Angielski w pigu ce UC Bia a podl


Angielski w pigułce Section 1 Part 2 5

Basic questions and expressions used during customs control:

Welcome to Poland. - Witajcie w Polsce.

Good morning/ afternoon/ evening Polish customs control. - Dzień dobry/ dobry wieczór, polska kontrola celna.

Do you speak English? - Czy mówi Pan/ Pani po angielsku?

Do you understand English? - Czy rozumie Pan/ Pani po angielsku?

May I see your passport, please? - Czy mogę zobaczyć Pana/ Pani paszport?

Your passport, please. - Pana/ Pani paszport proszę.

What is the purpose of your visit to Poland? - Jaki jest cel pańskiej wizyty?

Are you travelling through Poland or are you going to stay some time here? -

Czy przejeżdża Pan przez Polskę, czy zamierza Pan zatrzymać się tu przez pewien czas?

How long are you coming to Poland for? - Na jak długo przyjeżdża Pan do Polski?

What country do you come from? - Z jakiego kraju Pan pochodzi?

On business? - W interesach?

What nationality are you? - Jakiej jest Pan narodowości?

You can exchange money at the currency cash desk. - Może Pan/pani wymienić pieniądze w punkcie wymiany.

Have you got any foreign currency? - Czy ma Pan/ Pani walutę obcą.

What currency are you bringing into Poland? - Jaką walutę przywozi Pan do Polski?

How much foreign currency are you bringing into Poland? - Ile waluty obcej przywozi Pan do Polski?

What currency and how much have you got? - Jaką walutę i ile ma Pan/ Pani?

Show me, please, all payment means you are bringing into Poland. - Proszę pokazać mi wszystkie środki płatnicze, jakie przywozi Pan do Polski.

Count your money, please. - Proszę policzyć swoje pieniądze.

Have you got Polish zlotys? - Czy ma Pan/Pani polskie pieniądze?

How much alcoholic beverage have you got with you? - Jak dużo alkoholu ma Pan ze sobą?

Have you declared all goods and payment means, which you are bringing in? - Czy zgłosił Pan wszystkie towary i środki płatnicze, które Pan Przywozi.

Have you got anything else? - Czy ma Pan coś jeszcze?

What is the value of these goods? - Jaka jest wartość tych towarów?

Where is your luggage? - Gdzie jest Pana bagaż?

Where are your personal belongings? - Gdzie są Pana rzeczy osobiste?

Would you mind opening this suitcase, please? - Czy zechciałby Pan otworzyć tę walizkę?

Under the regulations you must open, unpack and repack your luggage yourself if you are asked to do by the customs officer. - Stosownie do przepisów musi Pan otworzyć, rozpakować I zapakować z powrotem swój bagaż sam, jeśli zostanie Pan poproszony o to przez celnika.

Customs duty is paid with Polish money. - Cło uiszcza się pieniędzmi polskimi. What is inside this package? - Co jest w środku tej paczki?

May I see your personal belongings you are bringing into Poland, please? - Czy mogę zobaczyć Pańskie rzeczy osobiste, które Pan przywozi?

Permission is required to bring this ……… into Poland - Na przywóz tego ……… do Polski potrzebne jest pozwolenie

Unfortunately, the Polish regulations are issued in Polish only. - Niestety, polskie przepisy celne wydane są tylko po polsku.

Basic questions and expressions used during customs control:

Sign here, please

Proszę tu podpisać.

Take your suitcase and follow me to the examination room, please

Proszę wziąć swoją walizkę i pójść za mną do sali wizyjnej.

Open your suitcase (travelling bag, rucksack, this parcel, this tool case), please.

Proszę otworzyć swoja walizkę (torbę podróżną, plecak, tę paczkę, tę skrzynkę z narzędziami)

Put your suitcase on the table and lay out everything, please.

Proszę położyć walizkę na stole i wyłożyć z niej wszystko.

These goods are subject to confiscation.

Towary te podlegają konfiskacie.

These allowances do not apply to anyone under 18 years of age.

Ulgi te nie maja zastosowania do osób poniżej 18 roku życia.

You may pack your things up. Here are your documents

Może Pan zapakować swoje rzeczy. Oto Pana dokumenty.

Who is the owner of this car?

Kto jest właścicielem tego samochodu?

May I see your insurance policy?

Czy mogę zobaczyć Pańską polisę ubezpieczeniową?

This car insurance policy is not valid on the territory of Poland. You mast buy a new one at the exchange office.

Ta polisa ubezpieczeniowa samochodu nie jest ważna na terytorium Polski. Musi Pan kupić nową w punkcie wymiany.

You are obliged to re-export this car while leaving Poland.

Jest Pan zobowiązany wywieźć z powrotem ten samochód opuszczając Polskę.

These are dutiable articles.

Te artykuły są obłożone cłem.

Your passport, please.

Proszę Pana paszport.

How much foreign currency are you taking out?

Ile waluty obcej Pan wywozi?

What currency and how much have you with you?

Jaką walutę I ile ma Pan ze sobą?

Have you got any Polish zlotys?

Czy ma Pan jakieś polskie pieniądze?

Goods not declared - or falsely declared - may be subject to seizure and forfeiture and you may face severe penalties.

Towary nie zgłoszone - lub zgłoszone z podaniem fałszywych danych - mogą podlegać zajęciu I przepadkowi, a Panu mogą grozić surowe kary.

Will you raise the bonnet, please? I would like to check the engine number.

Czy zechciałby Pan podnieść maskę? Chciałbym sprawdzić numer silnika.

What is there in the tool case?

Co znajduje się w tej skrzynce z narzędziami?

What parcel is this?

Co to za paczka?

These goods must be deposited with the Customs.

Te towary muszą być zdeponowane w urzędzie celnym.

In my opinion these goods are of commercial purpose.

Moim zdaniem towary te mają cel handlowy.

Basic questions and expressions used during customs control:

Open …, please Proszę otworzyć ...

These goods are subject to phytosanitary/veterinary/sanitary control Towary te podlegają kontroli fitosanitarnej/weterynaryjnej/sanitarnej.

The following articles are admitted free of duty at importation into Poland: Następujące artykuły można przywozić do Polski bez cła:

Thank you, that's all. Here you have your documents. Have a good trip. Goodbye Dziękuję, to wszystko. Oto Pana dokumenty. Życzę przyjemnej podróży. Do widzenia.

Are you taking out any other articles apart from your personal belongings? Czy wywozi Pan jakieś inne towary oprócz tych, które stanowią Pana rzeczy osobiste?

What goods are you taking out? Jakie rzeczy Pan wywozi?

Have you got anything else? Czy ma Pan coś jeszcze?

What is the value of this article? Jaka jest wartość tego towaru?

Permission of the customs office is required to take this away. W celu wywiezienia tego wymagane jest pozwolenie urzędu celnego.

Permission of the conservator of monuments is required to take this painting out. Na wywóz tego obrazu wymagane jest pozwolenie konserwatora zabytków.

You may withdraw this sculpture from deposit on condition that you present a permit from the conservator of monuments. Może Pan odebrać z depozytu tę rzeźbę pod warunkiem, że przedstawi Pan pozwolenie konserwatora zabytków.

How long have you stayed in Poland? Jak długo przebywał Pan w Polsce?

To take these articles out you are obliged to present a special permit. Aby wywieźć te towary musi Pan przedstawić specjalne pozwolenie.

According to our customs regulations you have committed a customs offence. Zgodnie z naszymi przepisami celnymi popełnił Pan przestępstwo celne.

I'll have to write out a penal report. Będę musiał sporządzić protokół karny.

Your driving licence, registration book and insurance policy, please. Pańskie prawo jazdy, dowód rejestracyjny i polisę ubezpieczeniowa proszę

Enter in your declaration the quantity of diesel oil in the tank, please. Proszę wpisać do pańskiej deklaracji ilość oleju napędowego.

