHH^ jickchhhoT i rpaMarahhoi ceMaHTHKM, 3aB£aKM ooMy 3Bopoi HaoyBaeo3HaK (|)pa3eojiori3Ma. Cepea uhx 03HaK BH,ai.naK)Tbca:
-> HiBepcajibHi (3arajibHOMOBHi)
-cneijH(j)iHHi.7
Ho nepniHx Hajie>KaTb BiaTBopjOBamcTb i CTaoijibHicTb KOMnoHeuTHoro cK-iaay, ao Apyrnx - ceMaHTHHHe nepeTBopeHHa (J)pa3eMOTHBHHX KOMnoHeHTiB, CMHCJiOBa uijiicTb xa eKcnpecHBHO- eMOTHBHHH xapaicrep (j)pa3eojioriHHOi CeMaHTHKM.
B ocHOBi (j)opMyBaHHH c])pa3eojioriHHoro 3HaLieHHa JieacHTL
eiHMOJioriHHHH o6pa3, BHHHKHeHHa aKoro 3yMOBJiioeTbca:
а. i BijoOpaaceHHaM y HauioHajiŁHo - mobhIh CBi^OMOCTi tmiioboi npe^Merao -:iGHaTTCBoi CHTyayii
б. I CMHCJIOBHMM aCOLljaiiaMH, mo CnpHHHHK)IOTbCa 4)pa3eMOTHBHOK) BsacMOAicio jieKCHHHHx KOMnoHeHTHB c[3pa3eo.nori3Ma.
Opa3eojioriHHe 3HaneHHa noezpiye b co6i Biao6pa/Kemia no3HaayBaHoro (pparMeHTa /pncHOCTi i CTaBJieHHa zio hboto neBHoro mobhoto KOJieKTHBy. Oopa3He BHpa>KeHHa y (j)pa3eojioriHHOMy 3HaneHHi ncmMOBHOi ,n;iHCHOCTi ue pe3yjiTaT cycriijibHoro, 3Hanymoro, GaraTOBiKOBoro n ni3Hai-iiia, fliajieianoro noc^HaHHa po3yMOBoro h HyTTGBoro CBiToenpHHMaHHa.
CaHaJIbHOIO JiaHKOK) MDK eTMMOJIOriHHHM i aKTyaJIbHHM 3HaHemiaM 6pa3eojiori3MiB cjiyacaTt hoto BHyTpiuiHa <|)opMa- cnijibHHH jijla hhx :;C0iiiaTHBH0- o6pa3HHH ejieMeHT, hkhh onocepe^KOBaHO cniBBi^HOCHTb ppa3eojiori3MH 3 BianoBiuHMMH o6’eKTaMH btophhhoi ( HenpaMOi,
. pjfiueHKO A., CynacHa yiepaiHCŁKa Jiiiepaaypna MOBa , KmYb 2002, c. 204-206