Could you write down the state of diesel oil in the tank in the declaration, please? Czy zechciałby Pan wpisać do deklaracji stan oleju napędowego w baku?

My I see a car insurance policy, please? Czy mogę zobaczyć polisę ubezpieczeniową?

May I see the international car licence (permission for international road transportation), please? Czy mogę zobaczyć międzynarodową licencję samochodową (pozwolenie na międzynarodowy transport drogowy)?

Show me packing list, please. Proszę pokazać mi wykaz załadunkowy.

Basic questions and expressions used during customs control:

Show me, please the place, in which the custom seals are put.

Proszę pokazać mi miejsce, w którym nałożone są plomby celne.

What is the number of the engine and the chassis?

Jaki jest numer silnika i nadwozia?

What advertising materials have you got?

Jakie materiały reklamowe ma Pan?

You are obliged to report at the Customs Office in … within ... days.

Musi się Pan zgłosić w Urzędzie Celnym w.. w ciągu … dni..

Is your lorry loaded or empty?

Czy pana ciężarówka jest załadowana czy pusta?

What do these boxes contain?

Co zawierają te skrzynie?

The nearest filling station is 10 kilometres from here.

Najbliższa stacja benzynowa jest 10 kilometrów stąd.

Show me, please, ATA (TIR) carnet.

Proszę pokazać mi karnet ATA (TIR).

The quantity of package is not exact here.

Ilość paczek nie zgadza się.

Would you mind raising the bonnet, please?

Czy zechciałby Pan podnieść maskę?

Lift the seats up, please.

Proszę podnieść siedzenia.

I have found ... in your car. You have not declared them during the customs control.

Znalazłem ... w pańskim samochodzie. Nie zgłosił ich Pan podczas kontroli celnej.

I have to write out a penal report.

Muszę sporządzić protokół karny.

Since you have not declared these goods they are detained for penal-fiscal procedure.

Ponieważ nie zadeklarował Pan tych towarów zostają one zatrzymane do postępowania karno-skarbowego.

Sanctions such as fine and confiscation of foods will be applied against you for violation of customs (currency) regulations.

Sankcje takie jak grzywna i konfiskata towarów będą zastosowane przeciwko Panu za naruszenie przepisów celnych (dewizowych).

I confiscate these goods you have not declared.

Konfiskuję ten towar, których Pan nie zgłosił.

You will be given a receipt for the detained foods.

Dostanie Pan pokwitowanie za zatrzymane towary.

In order to secure fine I have to detain …

W celu zabezpieczenia grzywny muszę zatrzymać ... Euro.

Since we do not send letters (summonses) abroad, please give an address in Poland to which any correspondence is to be sent.

Ponieważ nie wysyłamy listów (wezwań) za granicę proszę podać adres w Polsce, na który ma być kierowana korespondencja.

According to Penal-Fiscal Act being In force In Poland letters and decision In the penal proceedings are not sent abroad but to the given address in Poland only.

Zgodnie z ustawą karną-skarbową obowiązującą w Polsce listy i decyzje w postępowaniu karnym nie są wysyłane za granice tylko na dany adres w Polsce.

The court will give a decision in this case.

Decyzję w tej sprawie wyda sąd.

Penalty for imprisonment.

Kara więzienia

Angielski w pigułce Section 2 Part 1

Ćwiczenie 1 Uzupełnij poniższe zdania przedimkiem a, an lub the tam, gdzie jest to konieczne. W miejscach, gdzie użycie przedimka nie jest wymagane wpisz - .

1. She earns £ 85.00 ……week.

2. Grace lives near …… Lake Michigan.

3. It never snows here at …… Christmas.

4. I had …… lunch with Peter today.

5. My sister is …… intelligent young woman.

6. …… Mc Kinley is …… highest mountain in …… North America.

7. Cigarettes are £ 1.00 …… packet.

8. …… tomatoes are quite cheap at this time of year.

9. We took a ferry and went to …… Corsica.

10. I've bought half …… kilo of sweets, will that be enough?

11. …… longest river in world is ……Amazon.

12. Did you see her in …… morning?

13. …… Asia is much longer than …… Europe.

14. I went to …… church to see the vicar.

15. I'm learning to play ……guitar.

16. I couldn't do without …… Internet!

17. Edward spent half …… hour waiting for you to come.

18. …… capital of …… Spain is …… Madrid.

19. Uncle Donald is …… architect.

20. The truck was traveling at a speed of 130 km …… hour.

21. Can you see …… moon up there?

22. Look at …… sky! It's so blue today.

23. …… tulips are my favourite flowers.

24. Where are …… tulips I bought?

25. ……Smiths have ……small house in ……Paris Street.

26. I had …… marvelous dinner yesterday.

27. We've got to buy …… new furniture for this room.

28. This is …… girl I told you about.

29. I heard it on …… radio.

30. Are you …… honest person?

31. …… President of ……USA visited …… Iraq yesterday.

32. …… Patrick is very proud to be …… Irishman.

33. We meet once …… week and discuss …… all important matters.

34. How often do you watch …… television?

35. Miriam has …… lot of friends from …… China.

36. Can you play …… volleyball?

37. Are there any whales in …… North Sea?

38. …… biggest mountain range in Peru is …… Andes.

39. Have you heard …… news? Lorena's in ……. She's having …… operation.

40. Ed's in …… prison again. This time he was caught red-handed when he was burgling a house.

41. What's …… longest river in …… Poland?

42. I had …… lunch at 12 o'clock and then I went to …… hospital to visit Aunt Harriet.

43. The Stevenson's are …… writers. Mrs. Stevenson writes detective stories and her husband writes stories for …… children.

44. Kurt is …… better at painting than Roy.

45. …… Browns have …… in …… London and …… cottage in …… country. …… hose was very expensive.

46. Sheila drives …… yellow sports car.

47. I've got …… couple of books for you.

48. Take these pills four times …… day.

49. I never have a rest during …… day, but I sleep well at …… night.

50. I go to .….. school by …… tram.

Key

1. a 2. - 3. - 4. - 5. an 6. -, the,- 7. a 8. - 9. - 10. a 11. the, the, the 12.the 13. -, - 14. the 15. the 16. the 17. an 18. The,- 19. an 20. an 21. the 22. the 23.- 24. the 25. The,a,- 26. a 27. - 28. the 29. the 30. an 31. The, the, - 32. -, an 33. a, - 34. - 35. a, - 36. - 37. the 38. The, the 39. the, -, an 40. - 41.the,- 42. -, the 43. -, - 44. - 45.The, a, -, a, the, the 46. a 47. a 48. a 49. the, - 50. -, -

Źródło: “Repetytorium gramatyczne” Donata Olejnik, Wydawnictwo LektorKlett, Poznań 2004.

Ćwiczenie 2

Complete the sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first sentence, using the word given. Do not change the word given. You must use between two and five words, including the word given.

Przykład:

1. There is one problem here, and that's the weather. only

The only problem here is the weather.

2. There are no good films on this week. cinema

There is nothing …………………………………….. this week.

3. Can't you swim faster than that? fastest

Is ………………………………………………………..can swim?

4. I haven't been here before. time

This is ………………………………………………….been before.

5. A lot of wine is drunk in France. French

The …………………………………………………….a lot of wine.

6. If you drive faster, it is more dangerous. the

The ……………………………………………… …dangerous it is.

7. It is difficult to discover what is true. truth

The ………………………………………………….. …..discover.

8. Are you a good pianist? Piano

Can you ……………………………………………….…….well?

Key 2. good on at the cinema 3. that the fastest you 4. the first time I have 5. French drink 6. faster you drive the more 7. truth is difficult to 8. play the piano

Źródło: “First Certificate Language Practice with key” Michael Vince with Paul Emmerson, Macmillan Education 2003.

Angielski w pigułce Section 2 Part 2 Noun

Ćwiczenie 1 Uzupełnij zdanie rzeczownikami utworzonymi z wyrazów w nawiasach:

Przykład: I had an unhappy childhood (child).

1. The company offers cheap car………quotes for UK residents. (insure)

2. The actor gave a wonderful………as King Lear. (perform)

3. I have to write a………of my ideal boyfriend for my English class. (describe)

4. To my great………, she left before I arrived. (disappoint)

5. There's a great deal of……… about air travel nowadays. (nervous)

6. I want to e-mail this document as an ……… (attach)

7. For more………call Andy on 01482809141. (inform)

8…. occurs when you are treated differently to other people because of your race or ethnic origin. (race)

9. Paul McCartney was the Beatles' bass……… (play)

10. ……… is bad for your health. (smoke)

11. Jeff Summers is the BBC's sport……… (commentate)

12. Dominic Wilson has expressed his shock and………at the death of his very dear friend, Hannah Porter. (sad)

Ćwiczenie 2 Uzupełnij zdania rzeczownikami złożonymi utworzonymi z podanych słów :

Przykład: Dream Holidays offers luxury holiday accommodation with swimming pool.

swimming head under house out wheel figure frying print garden after

pool out wife party wear break shave chair skating quarters pan

1. The company's………is at 2 Queen Charlotte Street, London.

2. Aunt Becky doesn't go to work. She stays home with her kids. She's a………

3. The accident left him disabled and he spent the rest of his life in a ……

4. I bought Calvin Klein………as a Valentine gift for my fiancé

5. Look at the mass, Susan. There are pages of computer………all over your office. Could you clean them up?

6. My great grandfather didn't see the………of the war. He died a month earlier.

7. It's not a cheap perfume, honey. It's Christian Dior………

8. I can make you a delicious omelette today. I bought a non-stick……… .

9. Where was the 2002 world………championship held?

10. The Queen gave a………at Buckingham Palace on Tuesday.

Ćwiczenie 3 Przetłumacz wyrażenia podane w nawiasie.

1. What colour ………(są jej włosy)?

2. The furniture you bought………(wyglądają) old.

3. Would you care for……… (herbaty)?

4. ………(Pieniądze są) a very important aspect of life.

5. That's the most wonderful ……… (wiadomości) I've heard in ages!

6. ……… (Bilard jest) my favourite game.

7. ………(Moje zęby) became yellow after I'd been smoking for 10 years.

8. The men went hunting ……… (jelenie), ... ... ... (lisy) and hares.

9. I saw ………(owce) grazing on the meadow.

10. The three ……… (złodzieje) were caught red-handed as they were breaking into Mr. Carter's house.

Key Ćwiczenie 1

1. insurance 2. performance 3. description 4. disappointment 5. nervousness 6. attachment 7. information 8. Racism 9. player 10. Smoking 11. commentator 12. sadness

Ćwiczenie 2

1.headquarters 2.housewife 3.wheelchair 4.underwear 5.printout 6.outbreak 7.aftershave 8.frying pan 9.figure skating 10.garden party

Ćwiczenie 3

1. is her hair 2. looks3. some tea/a cup of tea 4. Money is 5. news 6. Billiards is 7. My teeth 8. deer, foxes 9. (some) sheep 10. thieves

Angielski w pigułce Section 2 Part 3

Adjective

Ćwiczenie 1 Podane wyrażenia zapisz tak, aby zachować poprawną kolejność przymiotników; przymiotniki zostały podane w kolejności alfabetycznej.

Przykład: a blue/funny/woollen/hat a funny blue woollen hat

1. a green/small apple ……………………………..

2. a/an kitchen/oak/square table ……………………………..

3. a cotton/grey/shapeless T-shirt ……………………………..

4. folk/interesting/Polish music ……………………………..

5. a/an American/black/sports car ……………………………..

6. a German/Gothic/wonderful church ……………………………..

Ćwiczenie 2 Wyrażenia podane w nawiasach przetłumacz na język angielski.

Przykład: It's getting darker and darker (coraz ciemniej)

1. …... …(im wcześniej) we leave, ......(tym wcześniej) we'll reach Portsmouth.

2. …... …(im więcej) you earn, ……… (tym więcej) you spend.

3. ……… (coraz więcej) young people go to university after school.

4. ……… (im młodszy) you are, ………(tym częściej) you go out.

5. As he got ……… (coraz starszy) ……… he started losing his hair.

6. It's getting ……… (coraz trudniej) to find a good job nowadays.

7. ……… (im większy) garden you have, ……… (tym więcej) work you've got to do.

Źródło: “Repetytorium gramatyczne” Donata Olejnik, Wydawnictwo LektorKlett, Poznań 2004.

Ćwiczenie 3 Podaj przymiotniki w nawiasach w stopniu wyższym lub najwyższym.

1. When I was in Italy I saw some of (impressive) …… churches in the world.

2. The people in Croatia are (hospitable) …… than anywhere else.

3. The Bronx is considered one of (dirty) …… and (dangerous) …… boroughs of New York.

4. This is (old) …… documented coal mining site in Britain.

5. I need a strong bag. Which is (strong) …… of the two?

6. Soho is London's (lovely) …… area.

7. Putting genes into vegetables does not make them (taste) …… or (healthy) …….

8. Los Angeles is one of the world's (great) …… and (cosmopolitan) ……cities.

9. Fertilisers make it (easy) …… and (fast) …… for the farmer to grow plants.

10. The expedition to Siberia was (life-threatening) …… than I expected.

11. Poland is known for (beautiful) …… woman and (ugly) …… men.

12. The theatre performance turned out to be (successful) …… than I thought.

13. (stupid) …… thing I have ever done in my life was lending him money.

14. `Seven' is (frightening) …… film I have ever seen.

15. Kodak Gold is (good) …… and (sharp) …… colour film in the world.

Ćwiczenie 4 Przetłumacz na język angielski.

1. Tim jest moim najmłodszym wnukiem.

2. John jest bardziej otyły niż Mary, ale jest mniej niezgrabny.

3. Ann jest najbardziej nietaktowna i upartą osoba jaka kiedykolwiek spotkałem.

4. Dziadkowie są zazwyczaj bardziej tolerancyjni i pobłażliwi niż rodzice.

5. Myślałem, że jest bardziej ambitny.

6. Najsuchszym miejscem na ziemi jest część pustyni Atacama w Chile.

7. Pałac Knossona na Krecie jest jednym z najbardziej imponujących i zapierających dech widoków na świecie.

8. To najpyszniejszy posiłek, jaki kiedykolwiek jadłem.

9. Jeśli kupisz film Kodaka, będziesz miał ostrzejsze, dokładniejsze i lepsze zdjęcia niż kiedykolwiek przedtem.

10. Im lepszy samochód, tym droższy.

11. Pogoda robi się coraz przyjemniejsza.

12. Im jest starszy, tym bardziej robi się skąpy.

13. Zakazane rzeczy są najbardziej atrakcyjne i ekscytujące.

Źródło: “English Grammar trining ABC” Małgorzata Cieślak, Wydawnictwo WARGOS, Poznań 2004.

Angielski w pigułce Section 2 Part 4

Adverbs Ćwiczenie 1 Przetłumacz na język angielski:

1. Czerwony samochód jechał szybko, ale zielony szybciej.

2. Jutro muszę wstać wcześniej.

3. Chodzę do kina częściej niż mój brat.

4. Moja babcia szła wolniej niż ja.

5. Odpowiadaj na każde pytanie dokładniej.

6. Peter zrobił pracę domową gorzej niż inne dzieci.

7. Uważam, że najbezpieczniej jest jechać pociągiem.

8. Pada dzisiaj mocniej niż wczoraj.

9. Pracuję najciężej w poniedziałki i wtorki.

Ćwiczenie 2 Wstaw wytłuszczone poniżej przysłówki w wykropkowane miejsca w zdaniach.

Użyj każdego tylko raz.

still at least exactly even only nearly fortunately at least especially widely

1. You need ……… 10 units left on your phonecard to make international call.

2. It is ……… impossible to find a cure for AIDS

3. I like all flowers, ……… roses.

4. My daughter hates meat. She eats ……… fruit and vegetables.

5. Could you lend me your blue dress? We are ……… the same size.

6. We had a car accident last week ………, nobody was injured.

7. Telecom payphones are ……… available throughout the UK.

8. He had made over twenty films before he won an Oscar ……… .

9. I am eighteen but I've never ……… kissed a girl.

10. What happened to her? She was ……… crying.

Ćwiczenie 3 Przepisz poniższe zdania wstawiając wytłuszczone przysłówki we właściwych miejscach.

Przykład: She has to ensure that all the regulations are applied. properly

She has to ensure that all the regulations are properly applied.

1. This book presents material for self-study. specially

2. They repeat the same irritating commercial on TV endlessly

3. Many hippies claim that Woodstock has changed

the world consciousness. irrevocably

4. David Lodge, a teacher at Birmingham University,

is now a popular journalist. formerly

5. Everyone has seen the movie in the cinema. probably

6. He has taken a large insurance policy on his life. recently

7. The roles were intended for Michael Caine and Steve Martin. originally

8. The hotel is located in the centre of the city. conveniently

9. Was she a Belgian or a Swede? really

10. A bank loan places a heavy financial burden on you. naturally

11. It's best to throw all such overboard. perhaps

Key 1 1. The red car drove fast but the green one drove faster.

2. I have to get up earlier tomorrow.

3. I go to the cinema more often than my brother.

4. My grandmother walked more slowly than me.

5. Answer each question more precisely.

6. Peter did his homework worse than other children.

7. I think it is safest to go by train.

8. Today it is raining more heavily than yesterday.

9. I work hardest on Mondays and Tuesdays.

Key 2 1.at least 2.still 3.especially 4.only 5.exactly 6.Fortunately 7.widely 8.at last 9.even 10.nearly

Key 3 1. This book presents material specially for self-study.

2. They endlessly repeat the same irritating commercial on TV.

3. Many hippies claim that Woodstock has irrevocably changed the world consciousness.

4. David Lodge, formerly a teacher at Birmingham University, is now a popular journalist.

5. Everyone has probably seen the movie in the cinema.

6. He has recently taken a large insurance policy on his life.

7. The roles were originally intended for Michael Caine and Steve Martin.

8. The hotel is conveniently located in the centre of the city.

9. Was she really a Belgian or a Swede?

10. Naturally, a bank loan places a heavy financial burden on you.

11. Perhaps, it's best to throw all such overboard.

Angielski w pigułce Section 2 Part 5

Preposition Wstaw przyimki about, at, by, for, in, of, on, to lub with tam, gdzie jest to konieczne.

1. Frederick Chopin died ………tuberculosis.

2. Everybody laughed ……… the jokes he told.

3. Who's responsible ……… that mess?

4. Let's go. What are you waiting ………?

5. He shouted ……… us and I was afraid ……… him.

6. I phoned ……… Bill to invite him to my birthday party.

7. She smiled ……… me and I knew she had passed her driving test.

8. I dream ……… being rich and having a huge house with a swimming pool.

9. I can't help you. I'm really bad ……… maths.

10. My new dress is very similar ……… your black dress.

11. I was disappointed ……… Mark when he didn't help me even though he had promised to.

12. What kind of music do you listen to?

13. She left ……… my house without a word.

14. I haven't answered ……… any question. I didn't know what to write.

15. I'm sorry ……… treating you like that.

16. Are you angry ……… me?

17. The burglars entered ……… the house through one of the windows.

18. Did you apply ……… the post of the manager's secretary?

19. I'm so worried ……… my son. He's not interested ……… anything.

20. Betty is so proud … … … her daughter. She's the best student in her school.

21. I apologised ……… telling her a lie but she didn't even want to look ……… me.

22. The salad consists ……… lettuce, tomatoes, tuna, cucumbers and maize.

23. The song reminds me ……… my first date.

24. I was surprised ……… his appearance. He looked old and shabby.

25. I don't believe ……… God.

26. How much did you pay ……… this painting?

27. I don't want to depend ……… anybody.

Źródło: “Repetytorium gramatyczne” Donata Olejnik, Wydawnictwo LektorKlett, Poznań 2004.

Uzupełnij wyrażenia przyimkowe w poniższych zdaniach.

1. You have to learn this text ……… heart.

2. We take it ……… turns to do the washing up.

3. I went there ……… a taxi.

4. She married Peter ……… the age of twenty.

5. I speak ……… behalf of many people here.

6. when I finally got there, I was ……… ……… breath.

7. I signed that document ……… pen.

8. I've heard about this death ……… the radio.

9. What will the world be like ……… future?

10. Our house is ……… the outskirts of the city.

11. Don't worry, I have everything ……… control.

12. What would you like ……… breakfast?

13. Robert was dismissed ……… notice.

14. She passed her examination ……… credit.

15. He was driving ……… the influence of alcohol.

16. My grandfather worked very hard ……… the whole of his life.

17. The cat jumped ……… window.

18. You should stay with us ……… the weekend.

19. Stop crying. You are getting ……… my nerves.

20. Many people die ……… hunger every day.

21. Wait for me, please. I will be back ……… a moment.

22. I work every day ……… Sunday.

23. I prefer travelling ……… land to travelling ……… air.

24. Don't go ……… after dark. It's dangerous.

Źródło: “English Grammar training ABC” Małgorzata Cieślak, Wydawnictwo WARGOS, Poznań 2004.

Wstaw właściwe przyimki z wymienionych: out of, away from, back on, away for, back to, out about, up with, out for, away on.

1. She said she would get … … … ……… you in five minutes.

2. The witness for the prosecution said that she acted ……… ……… jealousy.

3. The criminal ran ……… ……… prison.

4. After the accident he managed to crawl ……… ……… the car.

5. If you go out in the evening, you have to watch ……… ……… hooligans.

6. This dress is ……… ……… fashion.

7. Stay ……… ……… me and never contact me again.

8. He listened ……… ……… the sound of music.

9. I'd like to find ……… ……… the conditions you offer.

10. He went ……… ……… business last week.

11. I am ……… being treated in such a way!

12. I'd like to get ……… ……… a few days next week.

13. He is very reliable. He never goes ……… ……… his word.

Źródło: “English Grammar training ABC” Małgorzata Cieślak, Wydawnictwo WARGOS, Poznań 2004.

1. of 2. at 3. for 4. for 5. at, of 6. - 7. at 8. of/about 9. at 10. to 11. with 12. to 13. - 14. -15. for/about 16. with/at 17. - 18. for 19. about, in 20. of 21. for, at 22. of 23. of 24. at/by 25. in 26. for 27. on

1. by 2. in 3. in 4. at 5. on 6. out of 7 . in 8. on 9. in 10. on 11. under 12. for 13. without 14. with 15. under 16. during 17. through 18. over 19. on 20. of 21. in 22. except 23. by, by 24. out

1. back to 2. out of 3. away from 4. out of 5. out for 6. out of 7. away from 8. out for 9. out about 10. away on 11. up with 12. away for 13. back on

Angielski w pigułce Section 2 Part 7

Verbs and tenses Present tense

Przykład: I usually spend my summer holidays in Greece.

Where do you usually spend your summer holiday?

1. I like hamburgers.

2. In Barcelona people start work early in the morning.

3. The shops in Spain close for two hours in the middle of the day.

4. You look miserable.

5. His record sell well in America.

6. Peter plays tennis every day.

7. I practise aerobics twice a week.

8. My friend lives in a small flat in Warsaw.

9. This suitcase belongs to my father.

Podaj właściwą formę czasowników w nawiasach (czas Present Simple lub Present Continuous).

1. The office (close) ……… at 5 p.m.

2. I (think) of going to Spain for my summer holidays.

3. I (have) ……… lunch in the canteen at 1 pm today.

4. He (work) ……… in a small factory producing furniture.

5. I (wonder) ……… if you could help me.

6. We (have) ……… a big problem with cars coming into the centre of the town.

7. I don't think Ann (eat) meat. She is a vegetarian!

8. For the time being I (live) in Warsaw.

9. They (have) ……… problems with installing new systems.

10. Peter (support) …… the Democrats whereas I (support) ……… the Republican party.

11. The government (plan) ……… to rise taxes.

12. Susan (go) ……… to London on Sunday.

13. My flight (leave) ……… in twenty minutes.

14. The football match (start) ……… at 5.30 p.m.

15. Currently we (produce) ……… over a hundred cars a week.

16. What time (you/meet) ……… Eve tonight.

17. We (plan) ……… to replace this machine.

18. The situation (get) ……… worse.

19. The device (control) ……… the temperature.

20. I (call) ……… about the papers Peter promised to send me.

21. They (specialise) ……… in shoes for men.

22. At present they (organize) ……… a conference.

Napisz czasowniki w nawiasach w czasie Present Perfect lub Present Perfect Continuous.

Przykład: Britain (develop) nuclear power for several years.

Britain has been developing nuclear power for several years.

1. She (watch) ……… television for two hours.

2. He (move) ……… into his new flat recently.

3. The builders (work) ……… hard all say.

4. I (not sign) ……… this contract yet.

5. They (go) ……… to bed already.

6. He (live) ……… in this house since 1990.

7. I (try) ……… to get in touch with her or the last two hours.

8. I (not meet) ……… my father since Christmas.

9. My uncle (mow) ……… the lawn since 5 p.m.

10. She (do) ……… her homework since 3 o'clock

11. I (lend) him my notes.

12. I (travel) ……… widely all over the world since I was eighteen.

13. I (know) ……… him since we were in the army together.

Źródło: “English Grammar training ABC” Małgorzata Cieślak, Wydawnictwo WARGOS, Poznań 2004.

Key 1 1. What do you like?

2. When do people start work in Barcelona?

3. For how long do the shops in Spain close in the middle of the day.

4. Who looks miserable?

5. What sells well in America?

6. How often does Peter play tennis?

7. What do you practise twice a week?

8. Where does your friend live?

9. Who does this suitcase belong to?

Key 2 1. closes 2. am thinking 3. am having 4. works5. wonder 6. have 7. eats 8. am living 9. are having 10. supports, support 11. is planning 12. is going 13. leaves 14. starts 15. are producing 16. are you meeting 17. are planning 18. is getting 19. controls 20. am calling 21. specialize 22. are organizing

Key 3 1. has been watching 2. has moved3. have been working4. have not signed5. have gone6. has been living7. have been trying8. have not met9. has been moving10. has been doing11. have lent 12. have been travelling13. have known

Angielski w pigułce Section 2 Part 8

Past tense Napisz czasowniki w nawiasach w czasie Simple Past lub Present Perfect.

1. She (be) ……… away on business since last week.

2. Peter (live) ……… in London for three months before moving to Brighton.

3. He (pass) ……… three exams so far.

4. They (sign) ……… an important contract recently.

5. She (take) ……… a painkiller an hour ago.

6. Edison (invent) ……… many useful devices.

7. So much (happen) ……… since my wife (die) ………

8. Kathy (catch) ……… a bad cold a few days ago.

9. Who (not see) ……… the melodrama `Gone with the Wind' yet?

10. I (have) ……… this computer for three months.

11. He (already/drink) ……… the wine.

12. He (drive) ……… very fast on a motorway.

13. I (not read) ……… that article yet.

14. They (go out) ……… with each other for two years and then (get) ……… married.

15. I (talk) ……… to her on Monday and she (promise) ……… to take care of it.

16. If you (not hear) ……… of Christian Lacroix, it's not your fault.

17. I (never / kiss) ……… a girl.

18. I am afraid that I (leave) ……… my briefcase in the office.

19. Since last may, Henry (share) two rooms in Brighton with his wife.

20. So far they (not break) ……… the news about their divorce.

21. He (spend) ……… five weeks in hospital.

22. When I (be) ……… five years old, my uncle (teach) ……… me how to tell time and my aunt (sew) ……… clothes for me and my all my dolls.

Podaj czasowniki w nawiasach w czasie Past Simple lub Past Perfect

Przykład: The drawer (be) empty - someone (take) the gun.

The drawer was empty - someone had taken the gun.

1. Soon after his burial people (start) ……… wondering what (happen) ……… to the billions of dollars the dictator (plunder) ………

2. She (live) ……… with the Laiston family for three generations before she (die) ………

3. They (barricade) ……… the door to the room before the police (arrive) ………

4. Marry (be) ……… on welfare for twelve months before she (get) ……… a job.

5. When I (come) ……… back home, my father (already / leave) ………

6. It (be) ………the third time that I (fall) ……… ill that year.

7. The film (turn out) ……… to be more interesting than I (expect) ………

8. After she (lose) ……… her baby, she (change) ……… a lot.

9. Jane (be) ……… sleepy because she (go) ……… to bed too late.

10. I (make up) ……… my mind after I (talk) ……… to Adam.

11. By that time he (already/paint) ……… all the walls in the flat.

Przetłumacz poniższe zdania na język angielski, używając czasów Past Simple i Past Perfect

1. Przypomniałem sobie, że zostawiłem klucze w biurze. ................................................

2. Gdy tylko skończyli obiad, poszli do kościoła. ...........................................................

3. Zanim tam dotarłem, moja babcia umarła. ................................................................

4. Do tego czasu sprzedała wszystkie meble. ................................................................

5. Poprzednio była to fabryka, ale wyburzono ją. ..........................................................

6. Nie mogłem zapłacić rachunków, ponieważ nie wziąłem portfela. .................................

7. Po tym jak sprzedała dom, kupiła samochód. ............................................................

8. Jak tylko dostała wiadomość, zadzwoniła do Toma. ...................................................

9. Powiedział, że już widział Westminster Abbey. .........................................................

10. Nasi sąsiedzi byli milsi, niż sądziliśmy na początku. ....................................................

Key 1 1. has been 2. lived 3. has passed 4. have signed 5. took 6. invented 7. has happened / died 8. caught 9. has not seen 10. have had 11. has already drunk 12. drove 13. haven't read 14. went out / got 15. talked / promised 16. haven't heard 17. have never kissed 18. left 19. has shared 20. haven't broken 21. spent 22. was / taught / sewed

Key 2 1. started / had happened / had plundered

2. had lived / died

3. had barricaded / arrived

4. had been / got

5. came / had already left

6. was / had fallen

7. turned out / had expected

8. had lost / changed

9. was / had gone

10. made up / had talked

11. had already painted

Key 3 1. I remembered that I had left the keys in the office.

2. As soon as they had finished dinner, they went to church.

3. Before I got there, my grandmother had died.

4. By that time she had sold all her furniture.

5. Previously there had been a factory here but it was demolished.

6. I couldn't pay the bills because I didn't take my wallet.

7. After she had sold her house, she bought a car.

8. As soon as she had got a message, she phoned Tom.

9. He said that he had already seen Westminster Abbey.

10. Our neighbours were nicer than we had thought at first.

Źródło: “English Grammar training ABC” Małgorzata Cieślak, Wydawnictwo WARGOS, Poznań 2004.

Angielski w pigułce Section 2 Part 9

Wstaw formę be going to lub will.

1. I ……… take a training course next month.

2. I promise that I ……… keep a secret.

3. Look at those clouds! It ……… rain.

4. Perhaps I ……… visit uncle John next Saturday.

5. She ……… dye her hair red.

6. I am sure she ……… recover from pneumonia soon.

7. We ……… take him to court.

8. I believe he ……… be a very good president.

9. I don't think that he ……… give you your money back.

Wstaw czasowniki w nawiasach w odpowiednim czasie przyszłym: Simple Future, Future Continuous lub Future Perfect

1. - Do you think it (be) ……… all right if I call Ann at 10 p.m.?

- I don't think so. She (go) ……… to bed by then.

2. - What (you/do) ……… tomorrow at 8?

- I don't know yet but I think I (watch) ……… TV

3. - When (you/deliver) ……… the parcel?

- I (deliver) ……… it by 5 p.m.

4. (you/use) ……… my laptop computer this afternoon?

5. I (not tolerate) ……… any more late deliveries.

6. My tailor (sew) ……… my dress by Friday and I (wear) ……… it on Saturday.

7. I (work) ……… here for two years by then.

8. We (wait) ……… for you at 5 o'clock outside the main entrance.

9. I hope that by the end of the year we (move) ……… house.

10. By the time we reach Poznań, we (drive) ……… for three hours.

11. By that time he (already/paint) ……… all the walls in the flat.

Przetłumacz poniższe zdania na język angielski, używając czasów Simple Future, Simple Present lub Perfect Perfect.

1. Nie wyjdziecie z tego pokoju dopóki nie powiecie prawdy. ...........................................

2. Zabiorę cię na wyścigi konne jak tylko znajdę trochę wolnego czasu...............................

3. Zanim spotkam się z tobą, pójdę do lekarza. ...............................................................

4. Wszystko się zmieni, kiedy poślubię Marka. ................................................................

5. Po tym jak skończy oglądać telewizję, pójdzie spać. ....................................................

6. Namyślcie się, zanim to zrobicie. ...............................................................................

7. Kiedy cos postanowię, nie zmienię zdania. .................................................................

8. Zanim kupisz tę sukienkę, sprawdź czy masz dosyć pieniędzy. ......................................

Key 1 1. am going to 2. will 3. is going to 4. will 5. is going to 6. will 7. are going to 8. will 9. will

Key 2 1. will be/ will have gone 2. will you be doing/ will be watching 3. will you deliver/ will have delivered 4. Will you be using 5. will not tolerate 6. will have sewn/will wear 7. will have been working 8. will be waiting 9. will have moved 10. will have been driving

Key 3 1. You won't leave this room until you tell me the truth.

2. I will take you horseracing as soon as I find some free time.

3. Before I meet you, I will go to a doctor.

4. Everything will change when I marry Mark.

5. After she has finished (finishes) watching TV, he will go to bed.

6. Think it over, before you do it.

7. When I have decided (decide) on something,

I will not change my mind.

8. Before you buy this dress, check if you have enough money.

Angielski w pigułce Section 2 Part 10

Verbs and tenses Powtórzenie wszystkich czasów

Wstaw czasowniki w nawiasach we właściwym czasie

1. I (think) ……… of going to Spain this summer

2. I (just / move) ……… into a new flat and I (work) ……… hard all morning trying to get it in order.

3. I (buy) … a set of knives a month ago. It (cost) … a lot of money but I (never / regret) …… it.

4. After she (read) ……… the telegram, she (faint).

5. Many people (think) ……… that AIDS victims (bring) ……… the disease upon themselves.

6. Do you think you (return) ……… home by the time mother (arrive) ………?

7. (you / use) ……… this camera in the afternoon?

8. I suddenly (remember) ……… that I (leave) ……… my briefcase in the office.

9. The train (leave) ……… platform 4 at 8.30 a.m.

10. He (shave) ……… in the bathroom when I (come in) ……….

11. I (live) ……… in England for many years when the event (take) ……… place.

12. Recently he (begin) ……… to wear glasses.

13. By the end of the year he (squander) ……… a fortune.

14. Virtually every writer in the Bible (claim) … that he (communicate) …… in some way with God.

15. My husband (pay) ……… little attention to the children as long as they (play) ……… quietly.

16. Unfortunately, we (create) ……… a subculture of people who (be) ……… on welfare all their lives.

17. When she (decide) ……… to look for another job, she (work) ……… in our company for 5 years.

18. Last night I (attend) ……… a lecture on modern American literature which (last) ……… two hours.

19. She (study) ……… physics since 1999.

20. I promise that I (stop) smoking soon.

21. This time next month I (fly) ……… to India. I (look forward) ……… to this journey for weeks.

22. We (not find) ……… any new office to move in by then

23. No one (ever / be able) ……… to find out who she really (be) ………

24. Every night she (wait) ……… until she (think) ……… everyone is asleep and (go) ……… to the living room to watch a midnight movie.

25. She (spend) ……… the past five years getting her education before she (get) ……… married.

Przetłumacz poniższe zdania na język angielski.

1. Ta firma remontuje domy.

2. Moi sąsiedzi właśnie remontują dom.

3. Oni zamierzają remontować dom.

4. Oni ostatnio wyremontowali dom.

5. Oni ostatnio remontowali dom.

6. Oni wyremontowali dom w zeszłym roku.

7. Oni remontowali dom od kwietnia do czerwca.

8. Oni wyremontują dom w przyszłym roku.

9. Oni będą remontowali dom od maja do lipca w przyszłym roku.

10. Oni wyremontują dom przed końcem tego miesiąca.

11. Do końca przyszłego miesiąca będą remontować ten dom przez dwa lata.

12. Oni wyremontowali dom zanim pojechali na wakacje.

13. Wyremontowawszy dom, pojechali na wakacje.

14. Nie remontuj domu, ale kup mieszkanie.

15. Oni nie mają zamiaru remontować domu.

16. Widziałem, jak remontowali dom.

17. Widziałem, jak wyremontowali ten dom.

Wstaw właściwy czas w następujących dialogach.

1. - Look! It (rain) ……… again!

- Let's hope it (clear up) ……… soon.

2. - What (you/do) ……… on Saturday?

- I (not know) ……… yet. I (probably go) ……… down to London to do some shopping. I (be going to) ……… go to Cambridge but the trip (be) ………called off.

3. - What (trouble) ……... you, Maggie?

- I (have) ……… a problem with my daughter.

- What (happen) ………?

- I (just / discover) ……… that she (smoke) ……… cigarettes. I (talk) ……… to her, even (spank) ……… her but it (do) ……… no good.

4. - (you / get) ……… in touch with Mary yet?

- Not yet but I (call) ……… her when I (find) ……… her telephone number.

5. - Excuse me, (you / work) ……… in this hospital before it (be) ……… rebuilt?

- Yes, I (work) ……… the day shift.

6. - (you / ever / go out) ……… with Debra?

- Yes, I (go out) ……… with her for a month or so.

- Why (you / quit) ……… going out with her?

- She (like) ……… Charles better.

7. - Miss Smith? Doctor Pickard (expect) ……… you. I (show) ……… you to his surgery. Please, follow me.

8. - I (return) ……… home after I (spend) ……… two weeks in hospital.

- What (be) wrong?

- I (have) ………a bacterial infection. I (get) ……… it in China, probably from something I (eat) ……… down there. I (feel) ……… sick and sweaty. They (treat) ……… me with antibiotics, and I (be) ……… fine now.

9. - I (have) ……… dinner with Peter tonight.

- Dinner with Peter? That (sound) ……… exciting! You (be) ……… a lucky girl! I (stay in) this morning.

10. - When (you / bring) ……… the samples?

- I promise that I (deliver) them by 3 p.m.

11. - What (you / do) ……… tomorrow evening?

- Nothing special. I (watch) ……… TV or (read) ……… newspapers.

12. - (you go) ……… to Italy for your summer holidays?

- Not this year. We (think) ……… of going to Greece.

13. - What time (your train / arrive) ………?

- It (arrive) ……… at 2 o'clock.

14. - Hello Sue! (you / have) ……… any plans for Saturday evening?

- Oh, I (wonder) ……… if you would like to go to a pub with me.

- A good idea. Thanks for inviting me.

- I (pick) ……… you up at seven.

- Fine. I (be) ……… ready.

Key 1 1. am thinking 2. have just moved / have been working 3. bought / cost / have never regretted 4. had read / fainted 5. think / have brought 6. will have returned / arrives 7. Will you be using 8. remembered / had left 9. leaves 10. was shaving / came in 11. had been living / took 12. has begun 13. will have squandered 14. claimed / had communicated 15. pays / are playing 16. are creating / will be 17. decided / had been working 18. attended / lasted 19. has been studying 20. will stop 21. will be flying / have been looking forward 22. will not have found 23. has ever been able / was 24. waits / thinks / goes 25. had spent / got

Key 2 1. This firm redecorates houses.

2. My neighbours are just redecorating their house.

3. They are going to redecorate their house.

4. They have redecorated their house recently.

5. They have been redecorating their house recently.

6. They redecorated their house last year.

7. They were redecorating their house from April to June.

8. They will redecorate their house next year.

9. They will be redecorating their house from May to July nest year.

10. They will have redecorated their house by the end of the month.

11. By the end of next month they will have been redecorating this house for two years.

12. They had redecorated their house before they went on vacation.

13. Having redecorated their house, they went on vacation.

14. Don't redecorate the house but buy a flat.

15. They are not going to redecorate their house.

16. I saw them redecorating the house.

17. I saw them redecorate the house.

Key 3 1. is raining / will clear up 2. are you doing / don't know / will probably go / was going to / has been

3. is troubling / have / happened / have just discovered / smokes / talked / spanked / does

4. Have you got / will call / find 5. had you been working / was / worked

6. Have you ever gone out / have been going out / did you quit / liked

7. is expecting / will show 8. returned / had spent / was / had / got / ate / was feeling / treated / am

9. am having / sounds / are / am staying in 10. will you bring / will have delivered

11. will you be doing / will be watching / reading 12. Are you going / are thinking

13. does your train arrive / arrives 14. Have you got / was thinking / was wondering / will pick / will be

Źródło: “English Grammar training ABC” Małgorzata Cieślak, Wydawnictwo WARGOS, Poznań 2004.

Angielski w pigułce Section 2 Part 11

Verbs and tenses Powtórzenie wszystkich czasów

(sequel)

Przetłumacz na język angielski pamiętając o następstwie czasów.

1. Sądziłam, że wrócą przed piątą.

2. Byłem dumny, gdy dowiedziałem się, że zdałem egzamin wstępny na uniwersytet.

3. On powiedział, że nie wie dlaczego ukradł te pieniądze.

4. Myślałam, że mi wybaczy.

5. Zauważył, że mam na sobie nową sukienkę.

6. Ania powiedziała, że nie lubi jazzu.

7. On poinformował nas, że idzie na ryby.

8. Stwierdził, że zakochał się w kobiecie, która go nie rozumiała.

9. Spodziewałam się, że zaprosi mnie na przyjęcie.

10. Ona miała nadzieję, że do końca dnia zbierze dużo pieniędzy na organizację dobroczynną.

11. Spytałam, czy mogę się poczęstować jabłkiem.

12. Zastanawiałam się, czy będę musiała napisać to jeszcze raz.

Przetłumacz poniższe zdania rozkazujące na język angielski.

1. Nie wychylaj się przez okno! 2. Uważaj! 3. Proszę, napij się! 4. Niech ktoś włączy światło! 5. Naprawdę wybacz mi! 6. Idź prosto, a potem skręć w lewo na światłach.

7. Zaśpiewaj to jeszcze raz. 8. Nie martw się! 9. Weź mnie za rękę! 10. Pojedźmy tam latem!

11. Niech Ania sama to napisze! 12. Niech spojrzę na te zdjęcia. 13. Wezwijcie policję!

14. Pomalujmy ściany na niebiesko!

Utwórz pytania rozłączne (Question Tags) do poniższych zdań.

Przykład: Ann is very intelligent, isn't she?

1. John did it on purpose, .............?

2. You went to London last month, ...........?

3. We shall meet after lunch, ...........?

4. They have been married for two months, .........?

5. I am older than you, .........?

6. He will arrive by train, .........?

7. She can operate this machine, .........?

8. You don't remember her name, ...........?

9. They didn't get engaged, .........?

10. Tom won't be in Paris before seven?, ...........?

11. I am not late, .........?

12. You haven't done your homework, ..........?

13. There is no place like home, .........?

14. You aren't tired, .........?

15. You never take a shower in the morning, ..........?

Key 1 1. I thought they would return by five.

2. I was proud when I learned that I had passed the entrance exam to university.

3. He said he didn't know why he had stolen the money.

4. I thought he would forgive me.

5. He noticed that I was wearing a new dress.

6. Ann said that she didn't like jazz.

7. He informed us that he was going fishing.

8. He stated that he had fallen in love with a woman who had never understood him.

9. I expected that he would invite me to the party.

10. She hoped that by the end of the day she would have raised a lot of money for charity.

11. I asked if I could help myself to an apple.

12. I wondered if I had to rewrite that one more time.

Key 2 1. Do not lean out of the window! 2. Look out! 3. Do have a drink! 4. Somebody turn on the light! 5. Do forgive me! 6. Go straight on and then turn left at the traffic lights! 7. Sing it again!

8. Don't worry! 9. Take my hand! 10. Let's go there in summer! 11. Let Ann write it herself!

12. Let me have a look at these photos! 13. Call the police! 14. Let's paint the walls blue!

Key 3 1. didn't he 2. didn't you 3. shan't we 4. haven't they 5. aren't I 6. won't he 7. can't she 8. do you 9. did they 10. will he 11. am I 12. have you 13. is there 14. are you 15. do you

Źródło: “English Grammar training ABC” Małgorzata Cieślak, Wydawnictwo WARGOS, Poznań 2004.

Angielski w pigułce Section 3 Part 1

Początek formularza

idiom

 

polskie znaczenie

przykład bez idiomu

przykład z idiomem

Have ants in one's pants

Być niespokojnym, podenerwowanym, nie móc usiedzieć na miejscu (dosł. mieć mrówki w majtkach)

 

Mike is always so restless and fidgety

 

Mike jest zawsze taki niespokojny i podrażniony

 

He's got ants in his pants. Mike nie może usiedzieć na miejscu

To kill two birds with one stone

Załatwić dwie sprawy za jednym zamachem

Good idea. We will buy everything under one roof and we won't have to drive to different places.

 

Dobry pomysł. Kupimy wszystko pod jednym dachem I nie będziemy musieli jeździć w dwa różne miejsca.

Good idea. This way we'll kill two birds with one stone.

Dobry pomysł. W ten sposób załatwimy dwie sprawy za jednym zamachem.

A little bird told me

Ptaszki o tym ćwierkały; gdzieś o tym słyszałem

I won't tell you where I got the information from.

 

Nie powiem ci, skąd uzyskałem tę informację

A little bird told me.

Gdzieś o tym słyszałem

Not room to swing a cat

(mówiąc o pomieszczeniach) ciasnota, palca nie można wcisnąć, nie można się obrócić z powodu ciasnoty.

`You must be joking! The hall is already cramped.'

 

„Chyba sobie żartujesz. Przedpokój już jest zagracony.”

 

 

`You must be joking! There isn't room to swing a cat.'

„Chyba sobie żartujesz. Tam już nie można palca wcisnąć.”

A wild goose chase

Szukanie igły w stogu siana; daremny trud; przedsięwzięcie skazane na niepowodzenie (dosł. pościg za dziką gęsią)

 

You only waste your time searching for it.

 

Marnujesz tylko czas szukając tego.

It's a wild goose chase.

 

To jest szukanie igły w stogu siana

Smell a rat

Domyślić się, że coś jest nie tak; wyczuć, że ktoś coś kombinuje lub kręci; wyczuć podstęp (dosł. zwęszyć szczura).

I knew something was wrong when he said that. Then he admitted he had been having an affair with that woman.

 

Wiedziałem, że coś jest nie tak, kiedy to powiedział. Potem przyznał, że ma romans z tą kobietą.

I smelled a rat when he said that. Then he admitted he had been having an affair with that woman.

 

Wyczułem, że coś kręci, kiedy to powiedział. Potem przyznał, że ma romans z tą kobietą.

A fly in the ointment

Łyżka dziegciu w beczce miodu (dosł. mucha w maści).

There's always something that spoils your pleasure.

 

Zawsze jest coś co psuje przyjemność.

There's always a fly in the ointment.

 

W beczce miodu zawsze znajdzie się łyżka dziegciu.

 

A white elephant

Kłopotliwy prezent; coś bardzo kosztownego i niepotrzebnego (dosł. biały słoń)

He got his car from his father. Now he cannot sell it and has no money to maintain it.

 

Dostał ten samochód od ojca. Teraz nie może go sprzedać i nie ma pieniędzy, żeby go utrzymać.

He got his car from his father. It's a white elephant.

 

Dostał ten samochód od ojca. To bardzo kłopotliwy prezent.

Dog eat dog

Walka na śmierć i życie (dosł. pies zjada psa).

This job is not always pleasant and idyllic, you often have to struggle ruthlessly.

 

Ta praca to nie zawsze sielanka, często trzeba bezwzględnie walczyć

This job is not a bed of roses, it's dog eat dog .

 

Ta praca to nie idylla, to walka na śmierć i życie.

A cock-and-bull story

Bajeczka; bujda na resorach (dosł. opowieść o kogucie i byku)

Her story was completely incredible

 

Jej historia była zupełnie nieprawdopodobna.

It was a cock-and-bull story.

 

To była bujda na resorach.

To rain cats and dogs

Lać jak z cebra

`Oh, yes. It's pouring!'

 

O! Leje!

`Oh, yes. It's raining cats and dogs.

O! Leje jak z cebra!

idiom

 

polskie znaczenie

przykład bez idiomu

przykład z idiomem

The apple of sb's eye

Czyjeś oczko w głowie

 

Her father adores her.

 

 

Jej ojciec ją uwielbia

 

She's the apple of her father's eye.

 

Ona jest oczkiem w głowie swojego ojca

To be all ears

Zamieniać się w słuch

“Yes, tell me everything. I will listen carefully”

 

-Tak, powiedz mi, będę słuchała uważnie

“Sure. I'm all ears.”

 

 

-Pewnie. Zamieniam się w słuch

To laugh your head off

Zrywać boki ze śmiechu, pękać ze śmiechu, uśmiać się.

Listen to this joke. You'll laugh.

Posłuchaj tego dowcipu. Będziesz się śmiał.

Listen to this joke. You'll laugh. You'll laugh your head off

 
Posłuchaj tego dowcipu.
Pękniesz ze śmiechu

To grease sb's palm

Dać w łapę, posmarować łapę, przekupić, dać łapówkę.

In this country, you can't get anything done unless you bribe the official.

 

 

W tym kraju niczego nie da się załatwić bez łapówki.

 

 

In this country, you can't get anything done unless you  grease the official's palm.

 

W tym kraju niczego nie da się załatwić, jak nie dasz w łapę.

To have an itching palm

Mieć lepkie ręce

The porter at the gate won't let us in unless we give him a tip.

 

 

Porter przy bramie nie wpuści nas, chyba, że damy mu napiwek

 

 

The porter at the gate has an itching palm, so we must give him a tip.

 

Porter przy bramie ma lepkie ręce, musimy dać mu na piwo

You scratch my back and I'll scratch yours

Przysługa za przysługę

If you help me, then I will help you.

 

Jeśli ty mi pomożesz, to i ja ci pomogę.

 

You scratch my back and I'll scratch yours

 

Przysługa za przysługę

To have itchy feet

Nie móc nigdzie zagrzać miejsca, nie móc usiedzieć na jednym miejscu.

 

`He doesn't like to stay longer in one place, does he?'

 

-On nie lubi być dłużej w jednym miejscu, prawda?

`He's got itchy feet, hasn't he?'

 

 

-On nigdzie nie może zagrzać miejsca, prawda?

To learn by heart

Nauczyć się na pamięć, zapamiętać coś.

You'd better memorise your PIN code

 

Lepiej zapamiętaj swój kod PIN.

You'd better learn your PIN code by heart.

 

Lepiej naucz się swojego PIN-u na pamięć.

To be at each other's throats

Skakać sobie do gardeł.

They have been arguing for over a week about who should repair the fence.

 

Od tygodnia kłócą się, kto powinien naprawić płot.

They have been at each other's throats for a week about who should repair the fence.

 

Od tygodnia skaczą sobie do gardeł, kto powinien naprawić płot.

To let one's hair down

Wyluzować się, wrzucić na luz

There's no need to be worried. Relax and take it easy

 

Nie ma powodu do zmartwienia. Zrelaksuj się i nie przejmuj.

There's no need to be worried. You can let your hair down.

 

Nie ma powodu do zmartwienia. Możesz wrzucić na luz.

To be the brains of sth

Być mózgiem czegoś

He was the person who planed and developed the whole operation.

 

On był osobą, która zaplanowała i przeprowadziła całą operacje.

He was the brains of operation.

 

On był mózgiem operacji.

To split hairs

Dzielić włos na czworo, szukać dziury w całym.

I can't see a difference between these two cups. OK, maybe this one is slightly bigger. Let's not waste time arguing!

 

Nie widzę różnicy między tymi dwiema filiżankami. OK., może ta jest troszeczkę większa. Nie marnujmy czasu na kłótnie.

I can't see a difference between these two cups. OK, maybe this one is slightly bigger. Let's not split hairs!

 

Nie widzę różnicy między tymi dwiema filiżankami. OK., może ta jest troszeczkę większa. Nie szukajmy dziury w całym!

Food for thought

To daje do myślenia.

When I read about the protection of the environment made me think seriously about this issue.

 

To, co przeczytałem na temat ochrony środowiska sprawiło, że zacząłem poważnie myśleć o tym problemie.

When I read about the protection of the environment gave me food for thought.

 

 

To, co przeczytałem na temat ochrony środowiska dało mi do myślenia.

To have one's hands full

Mieć pełne ręce (roboty)

Can you answer the phone? I'm very busy!

 

 

Czy możesz odebrać telefon? Jestem bardzo zajęta!

Can you answer the phone? I have my hands full.

 

Czy możesz odebrać telefon? Mam ręce pełne roboty!

To get in the neck.

Oberwać po głowie, dostać po łbie.

When the basketball plays badly, it's their coach who is criticized.

 

 

Gdy drużyna koszykówki źle gra, tym, którego krytykuje się, jest ich trener.

When the basketball plays badly, it's their coach who gets it in the neck.

 

Gdy drużyna koszykówki źle gra, tym, kto obrywa po głowie jest ich trener.

To let the grass grow under one's feet

Nic nie robić, obijać się, stać bez ruchu, marnować czas.

Susan is always busy. She never wastes time.

 

 

 

Susan jest zawsze zajęta. Nigdy nie marnuje czasu.

Susan is always busy. She doesn't let the grass grow under her feet.

 

Susan jest zawsze zajęta. Nigdy się nie obija.

To turn a blind eye to s

th.

Przymknąć oko na coć.

Our boss thinks Gloria is a perfect secretary and ignores all obvious mistakes of hers.

 

 

 

Nasz szef uważa Glorię za idealna sekretarkę i zawsze ignoruje jej ewidentne pomyłki.

Our boss thinks Gloria is a perfect secretary and always turns a blind eye when she makes an obvious mistake.

 

Nasz szef uważa Glorię za idealna sekretarkę i zawsze przymyka oko na jej ewidentne pomyłki.

Dół formularza

1



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